Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (original) (raw)

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Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (EVO: Iskaq Tjokrohadisoerjo; 11 July 1896 – 11 September 1984) was an Indonesian politician and advocate. A member of the Indonesian National Party, he served as Minister of Economic Affairs and Minister of Home Affairs during the 1950s. Originating in Jombang Regency and being educated in law, he received higher education at Leiden University after a five-year career in various colonial courts. Iskaq was one of the earliest native Indonesian advocates during the Dutch colonial period, founding multiple law offices across the country. He also took part in the nationalist movement, being a co-founder of the Indonesian National Party and being arrested along with its other leaders in 1929. During the Indonesian National Revolution, Iskaq briefly served as the Resident of Banyumas and Mayor of Surakarta, before becoming Minister of Home Affairs during the Sukiman Cabinet. His PNI-favoring policies were controversial for other parties, and he was replaced in the succeeding Wilopo Cabinet. He returned to government office as Minister of Economic Affairs in the First Ali Sastroamidjojo Cabinet, where he became entangled in a graft scandal. He was eventually found guilty and sentenced to prison, but he received a pardon from Sukarno. He remained active in the PNI and attempted to reunite the party during a 1965 split, until withdrawing from party politics after PNI's fusion into the Indonesian Democratic Party in the New Order period. (en)
Mr. Iskak Tjokroadisurjo (11 Juli 1896 – 11 September 1984) adalah pakar hukum dan politisi berkebangsaan Indonesia. Ia merupakan salah satu tokoh pendiri Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI) di Bandung, 4 Juli 1927 (ketika itu masih bernama Perhimpunan Nasional Indonesia) bersama Soekarno, Mr. Sartono, Mr. R.S. Budhyarto Martoatmodjo, Mr. Sunario Sastrowardoyo, Dr. Samsi Sastrawidagda, Ir. Anwari, dan dr. Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo sekaligus menjabat sebagai sekretaris dan bendahara pertama perkumpulan tersebut. Pada masa kemerdekaan, ia pernah memangku jabatan sebagai Residen Banyumas dan Walikota Surakarta saat perang fisik kemerdekaan, Menteri Dalam Negeri dalam Kabinet Sukiman-Suwiryo (1951-1952), Anggota Konstituante mewakili PNI dan Menteri Perekonomian dalam Kabinet Ali Sastroamidjojo I (1953-1955). Ketika menjabat sebagai Menteri Perekonomian, Ia mencetuskan ide sistem ekonomi Ali-Baba yaitu suatu sistem ekonomi yang berusaha untuk membangkitkan wiraswasta lokal (pribumi) Indonesia. (in)

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dbr:Leiden_University

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1896-07-11 (xsd:date)

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(en)
Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (en)

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1984-09-11 (xsd:date)

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dbr:Indonesian_National_Party

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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Iskaq_Tjokroadisurjo,...Perkenalkan_(1954),_p25.jpg?width=300

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67756345 (xsd:integer)

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22667 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger)

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dbp:almaMater

Leiden University (en)

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Photograph of Iskaq Tjokroadisurjo (en)

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1896-07-11 (xsd:date)

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Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (en)

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Official portrait, (en)

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1984-09-11 (xsd:date)

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dbr:Master_of_Laws

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220 (xsd:integer)

dbp:name

Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (en)

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dbp:office

Ministry of Home Affairs Minister of Home Affairs (en)
Ministry of Trade Minister of Economic Affairs (en)
Resident of Surakarta (en)

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10 (xsd:integer)
11 (xsd:integer)

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dbr:Indonesian_National_Party

1952-04-03 (xsd:date)
1954-11-08 (xsd:date)
November 1946 (en)

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1951-04-27 (xsd:date)
1953-07-30 (xsd:date)
July 1946 (en)

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Iskaq Tjokrohadisurjo (EVO: Iskaq Tjokrohadisoerjo; 11 July 1896 – 11 September 1984) was an Indonesian politician and advocate. A member of the Indonesian National Party, he served as Minister of Economic Affairs and Minister of Home Affairs during the 1950s. Originating in Jombang Regency and being educated in law, he received higher education at Leiden University after a five-year career in various colonial courts. Iskaq was one of the earliest native Indonesian advocates during the Dutch colonial period, founding multiple law offices across the country. He also took part in the nationalist movement, being a co-founder of the Indonesian National Party and being arrested along with its other leaders in 1929. (en)
Mr. Iskak Tjokroadisurjo (11 Juli 1896 – 11 September 1984) adalah pakar hukum dan politisi berkebangsaan Indonesia. Ia merupakan salah satu tokoh pendiri Partai Nasional Indonesia (PNI) di Bandung, 4 Juli 1927 (ketika itu masih bernama Perhimpunan Nasional Indonesia) bersama Soekarno, Mr. Sartono, Mr. R.S. Budhyarto Martoatmodjo, Mr. Sunario Sastrowardoyo, Dr. Samsi Sastrawidagda, Ir. Anwari, dan dr. Tjipto Mangoenkoesoemo sekaligus menjabat sebagai sekretaris dan bendahara pertama perkumpulan tersebut. (in)

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