Japanese aircraft carrier Shin'yō (original) (raw)
Šinjó (japonsky: 神鷹) byla eskortní letadlová loď japonského císařského námořnictva z doby druhé světové války. Vznikla přestavbou velké pasažérské lodě. Ve službě byla v letech 1943–1944. Dne 17. listopadu 1944 byla potopena zásahem čtyř torpéd vypuštěných americkou ponorkou .
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:MeanOfTransportation/length | 189360.0 |
| dbo:abstract | Šinjó (japonsky: 神鷹) byla eskortní letadlová loď japonského císařského námořnictva z doby druhé světové války. Vznikla přestavbou velké pasažérské lodě. Ve službě byla v letech 1943–1944. Dne 17. listopadu 1944 byla potopena zásahem čtyř torpéd vypuštěných americkou ponorkou . (cs) Die Scharnhorst war ein 1934/35 gebautes Passagierschiff des Norddeutschen Lloyd (NDL). Benannt wurde es nach Gerhard von Scharnhorst, einem preußischen General und Heeresreformer. Bei Ausbruch des Zweiten Weltkriegs befand es sich im japanischen Kure. Aufgrund des Krieges war es ihr nicht möglich, nach Deutschland zurückzukehren, weshalb sie in Japan verblieb und dort zum Geleitflugzeugträger Shin’yō (神鷹 ‚Götterfalke‘) umgebaut wurde. (de) Shin'yō (神鷹) "Divine Hawk") was an escort carrier operated by the Imperial Japanese Navy, converted from the German ocean liner Scharnhorst. The liner had been trapped in Kure, Japan following the outbreak of World War II in Europe, which prevented any attempt for the ship to return to Germany. The Japanese Navy then purchased the ship, and after the Battle of Midway in June 1942, decided to convert her into an aircraft carrier. Conversion work lasted from 1942 to late 1943, and Shin'yō was commissioned into the Japanese Navy in November 1943. After entering service, Shin'yō was employed as a convoy escort in the western Pacific. She served in this capacity for less than a year; in November 1944, the US submarine Spadefish torpedoed Shin'yō while she was en route to Singapore. As many as four torpedoes hit the ship and detonated her aviation fuel tanks. The resulting explosion destroyed the ship and killed most of her crew. (en) El Shin'yō (神鷹 halcón divino?) fue un portaaviones que sirvió en la Armada Imperial Japonesa durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. (es) Le Shin'yō (神鷹) était un porte-avions d'escorte utilisé par la Marine impériale japonaise pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Converti à partir du paquebot allemand SS Scharnhorst, le navire stationne à Kure, au Japon, après le début de la guerre en Europe, rendant toute opération de retour en Allemagne impossible. La Marine rachète le navire, et, après la bataille de Midway en juin 1942, il est décidé de le convertir en porte-avions d'escorte. Au chantier de 1942 à fin 1943, le Shin'yō est mis en service dans la Marine japonaise en décembre 1943. Il sert de navire d'escorte de convoi dans le Pacifique occidental. Un an plus tard, en novembre 1944, il est torpillé en transit vers Singapour par un sous-marin américain. Quatre torpilles provoquent l'explosion des réservoirs de carburant, l'envoyant par le fond avec la quasi-totalité de son équipage. (fr) 神鷹（しんよう）は、大日本帝国海軍の航空母艦。 (ja) Синъё (яп. 神鷹 Синъё:, божественный ястреб), иногда встречается написание Синьё — лёгкий японский авианосец времён Второй мировой войны. Произносится так же как 震洋 (яп. 神鷹 Синъё:, лодка-самоубийца) (см. ). Представлял собой переоборудованный немецкий пассажирский лайнер (англ. SS Scharnhorst). Имел два самолётоподъёмника. Вошёл в состав флота в июле 1944 года. Потоплен 17 ноября 1944 года четырьмя торпедами американской подводной лодки . Торпедная атака спровоцировала детонацию авиационного топлива и сильнейший пожар. Погибло 1130 военнослужащих японского императорского флота, спаслось лишь 70 человек. (ru) 神鷹號航空母艦（日语：しんよう，Shinyō）是大日本帝國海軍以無法回國的德國郵輪改裝而成的航空母艦。 (zh) Сінйо (яп. 神鷹 — божественний яструб) — японський ескортний авіаносець часів Другої світової війни (uk) |
| dbo:builder | dbr:AG_Weser |
| dbo:class | dbr:Escort_carrier |
| dbo:commissioningDate | 1943-11-15 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:country | dbr:Empire_of_Japan |
| dbo:length | 189.360000 (xsd:double) |
| dbo:shipBeam | 26.000000 (xsd:double) |
| dbo:shipDraft | 8.180000 (xsd:double) |
| dbo:shipLaunch | 1934-12-14 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:status | Sunk, 17 November 1944 |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Aircraft_carrier_Shinyo.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:topSpeed | 40.744000 (xsd:double) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.combinedfleet.com/Shinyo.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20110812010439/http:/www.combinedfleet.com/Shinyo.htm |
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| dbp:shipAcquired | 1942 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:shipAircraft | 33 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:shipAircraftFacilities | 2 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:shipArmament | *Upon Completion In 1943: * 8 × dual purpose guns * 30 × anti-aircraft guns * After 1944 Refit: * 8 × 127 mm dual purpose guns * 50 × 25 mm anti-aircraft guns (en) |
| dbp:shipBuilder | dbr:AG_Weser |
| dbp:shipClass | Unique escort carrier (en) |
| dbp:shipCommissioned | 1943-11-15 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:shipComplement | 942 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:shipCountry | dbr:Empire_of_Japan |
| dbp:shipDisplacement | *Standard: *Full load: (en) |
| dbp:shipFate | 0001-11-17 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:shipLaunched | 1934-12-14 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:shipName | Shin'yō (en) |
| dbp:shipNotes | Converted from the German liner (en) |
| dbp:shipPropulsion | *2 × AEG steam turbines * turbo-electric transmission * 2 × screw propellers (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Carrier |
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| rdfs:comment | Šinjó (japonsky: 神鷹) byla eskortní letadlová loď japonského císařského námořnictva z doby druhé světové války. Vznikla přestavbou velké pasažérské lodě. Ve službě byla v letech 1943–1944. Dne 17. listopadu 1944 byla potopena zásahem čtyř torpéd vypuštěných americkou ponorkou . (cs) Die Scharnhorst war ein 1934/35 gebautes Passagierschiff des Norddeutschen Lloyd (NDL). Benannt wurde es nach Gerhard von Scharnhorst, einem preußischen General und Heeresreformer. Bei Ausbruch des Zweiten Weltkriegs befand es sich im japanischen Kure. Aufgrund des Krieges war es ihr nicht möglich, nach Deutschland zurückzukehren, weshalb sie in Japan verblieb und dort zum Geleitflugzeugträger Shin’yō (神鷹 ‚Götterfalke‘) umgebaut wurde. (de) El Shin'yō (神鷹 halcón divino?) fue un portaaviones que sirvió en la Armada Imperial Japonesa durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. (es) 神鷹（しんよう）は、大日本帝国海軍の航空母艦。 (ja) 神鷹號航空母艦（日语：しんよう，Shinyō）是大日本帝國海軍以無法回國的德國郵輪改裝而成的航空母艦。 (zh) Сінйо (яп. 神鷹 — божественний яструб) — японський ескортний авіаносець часів Другої світової війни (uk) Shin'yō (神鷹) "Divine Hawk") was an escort carrier operated by the Imperial Japanese Navy, converted from the German ocean liner Scharnhorst. The liner had been trapped in Kure, Japan following the outbreak of World War II in Europe, which prevented any attempt for the ship to return to Germany. The Japanese Navy then purchased the ship, and after the Battle of Midway in June 1942, decided to convert her into an aircraft carrier. Conversion work lasted from 1942 to late 1943, and Shin'yō was commissioned into the Japanese Navy in November 1943. After entering service, Shin'yō was employed as a convoy escort in the western Pacific. She served in this capacity for less than a year; in November 1944, the US submarine Spadefish torpedoed Shin'yō while she was en route to Singapore. As many as f (en) Le Shin'yō (神鷹) était un porte-avions d'escorte utilisé par la Marine impériale japonaise pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale. Converti à partir du paquebot allemand SS Scharnhorst, le navire stationne à Kure, au Japon, après le début de la guerre en Europe, rendant toute opération de retour en Allemagne impossible. La Marine rachète le navire, et, après la bataille de Midway en juin 1942, il est décidé de le convertir en porte-avions d'escorte. Au chantier de 1942 à fin 1943, le Shin'yō est mis en service dans la Marine japonaise en décembre 1943. Il sert de navire d'escorte de convoi dans le Pacifique occidental. Un an plus tard, en novembre 1944, il est torpillé en transit vers Singapour par un sous-marin américain. Quatre torpilles provoquent l'explosion des réservoirs de carburant, l'e (fr) Синъё (яп. 神鷹 Синъё:, божественный ястреб), иногда встречается написание Синьё — лёгкий японский авианосец времён Второй мировой войны. Произносится так же как 震洋 (яп. 神鷹 Синъё:, лодка-самоубийца) (см. ). Представлял собой переоборудованный немецкий пассажирский лайнер (англ. SS Scharnhorst). Имел два самолётоподъёмника. Вошёл в состав флота в июле 1944 года. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Šinjó (1943) (cs) Scharnhorst (Schiff, 1935) (de) Shin'yō (1943) (es) Japanese aircraft carrier Shin'yō (en) Shin'yō (porte-avions) (fr) 神鷹 (空母) (ja) Синъё (ru) Сінйо (uk) 神鷹號航空母艦 (zh) |
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| foaf:name | Shin'yō (en) |
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