| dbo:abstract |
The "Indian languages TRANSliteration" (ITRANS) is an ASCII transliteration scheme for Indic scripts, particularly for the Devanagari script. The need for a simple encoding scheme that used only keys available on an ordinary keyboard was felt in the early days of the RMIM newsgroup where lyrics and trivia about Indian popular movie songs were being discussed. In parallel was a Sanskrit Mailing list that quickly felt the need of an exact and unambiguous encoding. ITRANS emerged on the RMIM newsgroup as early as 1994. This was spearheaded by Avinash Chopde, who developed a transliteration package. Its latest version is v5.34. The package also enables automatic conversion of the Roman script to the Indic version. ITRANS was in use for the encoding of Indian etexts - it is wider in scope than the Harvard-Kyoto scheme for Devanagari transliteration, with which it coincides largely, but not entirely. The early Sanskrit mailing list of the early 1990s, almost same time as RMIM, developed into the full blown Sanskrit Documents project and now uses ITRANS extensively, with thousands of encoded texts. With the wider implementation of Unicode, the traditional IAST is used increasingly also for electronic texts. Like the Harvard-Kyoto scheme, the ITRANS romanization only uses diacritical signs found on the common English-language computer keyboard, and it is quite easy to read and pick up. (en) La translittération des langues indiennes (ITRANS, de l'anglais : Indian languages transliteration) est un système de translittération utilisant les caractères ASCII pour les textes indiens, particulièrement pour les textes en devanagari. (fr) ITRANS（アイトランス）は、インドの文字（デーヴァナーガリーなど）をラテン・アルファベットで翻字する方式のひとつ、およびその方式で書かれたテキストを処理するためのソフトウェアの名称。 京都・ハーバード方式と同様、ASCIIの範囲の文字だけを使うが、京都・ハーバード方式がサンスクリットに特化しているのに対し、ITRANS は主に現代インド諸言語を対象とする。 (ja) 印度語言轉寫（Indian languages TRANSliteration 簡寫為 ITRANS）是印度文字，特別但不限於天城文（用於印度語、馬拉地語、梵語、尼泊爾語、信德語和其他語言）的 ASCII 碼轉寫。它由 Avinash Chopde 開發。最新版本 ITRANS 5.30 是2001年七月的發布。ITRANS 在這個版本已經穩定了。 ITRANS 有時用來編碼印度的電子文本 - 它的範圍比 Harvard-Kyoto 的天城體轉寫方案要廣闊，在很大程度上但非完全和它保持一致。隨著 Unicode 的廣泛實現，傳統 IAST 日益廣泛的用於了電子文本。 類似 Harvard-Kyoto 方案，ITRANS 羅馬化不使用在日常英語中計算機鍵盤上找不到的變音符號，它非常容易讀取和錄入。 ITRANS 計算機程序包還確保可以從羅馬文字自動轉換成印度文字。 (zh) |
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http://sanskritdocuments.org http://www.omkarananda-ashram.org/Sanskrit/Itranslt.html https://www.aczoom.com/itrans/online/itrans6/itrans-tables-unicode.pdf https://github.com/ratreya/Lipika_IME http://ccat.sas.upenn.edu/plc/tamilweb/trans/itransunicode.html http://www.giitaayan.com/x.htm http://www.aczoom.com/itrans/ http://www.aczoom.com/itrans/online/ https://www.aczoom.com/itrans/online/ http://www.google.com/inputtools/try/ https://groups.google.com/group/rec.music.indian.misc/topics https://www.google.com/inputtools/windows/canonical.html |
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| rdfs:comment |
La translittération des langues indiennes (ITRANS, de l'anglais : Indian languages transliteration) est un système de translittération utilisant les caractères ASCII pour les textes indiens, particulièrement pour les textes en devanagari. (fr) ITRANS（アイトランス）は、インドの文字（デーヴァナーガリーなど）をラテン・アルファベットで翻字する方式のひとつ、およびその方式で書かれたテキストを処理するためのソフトウェアの名称。 京都・ハーバード方式と同様、ASCIIの範囲の文字だけを使うが、京都・ハーバード方式がサンスクリットに特化しているのに対し、ITRANS は主に現代インド諸言語を対象とする。 (ja) 印度語言轉寫（Indian languages TRANSliteration 簡寫為 ITRANS）是印度文字，特別但不限於天城文（用於印度語、馬拉地語、梵語、尼泊爾語、信德語和其他語言）的 ASCII 碼轉寫。它由 Avinash Chopde 開發。最新版本 ITRANS 5.30 是2001年七月的發布。ITRANS 在這個版本已經穩定了。 ITRANS 有時用來編碼印度的電子文本 - 它的範圍比 Harvard-Kyoto 的天城體轉寫方案要廣闊，在很大程度上但非完全和它保持一致。隨著 Unicode 的廣泛實現，傳統 IAST 日益廣泛的用於了電子文本。 類似 Harvard-Kyoto 方案，ITRANS 羅馬化不使用在日常英語中計算機鍵盤上找不到的變音符號，它非常容易讀取和錄入。 ITRANS 計算機程序包還確保可以從羅馬文字自動轉換成印度文字。 (zh) The "Indian languages TRANSliteration" (ITRANS) is an ASCII transliteration scheme for Indic scripts, particularly for the Devanagari script. The need for a simple encoding scheme that used only keys available on an ordinary keyboard was felt in the early days of the RMIM newsgroup where lyrics and trivia about Indian popular movie songs were being discussed. In parallel was a Sanskrit Mailing list that quickly felt the need of an exact and unambiguous encoding. ITRANS emerged on the RMIM newsgroup as early as 1994. This was spearheaded by Avinash Chopde, who developed a transliteration package. Its latest version is v5.34. The package also enables automatic conversion of the Roman script to the Indic version. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
ITRANS (en) ITRANS (fr) ITRANS (ja) ITRANS (zh) |
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wikipedia-en:ITRANS?oldid=1087890052&ns=0 |
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