Inductrack (original) (raw)
Inductrack war ein experimentelles Magnetschwebebahn-System mit Permanentmagneten in Halbach-Anordnung. Wie bei anderen elektrodynamischen Schwebesystemen (EDS) induziert die Bewegung der Magnete Ströme im Gleiskörper, deren Magnetfeld die Abstoßung bewirkt. Ohne Regelungssystem für die Levitation sollte es ausfallsicherer und weniger wartungsintensiv sein als die übrigen Magnetschwebesysteme.
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dbo:abstract | Inductrack war ein experimentelles Magnetschwebebahn-System mit Permanentmagneten in Halbach-Anordnung. Wie bei anderen elektrodynamischen Schwebesystemen (EDS) induziert die Bewegung der Magnete Ströme im Gleiskörper, deren Magnetfeld die Abstoßung bewirkt. Ohne Regelungssystem für die Levitation sollte es ausfallsicherer und weniger wartungsintensiv sein als die übrigen Magnetschwebesysteme. (de) Inductrack is a passive, fail-safe electrodynamic magnetic levitation system, using only unpowered loops of wire in the track and perslide magnets (arranged into Halbach arrays) on the vehicle to achieve magnetic levitation. The track can be in one of two configurations, a "ladder track" and a "laminated track". The ladder track is made of unpowered Litz wire cables, and the laminated track is made out of stacked copper or aluminium sheets. There are three designs: Inductrack I, which is optimized for high speed operation, Inductrack II, which is more efficient at lower speeds, and Inductrack III, which is intended for heavy loads at low speed. Inductrack (or Inductrak) was invented by a team of scientists at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in California, headed by physicist Richard F. Post, for use in maglev trains, based on technology used to levitate flywheels. At constant velocity, power is required only to push the train forward against air and electromagnetic drag. Above a minimum speed, as the velocity of the train increases, the levitation gap, lift force and power used are largely constant. The system can lift 50 times the magnet weight. (en) Inductrack è una tipologia di treno a levitazione magnetica completamente passivo. Il sistema si basa su anelli di fili non alimentati innestati nel tracciato e su magneti permanenti (in configurazione array Halbach) utilizzati per far levitare il treno. Inductrack venne inventato nei Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory dal fisico . L'unica energia richiesta è quella utilizzata per muovere il treno. Il movimento del treno incrementa la forza levitante indotta nei fili. Sono utilizzati magneti permanenti al neodimio ferro boro; a basse velocità la forza di levitazione generata è sufficiente a sollevare 50 volte il peso dei magneti. Una variante utilizza due Array Halbach per raddoppiare il campo magnetico senza incrementare sostanzialmente il peso ed ottenendo una minor richiesta di energia a velocità ridotte. Molte proposte di Maglev sono basate su Inductrak Si cerca di utilizzare questa tecnologia per facilitare il lancio dei razzi spaziali. (it) 인덕트랙은 완전히 수동적인 자기 부상 시스템으로 단지 자기 공중부양을 달성하기 위해 차량에 영구자석과 트랙내의 전력이 공급되는 와이어 루프만을 사용한다. (ko) インダクトラック (Inductrack) は、アメリカのローレンスリバモア国立研究所で研究中の磁気浮上式鉄道の一つ。永久磁石の特殊な配列、ハルバッハ配列を用いることで浮上を行う。物理学者のが磁気浮上フライホイールの技術を元に磁気浮上鉄道への採用を目指して開発を主導している。浮上する為には連続した空気抵抗と電磁気抵抗よりも大きな前進方向の力のみが必要である。磁石の50倍の重量を浮上する事が可能とされる。浮上高は時速80kmで25mmである。 インダクトラックの名称は、インダクタンスや電線をコイル状に巻いた電気素子であるインダクタに由来する。 (ja) |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.maglevboard.net http://www.askmar.com/Inductrack/inductrack.html https://www.llnl.gov/news/remembering-dick-post%E2%80%99s-life-and-career http://www.ga.com/urban-maglev-technology https://gcep.stanford.edu/pdfs/ChEHeXOTnf3dHH5qjYRXMA/09_Post_10_11_trans.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110721050522/https:/www.llnl.gov/str/October04/Post.html https://web.archive.org/web/20110727183022/http:/www.portoflosangeles.org/DOC/REPORT_ECCO_102706.pdf |
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rdfs:comment | Inductrack war ein experimentelles Magnetschwebebahn-System mit Permanentmagneten in Halbach-Anordnung. Wie bei anderen elektrodynamischen Schwebesystemen (EDS) induziert die Bewegung der Magnete Ströme im Gleiskörper, deren Magnetfeld die Abstoßung bewirkt. Ohne Regelungssystem für die Levitation sollte es ausfallsicherer und weniger wartungsintensiv sein als die übrigen Magnetschwebesysteme. (de) 인덕트랙은 완전히 수동적인 자기 부상 시스템으로 단지 자기 공중부양을 달성하기 위해 차량에 영구자석과 트랙내의 전력이 공급되는 와이어 루프만을 사용한다. (ko) インダクトラック (Inductrack) は、アメリカのローレンスリバモア国立研究所で研究中の磁気浮上式鉄道の一つ。永久磁石の特殊な配列、ハルバッハ配列を用いることで浮上を行う。物理学者のが磁気浮上フライホイールの技術を元に磁気浮上鉄道への採用を目指して開発を主導している。浮上する為には連続した空気抵抗と電磁気抵抗よりも大きな前進方向の力のみが必要である。磁石の50倍の重量を浮上する事が可能とされる。浮上高は時速80kmで25mmである。 インダクトラックの名称は、インダクタンスや電線をコイル状に巻いた電気素子であるインダクタに由来する。 (ja) Inductrack is a passive, fail-safe electrodynamic magnetic levitation system, using only unpowered loops of wire in the track and perslide magnets (arranged into Halbach arrays) on the vehicle to achieve magnetic levitation. The track can be in one of two configurations, a "ladder track" and a "laminated track". The ladder track is made of unpowered Litz wire cables, and the laminated track is made out of stacked copper or aluminium sheets. (en) Inductrack è una tipologia di treno a levitazione magnetica completamente passivo. Il sistema si basa su anelli di fili non alimentati innestati nel tracciato e su magneti permanenti (in configurazione array Halbach) utilizzati per far levitare il treno. Inductrack venne inventato nei Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory dal fisico . L'unica energia richiesta è quella utilizzata per muovere il treno. Il movimento del treno incrementa la forza levitante indotta nei fili. Molte proposte di Maglev sono basate su Inductrak (it) |
rdfs:label | Inductrack (de) Inductrack (it) Inductrack (en) 인덕트랙 (ko) インダクトラック (ja) |
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