Happy Harmonies (original) (raw)
Happy Harmonies (deutsch: fröhliche Harmonien) ist eine Serie von animierten Kurzfilmen, die zwischen 1934 und 1938 von Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer veröffentlicht wurden. Produziert wurden diese Zeichentrickfilme von Hugh Harman und Rudolf Ising, die mit diesen Filmen an ihre früheren Erfolge der Looney Tunes und Merrie Melodies anknüpften und Walt Disneys Silly Symphonies nacheifern wollten. Die 36 Filme entstanden durchgehend in Farbe und mit Ausnahme von , der in neun der Happy-Harmonies-Filme auftrat, ohne wiederkehrende Figuren. Zwei Filme dieser Reihe, Im Land der Kuscheltiere und The Old Mill Pond, wurden für einen Oscar in der Kategorie „Bester animierter Kurzfilm“ nominiert.
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dbo:abstract | Happy Harmonies és el nom d'una sèrie de curtmetratges d'animació distribuïts per la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer i produïts pel entre 1934 i 1938 La sèrie dirigida en Tecnicolor (excepte els dos primers en ) era concebut com una competidora dels Silly Simfonies de Walt Disney. La sèrie comprèn 36 pel·lícules. Comprenia curtmetratges amb el personatge de , inventat per Hugh Harman i que havia aparegut abans de 1934 en la sèrie Looney Tunes quan el duo Harman-Ising treballava per a l'estudi de Leon Schlesinger llavors sota contracte amb la Warner Bros.. Poc després el personatge de Bosko va evolucionar gràficament per esdevenir un noi afroamericà més realista. La sèrie comprèn 36 pel·lícules, com la seva competidora Color Classics de Fleischer Studios per a Paramount Pictures. (ca) Happy Harmonies (deutsch: fröhliche Harmonien) ist eine Serie von animierten Kurzfilmen, die zwischen 1934 und 1938 von Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer veröffentlicht wurden. Produziert wurden diese Zeichentrickfilme von Hugh Harman und Rudolf Ising, die mit diesen Filmen an ihre früheren Erfolge der Looney Tunes und Merrie Melodies anknüpften und Walt Disneys Silly Symphonies nacheifern wollten. Die 36 Filme entstanden durchgehend in Farbe und mit Ausnahme von , der in neun der Happy-Harmonies-Filme auftrat, ohne wiederkehrende Figuren. Zwei Filme dieser Reihe, Im Land der Kuscheltiere und The Old Mill Pond, wurden für einen Oscar in der Kategorie „Bester animierter Kurzfilm“ nominiert. (de) Happy Harmonies is the name of a series of thirty-seven animated cartoons distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and produced by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising between 1934 and 1938. Produced in Technicolor, these cartoons were very similar to Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies. They would occasionally feature Bosko, a character who starred in the first Looney Tunes shorts that the duo produced for Leon Schlesinger. After the first two releases, the design of Bosko changed from an "ink blot" to a more realistic African American boy. The two final titles in the series were originally produced by Harman and Ising as Silly Symphonies cartoons. Disney originally had Harman and Ising create three shorts for Disney, but when they only kept one of their three shorts, "Merbabies", the copyrights to the other two ("Pipe Dreams" and "The Little Bantamweight") were sold to MGM who released them as Happy Harmonies. (en) Happy Harmonies es el nombre que recibe la serie de cortos animados distribuidos por la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer y producidos por Hugh Harman y Rudolf Ising entre los años 1934 y 1938. Producidos en Technicolor (aunque los dos primeros cortos fueron producidos en ), estos dibujos animados fueron muy similar a las "Silly Symphonies" de Walt Disney. Habitualmente contaban con la aparición de Bosko, un personaje que protagonizó los primeros cortos de Looney Tunes, producidos por Leon Schlesinger. Tras los primeros lanzamientos, el diseño de Bosko pasó de tener un diseño similar al de Mickey Mouse a un diseño realista de un chico afroamericano. Fueron producidos 36 cortos de dibujos animados. (es) Happy Harmonies est le nom d'une série de courts métrages d'animation distribuée par la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer et produite par le Harman-Ising Studio entre 1934 et 1938. La série réalisée en Technicolor (sauf les deux premiers en ) était conçue comme une concurrente des Silly Symphonies de Walt Disney. La série comprend 36 films. Elle comprenait des courts métrages avec le personnage de Bosko, inventé par Hugh Harman et qui était apparu avant 1934 dans la série Looney Tunes lorsque le duo Harman-Ising travaillait pour le studio de Leon Schlesinger alors sous contrat avec la Warner Bros. Peu après le personnage de Bosko évolua graphiquement pour devenir un garçon afro-américain plus réaliste. (fr) Happy Harmonies è una serie di trentasette cortometraggi d'animazione prodotti in Technicolor dal duo Harman e Ising e distribuiti dalla Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer tra il 1934 e il 1938. La serie si poneva come concorrente delle Sinfonie allegre della Disney, e fu la prima prodotta dalla MGM. Alcune Happy Harmonies hanno come protagonista Bosko, un personaggio dei primi corti Looney Tunes che il duo aveva prodotto per Leon Schlesinger. Dopo le prime due apparizioni, il design di Bosko passò a un realistico ragazzo afroamericano. Altri personaggi ricorrenti della serie furono le Jazz Frogs, i Two Little Pups, le Good Little Monkeys e Cheeser. Il titolo Happy Harmonies, assente in Canarino scontento, fu abbandonato nel 1937: a partire da Swing Wedding, infatti, nei titoli di testa appare solo la dicitura "a Hugh Harman-Rudolf Ising cartoon". Pipe Dreams e The Little Bantamweight, gli ultimi due titoli della serie, erano stati originariamente prodotti come Sinfonie allegre, ma quando Disney comprò solo uno dei loro tre corti, Sirenette in festa, Harman e Ising vendettero gli altri due alla MGM. L'unica edizione home video ufficiale che contiene un numero significativo di Happy Harmonies è l'omonimo cofanetto laserdisc distribuito in America del Nord il 9 luglio 1994 dalla , precedendo la fusione della Turner Broadcasting System con la Time Warner nel 1996. Il cofanetto di quattro dischi contiene 45 cortometraggi MGM tra cui 17 Happy Harmonies. (it) Happy Harmonies (em tradução literal, Harmonias Alegres) é uma série de curtas-metragens de desenho animado que foi produzida entre 1934 e 1938 pela Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer e criada pelos animadores, produtores e diretores estadunidenses Hugh Harman e Rudolf Ising. Seu formato de exibição é bastante parecido com o da também série de curtas-metragens Silly Symphonies, que foi produzida pela Walt Disney de 1929 a 1939. Eles ocasionalmente apresentariam Bosko, um personagem que estrelou os primeiros curtas de Looney Tunes que a dupla produziu para Leon Schlesinger. Após os primeiros lançamentos, o design de Bosko mudou de uma mancha de tinta para um menino afro-americano realista. A série teve 36 curtas-metragens, sendo que os dois primeiros foram produzidos em Cinecolor e os outros 34 foram produzidos em Technicolor. (pt) |
dbo:director | dbr:Rudolf_Ising dbr:Hugh_Harman dbr:William_Hanna |
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dbo:releaseDate | 1934-09-01 (xsd:date) |
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dbp:country | United States (en) |
dbp:director | (en) Rudolf Ising (en) Hugh Harman (en) William Hanna (en) |
dbp:distributor | dbr:Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer |
dbp:language | English (en) |
dbp:producer | (en) Rudolf Ising (en) Hugh Harman (en) |
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rdfs:comment | Happy Harmonies (deutsch: fröhliche Harmonien) ist eine Serie von animierten Kurzfilmen, die zwischen 1934 und 1938 von Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer veröffentlicht wurden. Produziert wurden diese Zeichentrickfilme von Hugh Harman und Rudolf Ising, die mit diesen Filmen an ihre früheren Erfolge der Looney Tunes und Merrie Melodies anknüpften und Walt Disneys Silly Symphonies nacheifern wollten. Die 36 Filme entstanden durchgehend in Farbe und mit Ausnahme von , der in neun der Happy-Harmonies-Filme auftrat, ohne wiederkehrende Figuren. Zwei Filme dieser Reihe, Im Land der Kuscheltiere und The Old Mill Pond, wurden für einen Oscar in der Kategorie „Bester animierter Kurzfilm“ nominiert. (de) Happy Harmonies és el nom d'una sèrie de curtmetratges d'animació distribuïts per la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer i produïts pel entre 1934 i 1938 La sèrie dirigida en Tecnicolor (excepte els dos primers en ) era concebut com una competidora dels Silly Simfonies de Walt Disney. La sèrie comprèn 36 pel·lícules. La sèrie comprèn 36 pel·lícules, com la seva competidora Color Classics de Fleischer Studios per a Paramount Pictures. (ca) Happy Harmonies es el nombre que recibe la serie de cortos animados distribuidos por la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer y producidos por Hugh Harman y Rudolf Ising entre los años 1934 y 1938. Producidos en Technicolor (aunque los dos primeros cortos fueron producidos en ), estos dibujos animados fueron muy similar a las "Silly Symphonies" de Walt Disney. Habitualmente contaban con la aparición de Bosko, un personaje que protagonizó los primeros cortos de Looney Tunes, producidos por Leon Schlesinger. Tras los primeros lanzamientos, el diseño de Bosko pasó de tener un diseño similar al de Mickey Mouse a un diseño realista de un chico afroamericano. (es) Happy Harmonies is the name of a series of thirty-seven animated cartoons distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and produced by Hugh Harman and Rudolf Ising between 1934 and 1938. Produced in Technicolor, these cartoons were very similar to Walt Disney's Silly Symphonies. They would occasionally feature Bosko, a character who starred in the first Looney Tunes shorts that the duo produced for Leon Schlesinger. After the first two releases, the design of Bosko changed from an "ink blot" to a more realistic African American boy. (en) Happy Harmonies est le nom d'une série de courts métrages d'animation distribuée par la Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer et produite par le Harman-Ising Studio entre 1934 et 1938. La série réalisée en Technicolor (sauf les deux premiers en ) était conçue comme une concurrente des Silly Symphonies de Walt Disney. La série comprend 36 films. (fr) Happy Harmonies è una serie di trentasette cortometraggi d'animazione prodotti in Technicolor dal duo Harman e Ising e distribuiti dalla Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer tra il 1934 e il 1938. La serie si poneva come concorrente delle Sinfonie allegre della Disney, e fu la prima prodotta dalla MGM. (it) Happy Harmonies (em tradução literal, Harmonias Alegres) é uma série de curtas-metragens de desenho animado que foi produzida entre 1934 e 1938 pela Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer e criada pelos animadores, produtores e diretores estadunidenses Hugh Harman e Rudolf Ising. A série teve 36 curtas-metragens, sendo que os dois primeiros foram produzidos em Cinecolor e os outros 34 foram produzidos em Technicolor. (pt) |
rdfs:label | Happy Harmonies (en) Happy Harmonies (ca) Happy Harmonies (de) Happy Harmonies (es) Happy Harmonies (fr) Happy Harmonies (it) Happy Harmonies (pt) |
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