Convoy JW 51B (original) (raw)
Convoy JW 51B was an Arctic convoy sent from United Kingdom by the Western Allies to aid the Soviet Union during World War II. It sailed in late December 1942, reaching the Soviet northern ports in early January 1943. JW 51B came under attack by German surface units, engaged in Operation Regenbogen, on 31 December. In the clash that ensued, one defending minesweeper and one attacking destroyer were sunk with all hands and a defending destroyer was sunk; no ships were lost from the convoy. This engagement became known as the Battle of the Barents Sea.
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| dbo:abstract | Convoy JW 51B was an Arctic convoy sent from United Kingdom by the Western Allies to aid the Soviet Union during World War II. It sailed in late December 1942, reaching the Soviet northern ports in early January 1943. JW 51B came under attack by German surface units, engaged in Operation Regenbogen, on 31 December. In the clash that ensued, one defending minesweeper and one attacking destroyer were sunk with all hands and a defending destroyer was sunk; no ships were lost from the convoy. This engagement became known as the Battle of the Barents Sea. (en) JW 51B war die Bezeichnung eines alliierten Nordmeergeleitzuges, der Ende Dezember 1942 auslief, um Nachschub für die Rote Armee von Großbritannien nach Murmansk durch das Nordmeer zu transportieren. Der Geleitzug wurde von einer Kampfgruppe der Kriegsmarine angegriffen, deren anschließendes Gefecht mit den Sicherungsschiffen des Geleits als Schlacht in der Barentssee bekannt wurde. (de) Le convoi JW 51B est le nom de code d'un convoi allié durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Les Alliés cherchaient à ravitailler l'URSS qui combattait leur ennemi commun, le Troisième Reich. Les convois de l'Arctique, organisés de 1941 à 1945, avaient pour destination le port d'Arkhangelsk, l'été, et Mourmansk, l'hiver, via l'Islande et l'océan Arctique, effectuant un voyage périlleux dans des eaux parmi les plus hostiles du monde. (fr) Конвой JW-51B — арктический конвой времён Второй мировой войны.(Основная статья: Новогодний бой) JW-51B вышел из залива Лох Ю на севере Шотландии 22 декабря 1942 г. В состав конвоя входило 14 транспортов, груз которых составлял: 202 танка, 2046 прочих транспортных средств, 87 истребителей, 33 бомбардировщика, 11 500 тонн горючего, 12 650 тонн авиационного топлива и свыше 54 000 тонн прочих припасов. Прикрытие конвоя состояло из непосредственного эскорта, сил ближнего прикрытия, и сил дальнего прикрытия союзников. 31 декабря 1942 года конвой, следуя Баренцевым морем, подвергся атаке тяжелых крейсеров немецкого ВМФ Lützow и Admiral Hipper в сопровождении шести эсминцев. Британский эскорт конвоя, состоявший из легких судов, успешно отразил атаку превосходящих сил. 4 января 1943 г. конвой благополучно прибыл в Кольский залив, не потеряв ни одного транспорта. (ru) |
| dbo:causalties | 1 destroyer damaged 1 destroyer sunk 1 minesweeper sunk 250 killed |
| dbo:commander | dbr:John_Tovey dbr:Robert_Burnett dbr:Oskar_Kummetz dbr:Hans-Jürgen_Stumpff dbr:Robert_St_Vincent_Sherbrooke dbr:Karl_Doenitz |
| dbo:date | 1942-12-30 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict | dbr:World_War_II |
| dbo:place | dbr:Norway dbr:North_Cape,_Norway |
| dbo:result | British victory |
| dbo:strength | 2 corvettes 2 heavy cruisers 6 destroyers 1 minesweeper 2 light cruisers (after 3 hours) 2trawlers |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.convoyweb.org.uk/russian/convoy1.php%3Fconvoy=JW-51B |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 30695883 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 8530 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1074312438 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Battle_of_the_Barents_Sea dbr:Belorussia-class_cargo_ships dbc:Arctic_convoys_of_World_War_II dbr:Home_Fleet dbr:John_Tovey dbr:Robert_Burnett dbr:United_Kingdom dbr:Operation_Regenbogen_(Arctic) dbr:German_cruiser_Admiral_Hipper dbr:German_cruiser_Deutschland dbr:Murmansk dbr:Corvette dbr:Loch_Ewe dbr:Allies_of_World_War_II dbr:Erich_Raeder dbr:Norway dbr:Norwegian_Sea dbr:Oskar_Kummetz dbr:U-boat dbr:Luftflotte_5 dbr:HMS_Achates_(H12) dbr:HMS_Anson_(79) dbr:HMS_Bramble_(J11) dbr:HMS_Chiddingfold_(L31) dbr:HMS_Forester_(H74) dbr:HMS_Icarus_(D03) dbr:HMS_Impulsive_(D11) dbr:HMS_Jamaica_(44) dbr:HMS_Matchless_(G52) dbr:HMS_Obdurate_(G39) dbr:HMS_Obedient_(G48) dbr:HMS_Onslow_(G17) dbr:HMS_Opportune_(G80) dbr:HMS_Oribi_(G66) dbr:HMS_Orwell_(G98) dbr:HMS_Rhododendron_(K78) dbr:HMS_Sheffield_(C24) dbr:Hans-Jürgen_Stumpff dbr:Arctic_convoys_of_World_War_II dbr:Alan_Ross dbr:Naval_trawler dbr:Soviet_Union dbr:HMS_Blankney_(L30) dbr:World_War_II dbr:Robert_St_Vincent_Sherbrooke dbr:North_Cape,_Norway dbr:Karl_Doenitz dbr:Altenfjord dbr:Kola_Inlet dbr:HMS_Hyderabad_(K212) |
| dbp:casualties | 1 (xsd:integer) 250 (xsd:integer) 330 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:commander | dbr:John_Tovey dbr:Robert_Burnett dbr:Oskar_Kummetz dbr:Hans-Jürgen_Stumpff dbr:Karl_Doenitz R. A Melhuish (en) Robert Sherbrooke (en) |
| dbp:conflict | Convoy JW 51B (en) |
| dbp:date | 0001-12-30 (xsd:gMonthDay) July 2019 (en) |
| dbp:partof | dbr:World_War_II |
| dbp:place | Norway (en) Arctic Ocean & North Cape (en) |
| dbp:reason | 'from of' looks odd, perhaps 'off Kola Inlet' was intended? (en) |
| dbp:result | British victory (en) |
| dbp:strength | 1 (xsd:integer) 2 (xsd:integer) 6 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Clarify dbt:Col-3 dbt:Col-begin dbt:Col-end dbt:Flagcountry dbt:GS dbt:HMS dbt:HMT dbt:ISBN dbt:Infobox_military_conflict dbt:Main dbt:More_footnotes dbt:Reflist dbt:SS dbt:Ship dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:WIA dbt:Campaignbox_Arctic_Naval_Operations_of_WWII dbt:Arctic_convoys |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Arctic_convoys_of_World_War_II |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Convoy |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing schema:Event dul:Event dbo:SocietalEvent wikidata:Q1656682 yago:WikicatArcticConvoysOfWorldWarII yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Collection107951464 yago:Conflict100958896 yago:Convoy108417801 yago:Event100029378 yago:Group100031264 yago:GroupAction101080366 yago:Procession100296585 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:Event dbo:MilitaryConflict |
| rdfs:comment | Convoy JW 51B was an Arctic convoy sent from United Kingdom by the Western Allies to aid the Soviet Union during World War II. It sailed in late December 1942, reaching the Soviet northern ports in early January 1943. JW 51B came under attack by German surface units, engaged in Operation Regenbogen, on 31 December. In the clash that ensued, one defending minesweeper and one attacking destroyer were sunk with all hands and a defending destroyer was sunk; no ships were lost from the convoy. This engagement became known as the Battle of the Barents Sea. (en) JW 51B war die Bezeichnung eines alliierten Nordmeergeleitzuges, der Ende Dezember 1942 auslief, um Nachschub für die Rote Armee von Großbritannien nach Murmansk durch das Nordmeer zu transportieren. Der Geleitzug wurde von einer Kampfgruppe der Kriegsmarine angegriffen, deren anschließendes Gefecht mit den Sicherungsschiffen des Geleits als Schlacht in der Barentssee bekannt wurde. (de) Le convoi JW 51B est le nom de code d'un convoi allié durant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Les Alliés cherchaient à ravitailler l'URSS qui combattait leur ennemi commun, le Troisième Reich. Les convois de l'Arctique, organisés de 1941 à 1945, avaient pour destination le port d'Arkhangelsk, l'été, et Mourmansk, l'hiver, via l'Islande et l'océan Arctique, effectuant un voyage périlleux dans des eaux parmi les plus hostiles du monde. (fr) Конвой JW-51B — арктический конвой времён Второй мировой войны.(Основная статья: Новогодний бой) JW-51B вышел из залива Лох Ю на севере Шотландии 22 декабря 1942 г. В состав конвоя входило 14 транспортов, груз которых составлял: 202 танка, 2046 прочих транспортных средств, 87 истребителей, 33 бомбардировщика, 11 500 тонн горючего, 12 650 тонн авиационного топлива и свыше 54 000 тонн прочих припасов. Прикрытие конвоя состояло из непосредственного эскорта, сил ближнего прикрытия, и сил дальнего прикрытия союзников. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Convoy JW 51B (en) Geleitzug JW 51B (de) Convoi JW 51B (fr) Конвой JW-51B (ru) Конвой JW 51B (uk) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Convoy JW 51B yago-res:Convoy JW 51B wikidata:Convoy JW 51B dbpedia-de:Convoy JW 51B dbpedia-fr:Convoy JW 51B dbpedia-ru:Convoy JW 51B dbpedia-uk:Convoy JW 51B https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4yTia |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Convoy_JW_51B?oldid=1074312438&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Convoy_JW_51B |
| foaf:name | Convoy JW 51B (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:JW_51B |
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| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Convoy_JW_51B |