Carter Family (original) (raw)
- عائلة كارتر هي مجموعة موسيقية شعبية أمريكية سجلت أغانيها بين عامي 1927 و1956. كان لهم تأثير عميق على مختلف الأصناف الموسيقية في جنوب الولايات المتحدة، وكانت أول مجموعة غنائية تحقق النجومية في مجال موسيقى الكانتري. اشتهرت أغاني لهم مثل «واباش كانونبول» و "Can the Circle Be Unbroken" و "Wildwood Flower" و "Keep On the Sunny Side" و "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" وأصبحت معيارية في تاريخ موسيقى الكانتري، وغنى عديد الفنانين أغانيهم. تألفت المجموعة الأصلية من أ. ب. كارتر، وزوجته سارة كارتر، وزوجة أخيه مايبيل كارتر. وكانت مايبيل أيضا ابنة عم سارة. ولد الثلاثة ونشأوا في جنوب غرب فرجينيا، حيث كانوا استمعوا منذ صغرهم للموسيقى الإنجيلية الجبلية والغناء المتجانس. غنت سارة كارتر طوال مسيرتها كمغنية رئيسية وعزفت الجيتار أو الأوتوهارب، وغنّت مايبيل معها وعزفت الجيتار؛ أما أ.ب. فكان يؤدي على بعض الأغاني ويعزف فقط على أخرى. أصبح أسلوب عزف الإيتار المميز لمايبيل سمة مميزة للمجموعة، وأقتبس عديد الفنانين أسلوبها (والذي سمي نقر كارتر). سجلت المجموعة (سواء الفريق الأصلي أو الفرق اللاحقة) مع عدد من الشركات بما في ذلك آر سي أيه (RCA) وأيه آر سي (ARC) وكولومبيا وأوكيه وغيرها. (ar)
- Carter Family neboli Carterova rodina je nejznámější a nejproslulejší americká hudební rodina, jež působila a doposud i působí v oblasti americké country hudby. Ve své původní podobě sestávala z hlavy rodiny Alvina Cartera, který si roku 1915 vzal za manželku výbornou lidovou muzikantku a zpěvačku Saru. Od roku 1926 tuto manželskou dvojici doplnila další výborná muzikantka švagrová Maybelle, jež hrála na stejné hudební nástroje jako Sara (bendžo, kytara, autoharfa) a Sařin soprán doplněla svým znělým altem. Rodina nejprve zpívala a hrála pouze doma, později začala vystupovat veřejně na různých místních akcích jako byly školní besídky či kostelní slavnosti. Zlom nastal 1. srpna 1927, kdy se rodina vypravila do městečka Bristol na pomezí států Tennessee a Virginie, kde si místní podnikavec zřídil jednoduché nahrávací studio původně určené pro lov nových hudebních talentů. Tím začala jejich nahrávací kariéra, jež trvala až do roku 1941 a přežila i fakt rozvodu manželů Carterových v roce 1932. Ve výše uvedené době rodina nahrála asi 250 písniček. Jedná se o naprosto unikátní sbírku nahrávek původní autentické lidové hudby amerického venkova z počátku 20. století, hudby, jež stála u kolébky country hudby. V 60. letech, kdy nastal rozmach amerického folkového hnutí nastal i boom těchto starých autentických nahrávek původní lidové hudby - což je samo o sobě doklad toho, že oba žánry mají opravdu společný lidový původ. Maybelle Carter byla koncertně činná ještě v 60. letech, kdy vystupovala společně se svými dcerami, jež se pak staly členkami koncertní skupiny zpěváka Johnnyho Cashe, s jednou jejích dcer s June Carter se pak Johnny Cash v roce 1968 oženil a měl s ní syna Johna Cartera Cashe, který v oblasti country hudby působí dodnes.Původní Carterova rodina z první genererace nebyla nikdy nějak extrémně populární tak jako některé jiné pozdější hvězdy tohoto hudebního stylu (např. Jimmie Rodgers, jenž začal nahrávat své písně jen týden po nich ve stejném nahrávacím studiu) přestože patří mezi hlavní zakladatele žánru americké country hudby. Jedná se především o zcela unikátní americkou legendu. (cs)
- The Carter Family war eine US-amerikanische Country-Gruppe, die zu den ersten Stars der kommerziellen Country-Musik gehörte. Mit ihrer Version der altertümlichen irischen und englischen Balladen, wie sie in den abgelegenen Regionen der US-amerikanischen Bergkette der Appalachen gepflegt wurde, haben sie die Entwicklung der modernen US-amerikanischen populären Musik des 20. Jahrhunderts entscheidend mitgeprägt. (de)
- Carter Family was a traditional American folk music group that recorded between 1927 and 1956. Their music had a profound impact on bluegrass, country, Southern Gospel, pop and rock musicians as well as on the U.S. folk revival of the 1960s. They were the first vocal group to become country music stars, and were among the first groups to record commercially produced country music. Their first recordings were made in Bristol, Tennessee, for the Victor Talking Machine Company under producer Ralph Peer on August 1, 1927, the day before country singer Jimmie Rodgers also made his initial recordings for Victor under Peer. Their recordings of songs such as "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower", "Keep On the Sunny Side" and "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" made these songs country standards. The tune of the last was used for Roy Acuff's "The Great Speckled Bird", Hank Thompson's "The Wild Side of Life" and Kitty Wells' "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels", making the song a hit all over again in other incarnations. The original group consisted of Sara Carter, her husband A.P. Carter, and her sister-in-law Maybelle Carter. Maybelle was married to A.P.'s brother Ezra Carter (Eck) and was also Sara's first cousin. All three were born and raised in southwest Virginia, where they were immersed in the tight harmonies of mountain gospel music and shape note singing. Throughout the group's career, Sara Carter sang lead vocals and played rhythm guitar or autoharp, and Maybelle sang harmony and played lead guitar. On some songs A.P. did not perform at all; on some songs he sang harmony and background vocals and occasionally he sang lead. Maybelle's distinctive guitar-playing style became a hallmark of the group, and her Carter Scratch (a method for playing both lead and rhythm on the guitar) has become one of the most copied styles of guitar playing. The group (in all its incarnations, see below) recorded for a number of companies, including RCA Victor, ARC group, Columbia, Okeh and various imprint labels. (en)
- The Carter Family fue uno de los grupos estadounidenses más influyentes en la historia de la música folk entre los años 1927 y 1956. Su música ha tenido un profundo impacto en estilos como el bluegrass, country, , pop y rock, así como en el resurgimiento del folk en los EE. UU. en la década de 1960. Fue el primer grupo vocal en ser una estrella de la música country. Canciones como "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower" o "Keep On the Sunny Side" llegaron a convertirse en verdaderos modelos para la música country. Originalmente, el grupo fue formado por (1898-1979) , su esposo (1891-1960) y su hermana (1909-1978). El característico e innovador estilo de la guitarra de Maybelle se convirtió en un sello distintivo del grupo. (es)
- Grúpa ceol tíre Meiriceánach ab ea The Carter Family a thaifead a gcuid amhrán idir 1927 agus 1956. Chuaigh siad go mór i bhfeidm ar cheoltóirí traidisiúnta eile, idir bluegrass, cheol tíre, pop agus fiú rac-cheoil. A.P. Carter, a bhean chéile Sara Carter, agus a dheirfiúr chéile Maybelle Carter ab iad baill an ghrúpa ar dtús. (ga)
- The Carter Family est un groupe américain de musique country créé en 1926. Découverts par Ralph Peers, ils réalisent de nombreux enregistrements pour le label Victor. Les trois membres originels de la Carter Family sont (en), Sara Carter et Maybelle Carter. Ils connaissent un grand succès et influencent durablement la musique country. Parmi leurs chansons les plus célèbres, on peut citer Wildwood Flower, Will the Circle Be Unbroken, Keep On the Sunny Side, Wabash Cannonball ou encore Are You Lonesome Tonight? (fr)
- The Carter Family è stato un gruppo folk, fondato in Virginia, statunitense. La loro musica ha avuto un profondo impatto sul country, ma anche su molti altri generi come il bluegrass, gospel, pop, rock, e sul folk revival degli anni '60. Fu il primo gruppo vocale country ad avere un successo internazionale, grazie ad alcune registrazioni come Wabash Cannonball, Can the Circle Be Unbroken (By and By), Wildwood Flower e Keep On the Sunny Side. Considerato spesso il più influente gruppo nella storia della musica country, la Carter Family coniò uno stile musicale e interpretativo che avrebbe ispirato una moltitudine di artisti venuti dopo, come Woody Guthrie, Bill Monroe, the Kingston Trio, Doc Watson, Bob Dylan, Joan Baez o Emmylou Harris. Tra i musicisti più popolari e di maggior successo commerciale nell'America degli anni '20 e '30, coniarono uno stile di chitarra, chiamato in loro onore "Carter picking", che fu di grande influenza per molti chitarristi venuti dopo, diventando uno stile dominante per diversi decenni. I primi membri del gruppo furono Alvin Pleasant "A.P." Delaney Carter (1891-1960), sua moglie Sara Dougherty Carter (1898-1979), e sua cognata Maybelle Addington Carter (1909-1978). La prima formazione della Carter Family, si sciolse definitivamente nel 1941, per poi riformarsi nel 1952. La seconda generazione, si sciolse nel 1956, e una terza generazione si formò nel 1966, per volere di Maybelle Carter. Analogamente alla Carter Family, nel 1943, Maybelle Carter creò, dalle ceneri della prima generazione, le The Carter Sisters, formazione costituita da Maybelle stessa assieme alle sue tre figlie June Carter (che diventerà poi moglie del musicista country Johnny Cash), Helen Carter e Anita Carter. Nel 1970, la Carter Family fu il primo gruppo ad entrare a far parte della Country Music Hall of Fame, come tributo all'importante influenza sulla storia della musica e al loro lascito artistico. (it)
- カーター・ファミリー (The Carter Family) は、アメリカの白人バンドの元祖。1927年から1943年にかけての活動を通じ、後のブルーグラス、カントリー、ロカビリー等、アメリカの白人ポピュラー音楽全般に多大なる影響を与えた。また1960年代に起きたフォーク・リヴァイヴァルにも同じように影響を与えている。特にメイベル・カーターは全てのアメリカ白人のギタリストの、或いは白人のギター奏法の開祖として「ギターの母」として崇められる。 (ja)
- Carter Family foi um grupo tradicional de música folk americana que gravou entre 1927 e 1956. Sua música teve um impacto profundo no bluegrass, música country, , Pop e rock bem como no dos anos 1960. Eles foram o primeiro grupo vocal a se tornarem estrelas da música country. Suas gravações de músicas como "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower", "Keep On the Sunny Side" e "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" fizeram com que estas canções se tornassem conhecidas em todo o país. A melodia desta última foi usada por "The Great Speckled Bird", "The Wild Side of Life" e "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels", fazendo a música um hit tudo de novo em outras encarnações. O grupo original consistia em Alvin Pleasant "A.P." Delaney Carter (1891–1960), sua esposa Sara Dougherty Carter (1898–1979), e a sua cunhada Maybelle Addington Carter (1909–1978). Maybelle foi casada com irmão de A.P Ezra Carter (Eck), e também foi o primeiro primo de Sara. Todos os três foram nascidos e criados no sudoeste da Virgínia, onde foram imersos nas harmonias apertadas da montanha música gospel e cantando. Durante toda a carreira do grupo,Sara Carter fez o vocal de chumbo; Maybelle cantou harmonia e acompanhou o grupo instrumental; em algumas canções A.P. não executava tudo, mas às vezes fazia a harmonia e vocal de fundo e, de vez em quando, vocal de chumbo. O distinto estilo de tocar guitarra de Maybelle tornou-se uma marca do grupo. (pt)
- De Carter Family was een van het Amerikaanse platteland afkomstige countrymuziekgroep, die optrad tussen 1927 en 1943, daarna bestaan heeft onder de naam Carter Sisters en in 1988 een album uitbracht onder de oude naam. Hun Hillbillymuziek was van grote invloed op zowel de latere bluegrass, country, pop- als rockmuziek. De Carter Family had als bijnaam The First Family Of Country Music. (nl)
- The Carter Family – amerykański zespół grający muzykę country, jeden z pierwszych, który odniósł sukcesy komercyjne w tym gatunku. (pl)
- Carter Family (рус. «Картер Фэмили»; с англ. — «Семья Картеры») — американская фолк-группа. В своём оригинальном составе состояла из Элвина Плезанта Картера, его жены Сары и её двоюродной сестры Мейбелль. Картеры были, наряду с Джимми Роджерсом, одними из первых звёзд кантри-музыки. Считается, что в истории не было группы, больше повлиявшей на развитие жанра кантри, чем эта. Согласно музыкальному сайту AllMusic, группа в своих композициях «переключила акцент с деревенских инструментальных партий на вокал», и партитуры песен Картеров стали «частью канона кантри-музыки». Зал славы кантри также пишет, что группа популяризовала десятки песен которые стали стандартами жанра, и добавляет, что «Картеры по сути изобрели тот тип гармонического пения, который использовался потом в музыке годами». (Простые, чистые гармонии, которые в 1930-х — 1940-х годах стали частью стиля многочисленных других семейных групп.) Особый же, выработанный ей самой, стиль игры Мейбелль на гитаре стал доминирующей техникой на десятилетия. (ru)
- The Carter Family var en amerikansk countrygrupp som uppträdde och spelade in musik mellan 1927 och 1943. Deras musik, med stämsång, mountain gospels, ballader och traditionella låtar, hade ett stort inflytande på senare bluegrass-, country- och rockmusikermusiker, och den amerikanska folkmusikrörelsen under 1960-talet. Originalgruppen bestod av: * (egentligen Alvin Pleasant Delaney Carter) (1891-1960). * , gift med A.P. Carter (1898-1979). * Maybelle Carter gift med A.P. Carters bror (1909-1978). Alla tre var födda och uppväxta i sydvästra Virginia och fick som grupp en framgångsrik karriär med sin musik, med A.P. sjungande basstämma, Sara på huvudsång, autoharp och gitarr, och Maybelle med stämsång och sitt karakteristiska och innovativa gitarrspel som kom att känneteckna gruppen. A.P.s viktigaste bidrag bestod av samlingen av sånger och ballader han hämtade vid sina resor i bergstrakterna kring deras hem i . Utöver detta, genom att vara en man, gjorde han det möjligt för Sara och Maybelle att uppträda utan bli stämplade under denna tidsperiod. Sara och Maybelle arrangerade sångerna som A.P. hittade och de skrev även egna låtar. (sv)
- “卡特家族”(The Carter Family),也称作“卡特一家”,是一个美国乡村音乐组合,在1927年到1956年录制了许多音乐。他们的音乐影响了蓝草音乐、乡村音乐、、流行音乐和摇滚乐,以及1960年代的。他们是第一个成为乡村音乐明星的声乐组合。他们著名的歌曲有《Wabash Cannonball》、《但愿生死轮回永不停止》(Will the Circle Be Unbroken)、《森林野花》(Wildwood Flower)、《让生活充满阳光》(Keep On the Sunny Side),这些歌曲树立了乡村音乐的标准。 (zh)
- http://www.bluegrasswest.com/ideas/carterdex.html
- http://www.carterfamilyfold.org
- https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=biqLkX0CCzQC
- https://web.archive.org/web/20051019193037/http:/www.virginia.org/site/description.asp%3FAttrID=31750
- https://www.npr.org/programs/morning/features/2002/jul/carter/index.html
- https://www.youtube.com/watch%3Fv=bVarpbPDJCE/
- https://adp.library.ucsb.edu/names/103002
- http://www.hankwilliamsdiscography.com/p/carterfamily/
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- The Carter Family war eine US-amerikanische Country-Gruppe, die zu den ersten Stars der kommerziellen Country-Musik gehörte. Mit ihrer Version der altertümlichen irischen und englischen Balladen, wie sie in den abgelegenen Regionen der US-amerikanischen Bergkette der Appalachen gepflegt wurde, haben sie die Entwicklung der modernen US-amerikanischen populären Musik des 20. Jahrhunderts entscheidend mitgeprägt. (de)
- Grúpa ceol tíre Meiriceánach ab ea The Carter Family a thaifead a gcuid amhrán idir 1927 agus 1956. Chuaigh siad go mór i bhfeidm ar cheoltóirí traidisiúnta eile, idir bluegrass, cheol tíre, pop agus fiú rac-cheoil. A.P. Carter, a bhean chéile Sara Carter, agus a dheirfiúr chéile Maybelle Carter ab iad baill an ghrúpa ar dtús. (ga)
- The Carter Family est un groupe américain de musique country créé en 1926. Découverts par Ralph Peers, ils réalisent de nombreux enregistrements pour le label Victor. Les trois membres originels de la Carter Family sont (en), Sara Carter et Maybelle Carter. Ils connaissent un grand succès et influencent durablement la musique country. Parmi leurs chansons les plus célèbres, on peut citer Wildwood Flower, Will the Circle Be Unbroken, Keep On the Sunny Side, Wabash Cannonball ou encore Are You Lonesome Tonight? (fr)
- カーター・ファミリー (The Carter Family) は、アメリカの白人バンドの元祖。1927年から1943年にかけての活動を通じ、後のブルーグラス、カントリー、ロカビリー等、アメリカの白人ポピュラー音楽全般に多大なる影響を与えた。また1960年代に起きたフォーク・リヴァイヴァルにも同じように影響を与えている。特にメイベル・カーターは全てのアメリカ白人のギタリストの、或いは白人のギター奏法の開祖として「ギターの母」として崇められる。 (ja)
- De Carter Family was een van het Amerikaanse platteland afkomstige countrymuziekgroep, die optrad tussen 1927 en 1943, daarna bestaan heeft onder de naam Carter Sisters en in 1988 een album uitbracht onder de oude naam. Hun Hillbillymuziek was van grote invloed op zowel de latere bluegrass, country, pop- als rockmuziek. De Carter Family had als bijnaam The First Family Of Country Music. (nl)
- The Carter Family – amerykański zespół grający muzykę country, jeden z pierwszych, który odniósł sukcesy komercyjne w tym gatunku. (pl)
- “卡特家族”(The Carter Family),也称作“卡特一家”,是一个美国乡村音乐组合,在1927年到1956年录制了许多音乐。他们的音乐影响了蓝草音乐、乡村音乐、、流行音乐和摇滚乐,以及1960年代的。他们是第一个成为乡村音乐明星的声乐组合。他们著名的歌曲有《Wabash Cannonball》、《但愿生死轮回永不停止》(Will the Circle Be Unbroken)、《森林野花》(Wildwood Flower)、《让生活充满阳光》(Keep On the Sunny Side),这些歌曲树立了乡村音乐的标准。 (zh)
- عائلة كارتر هي مجموعة موسيقية شعبية أمريكية سجلت أغانيها بين عامي 1927 و1956. كان لهم تأثير عميق على مختلف الأصناف الموسيقية في جنوب الولايات المتحدة، وكانت أول مجموعة غنائية تحقق النجومية في مجال موسيقى الكانتري. اشتهرت أغاني لهم مثل «واباش كانونبول» و "Can the Circle Be Unbroken" و "Wildwood Flower" و "Keep On the Sunny Side" و "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" وأصبحت معيارية في تاريخ موسيقى الكانتري، وغنى عديد الفنانين أغانيهم. (ar)
- Carter Family neboli Carterova rodina je nejznámější a nejproslulejší americká hudební rodina, jež působila a doposud i působí v oblasti americké country hudby. Ve své původní podobě sestávala z hlavy rodiny Alvina Cartera, který si roku 1915 vzal za manželku výbornou lidovou muzikantku a zpěvačku Saru. Od roku 1926 tuto manželskou dvojici doplnila další výborná muzikantka švagrová Maybelle, jež hrála na stejné hudební nástroje jako Sara (bendžo, kytara, autoharfa) a Sařin soprán doplněla svým znělým altem. Rodina nejprve zpívala a hrála pouze doma, později začala vystupovat veřejně na různých místních akcích jako byly školní besídky či kostelní slavnosti. Zlom nastal 1. srpna 1927, kdy se rodina vypravila do městečka Bristol na pomezí států Tennessee a Virginie, kde si místní podnikavec (cs)
- Carter Family was a traditional American folk music group that recorded between 1927 and 1956. Their music had a profound impact on bluegrass, country, Southern Gospel, pop and rock musicians as well as on the U.S. folk revival of the 1960s. The original group consisted of Sara Carter, her husband A.P. Carter, and her sister-in-law Maybelle Carter. Maybelle was married to A.P.'s brother Ezra Carter (Eck) and was also Sara's first cousin. All three were born and raised in southwest Virginia, where they were immersed in the tight harmonies of mountain gospel music and shape note singing. (en)
- The Carter Family fue uno de los grupos estadounidenses más influyentes en la historia de la música folk entre los años 1927 y 1956. Su música ha tenido un profundo impacto en estilos como el bluegrass, country, , pop y rock, así como en el resurgimiento del folk en los EE. UU. en la década de 1960. Fue el primer grupo vocal en ser una estrella de la música country. Canciones como "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower" o "Keep On the Sunny Side" llegaron a convertirse en verdaderos modelos para la música country. (es)
- The Carter Family è stato un gruppo folk, fondato in Virginia, statunitense. La loro musica ha avuto un profondo impatto sul country, ma anche su molti altri generi come il bluegrass, gospel, pop, rock, e sul folk revival degli anni '60. Fu il primo gruppo vocale country ad avere un successo internazionale, grazie ad alcune registrazioni come Wabash Cannonball, Can the Circle Be Unbroken (By and By), Wildwood Flower e Keep On the Sunny Side. (it)
- Carter Family (рус. «Картер Фэмили»; с англ. — «Семья Картеры») — американская фолк-группа. В своём оригинальном составе состояла из Элвина Плезанта Картера, его жены Сары и её двоюродной сестры Мейбелль. Картеры были, наряду с Джимми Роджерсом, одними из первых звёзд кантри-музыки. (ru)
- Carter Family foi um grupo tradicional de música folk americana que gravou entre 1927 e 1956. Sua música teve um impacto profundo no bluegrass, música country, , Pop e rock bem como no dos anos 1960. Eles foram o primeiro grupo vocal a se tornarem estrelas da música country. Suas gravações de músicas como "Wabash Cannonball", "Can the Circle Be Unbroken", "Wildwood Flower", "Keep On the Sunny Side" e "I'm Thinking Tonight of My Blue Eyes" fizeram com que estas canções se tornassem conhecidas em todo o país. A melodia desta última foi usada por "The Great Speckled Bird", "The Wild Side of Life" e "It Wasn't God Who Made Honky Tonk Angels", fazendo a música um hit tudo de novo em outras encarnações. (pt)
- The Carter Family var en amerikansk countrygrupp som uppträdde och spelade in musik mellan 1927 och 1943. Deras musik, med stämsång, mountain gospels, ballader och traditionella låtar, hade ett stort inflytande på senare bluegrass-, country- och rockmusikermusiker, och den amerikanska folkmusikrörelsen under 1960-talet. Originalgruppen bestod av: * (egentligen Alvin Pleasant Delaney Carter) (1891-1960). * , gift med A.P. Carter (1898-1979). * Maybelle Carter gift med A.P. Carters bror (1909-1978). (sv)
- Carter Family (en)
- عائلة كارتر (ar)
- Carter Family (cs)
- The Carter Family (de)
- The Carter Family (es)
- Carter Family (ga)
- The Carter Family (it)
- Carter Family (fr)
- Carter Family (nl)
- カーター・ファミリー (ja)
- The Carter Family (pl)
- The Carter Family (pt)
- Carter Family (ru)
- Carter Family (sv)
- 卡特家族 (zh)
- freebase:Carter Family
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