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المصطلح ISTAR يستخدم في الإنجليزية للتعبير عن ممارسة الربط بين عدد من وظائف المعركة - مع بعضها البعض - وذلك لمساعدة قوة قتالية ما في توظيف أجهزة الاستشعار وإدارة المعلومات التي تم جمعها.وهذا المصطلح هو اختصار مجمع للمصطلحات الإنجليزية الأربعة: الاستخبارات Intelligence والمراقبة Surveillance واكتساب الهدف Target Acquisition والاستطلاع Reconnaissanceويُعبر عن Target Acquisition أحياناً بالاستحواذ. والاستخبارات هي المعلومات التي يتم جمعها في أرض المعركة من خلال المراقبة المنتظمة بواسطة الجنود ومجموعة متنوعة من أجهزة الاستشعار الإلكترونية. أما المراقبة، واكتساب الهدف (الاستحواذ عليه)، و الاستطلاع فهي طرق الحصول على هذه المعلومات. ومن ثم يتم تمرير هذه المعلومات إلى أفراد المخابرات لتحليلها، ثم إلى القائد ومساعديه لتعينهم على صياغة خطط المعركة.وعملية الاستخبارات هي معالجة للمعلومات ذات الصلة والتي تُسهم في فهم طبيعة ساحة المعركة، وتصرفات العدو ونواياه. وتعد ISTAR ممارسة لدمج العمليات الاستخباراتية مع المراقبة واكتساب الهدف ومهام الاستطلاع، وذلك من أجل تحسين للقائد وبالتالي اتخاذ القرار. يمكن أن تشير ISTAR أيضاً إلى: * وحدة عسكرية بمهام ISTAR (مثلاً: سرب ISTAR ) * المعدات اللازمة لدعم مهمة ISTAR (ar) ISTAR stands for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance. In its macroscopic sense, is a practice that links several battlefield functions together to assist a combat force in employing its sensors and managing the information they gather. Information is collected on the battlefield through systematic observation by deployed soldiers and a variety of electronic sensors. Surveillance, target acquisition and reconnaissance are methods of obtaining this information. The information is then passed to intelligence personnel for analysis, and then to the commander and their staff for the formulation of battle plans. Intelligence is processed information that is relevant and contributes to an understanding of the ground, and of enemy dispositions and intents. Intelligence failures can happen. (en) ISTAR acronyme de Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, & Reconnaissance. Il s'agit là d'unités de reconnaissance et de renseignement le plus souvent « multi-senseurs » regroupant dans la plupart des cas, le renseignement d'origine humaine et électronique. (fr) Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance (Istar) är sammansatta underrättelseförband som kombinerar dessa kompetenser under gemensam ledning för att uppnå synergieffekter. Den svenska motsvarenheten finns i underrättelsebataljonen som är ett jägarförband vid Livregementets husarer (K 3) i Karlsborg. Istar är Nato-terminologi. I USA användes förr beteckningen Rista. (sv) |
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ISTAR acronyme de Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, & Reconnaissance. Il s'agit là d'unités de reconnaissance et de renseignement le plus souvent « multi-senseurs » regroupant dans la plupart des cas, le renseignement d'origine humaine et électronique. (fr) Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance (Istar) är sammansatta underrättelseförband som kombinerar dessa kompetenser under gemensam ledning för att uppnå synergieffekter. Den svenska motsvarenheten finns i underrättelsebataljonen som är ett jägarförband vid Livregementets husarer (K 3) i Karlsborg. Istar är Nato-terminologi. I USA användes förr beteckningen Rista. (sv) المصطلح ISTAR يستخدم في الإنجليزية للتعبير عن ممارسة الربط بين عدد من وظائف المعركة - مع بعضها البعض - وذلك لمساعدة قوة قتالية ما في توظيف أجهزة الاستشعار وإدارة المعلومات التي تم جمعها.وهذا المصطلح هو اختصار مجمع للمصطلحات الإنجليزية الأربعة: الاستخبارات Intelligence والمراقبة Surveillance واكتساب الهدف Target Acquisition والاستطلاع Reconnaissanceويُعبر عن Target Acquisition أحياناً بالاستحواذ. وتعد ISTAR ممارسة لدمج العمليات الاستخباراتية مع المراقبة واكتساب الهدف ومهام الاستطلاع، وذلك من أجل تحسين للقائد وبالتالي اتخاذ القرار. يمكن أن تشير ISTAR أيضاً إلى: (ar) ISTAR stands for intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance. In its macroscopic sense, is a practice that links several battlefield functions together to assist a combat force in employing its sensors and managing the information they gather. (en) |
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استخبارات ومراقبة واكتساب الهدف واستطلاع (ar) ISTAR (fr) Intelligence, surveillance, target acquisition, and reconnaissance (en) Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance (sv) |
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