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函普（かんぷ）は、女真完顔部の先祖。金の始祖。懿憲景元皇帝。

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dbo:abstract Hanpu (Chinese: 函普; pinyin: Hánpǔ), later Wanyan Hanpu (Chinese: 完顏函普), was a leader of the Jurchen Wanyan clan in the early tenth century. According to the ancestral story of the Wanyan clan, Hanpu came from Goryeo when he was sixty years old, reformed Jurchen customary law, and then married a sixty-year-old local woman who bore him three children. His descendants eventually united Jurchen tribes into a federation and established the Jin dynasty in 1115. Hanpu was retrospectively given the temple name Shizu (始祖) and the posthumous name Emperor Yixian Jingyuan (懿憲景元皇帝) by the Jin dynasty. Chinese historians have long debated whether Hanpu was of Silla, Goryeo, or Jurchen ethnicity. Since the 1980s, they have chiefly argued that he was a Jurchen who had lived in Silla, the state that had dominated the Korean peninsula until it was destroyed by Goryeo in 935. Western scholars usually treat Hanpu's story as a legend, but agree that it hints to contacts between some Jurchen clans and the states of Goryeo and Balhae (a state located between Jurchen lands and Silla until it was destroyed in 926) in the early tenth century. In Korea, a recent KBS history special treated Hanpu as a native Silla man who moved north and settled in Jurchen lands during the demise of Silla. (en) Hanpu (Hanzi: 函普 p = Hánpǔ) atau Hambo (bahasa Korea: 함보)), kemudian disebut juga Wanyan Hanpu, adalah seorang pemimpin klan orang Jurchen pada awal abad kesepuluh. Menurut kisah leluhur klan Wanyan, Hanpu berasal dari Goryeo (Korea) ketika dia berusia enam puluh tahun, mereformasi hukum adat Jurchen, dan kemudian menikah dengan seorang wanita lokal berusia enam puluh tahun yang memberinya tiga orang anak. Keturunannya yang terakhir menyatukan suku Jurchen ke dalam federasi dan mendirikan Dinasti Jin pada tahun 1115. Pada tahun 1136 atau 1137, Hanpu diberi nama anumerta Jin Shizu (金始祖)), atau "leluhur pertama Jin". Sejarawan Tiongkok telah lama memperdebatkan apakah Hanpu berasal dari Silla, Goryeo, atau etnis Jurchen. Sejak 1980-an, mereka berpendapat bahwa dia adalah Jurchen yang pernah tinggal di Silla, negara yang telah mendominasi semenanjung Korea hingga dihancurkan oleh Goryeo pada 935. Para sarjana Barat biasanya mengganggap kisah Hanpu sebagai legenda, tetapi setuju bahwa itu mengisyaratkan telah terjadi kontak antara beberapa klan Jurchen dengan negara bagian Goryeo dan Balhae (negara yang terletak di antara tanah Jurchen dan Silla sampai dihancurkan pada 926) pada awal abad kesepuluh. Di Korea, sebuah channel sejarah di tv KBS baru-baru ini menyebut Hanpu sebagai orang asli Silla yang pindah ke utara dan menetap di tanah Jurchen selama kematian Silla. (in) 函普（かんぷ）は、女真完顔部の先祖。金の始祖。懿憲景元皇帝。 (ja) 완안 함보(完顏函普)는 복간수 완안부의 1대 추장으로 금나라 황실의 시조이다. 고려인 금행(今幸)의 아들 금준(今俊)이기도 하다. 1136년, 시조(始祖), 경원황제(景元皇帝)로 추존되었고, 1142년에, 함보의 묘를 광릉(光陵)이라 칭하였다. 이듬해인 1143년에, 시조(始祖) 의헌경원황제(懿憲景元皇帝)로 증시되었다. (ko) 函普，即后来的完颜函普，是10世纪早期的一个女真部落完颜氏族领袖。据《金史·本纪第一》记载：金之先，出靺鞨氏。靺鞨本号勿吉。勿吉，古肃慎地也。此后，靺鞨曾有一段时间附于高丽，函普为勿吉七部之人，原居住于高丽，后来来到完颜部，来时年已六十多岁。他改良了女真族的习惯法，并迎娶了一位六十余岁的当地女子，两人共育有三个孩子。他的后裔后来统一女真各部落，并在1115年建立了金朝。金熙宗即位後不久，在1136年或1137年，给函普追上諡號為景元皇帝，庙号始祖。在1144或1145年，稱他的埋葬地為光陵，到1145年12月或1146年1月，增諡為懿宪景元皇帝。 (zh)
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rdfs:comment 函普（かんぷ）は、女真完顔部の先祖。金の始祖。懿憲景元皇帝。 (ja) 완안 함보(完顏函普)는 복간수 완안부의 1대 추장으로 금나라 황실의 시조이다. 고려인 금행(今幸)의 아들 금준(今俊)이기도 하다. 1136년, 시조(始祖), 경원황제(景元皇帝)로 추존되었고, 1142년에, 함보의 묘를 광릉(光陵)이라 칭하였다. 이듬해인 1143년에, 시조(始祖) 의헌경원황제(懿憲景元皇帝)로 증시되었다. (ko) 函普，即后来的完颜函普，是10世纪早期的一个女真部落完颜氏族领袖。据《金史·本纪第一》记载：金之先，出靺鞨氏。靺鞨本号勿吉。勿吉，古肃慎地也。此后，靺鞨曾有一段时间附于高丽，函普为勿吉七部之人，原居住于高丽，后来来到完颜部，来时年已六十多岁。他改良了女真族的习惯法，并迎娶了一位六十余岁的当地女子，两人共育有三个孩子。他的后裔后来统一女真各部落，并在1115年建立了金朝。金熙宗即位後不久，在1136年或1137年，给函普追上諡號為景元皇帝，庙号始祖。在1144或1145年，稱他的埋葬地為光陵，到1145年12月或1146年1月，增諡為懿宪景元皇帝。 (zh) Hanpu (Chinese: 函普; pinyin: Hánpǔ), later Wanyan Hanpu (Chinese: 完顏函普), was a leader of the Jurchen Wanyan clan in the early tenth century. According to the ancestral story of the Wanyan clan, Hanpu came from Goryeo when he was sixty years old, reformed Jurchen customary law, and then married a sixty-year-old local woman who bore him three children. His descendants eventually united Jurchen tribes into a federation and established the Jin dynasty in 1115. Hanpu was retrospectively given the temple name Shizu (始祖) and the posthumous name Emperor Yixian Jingyuan (懿憲景元皇帝) by the Jin dynasty. (en) Hanpu (Hanzi: 函普 p = Hánpǔ) atau Hambo (bahasa Korea: 함보)), kemudian disebut juga Wanyan Hanpu, adalah seorang pemimpin klan orang Jurchen pada awal abad kesepuluh. Menurut kisah leluhur klan Wanyan, Hanpu berasal dari Goryeo (Korea) ketika dia berusia enam puluh tahun, mereformasi hukum adat Jurchen, dan kemudian menikah dengan seorang wanita lokal berusia enam puluh tahun yang memberinya tiga orang anak. Keturunannya yang terakhir menyatukan suku Jurchen ke dalam federasi dan mendirikan Dinasti Jin pada tahun 1115. Pada tahun 1136 atau 1137, Hanpu diberi nama anumerta Jin Shizu (金始祖)), atau "leluhur pertama Jin". (in)
rdfs:label Hanpu (en) Hanpu (in) 函普 (ja) 함보 (ko) 函普 (zh)
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