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Joseph Bosworth FRS (1788 – 27 May 1876) was an English scholar of the Anglo-Saxon language and compiler of the first major Anglo-Saxon dictionary. (en) Joseph Bosworth est un linguiste et religieux britannique né en 1787 ou 1788 à Etwall et mort le 27 mai 1876 à Oxford. Il est célèbre pour le rôle important qu'il a joué dans l'étude du vieil anglais et de la littérature vieil-anglaise. (fr) Joseph Bosworth (1789 – 27 maggio 1876) è stato un filologo e linguista inglese.Nato nel Derbyshire, si interessò in particolare di lingua e letteratura anglosassone. Formatosi presso la Repton School, si trasferì in seguito presso l'università di Aberdeen; nel 1817 divenne pastore anglicano pressoLittle Horwood, nel Buckinghamshire, dove dedicò il suo tempo libero allo studio dell'anglosassone. Nel 1823 comparve il suo Elements of Anglo-Saxon Grammar (Elementi di grammatica anglosassone). Nel 1829 si recò nei Paesi Bassi come cappellano, prima ad Amsterdam e poi a Rotterdam, dove rimase fino al 1840, lavorando alla sua opera più famosa, il Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language (Dizionario della lingua anglosassone, 1838). Nel 1857 divenne pastore presso Water Stratford, nel Buckinghamshire, e l'anno seguente venne nominato ad Oxford. Nel 1867 diede all'università di Cambridge 10 000 sterline perché venisse creata una cattedra di lingua anglosassone; tale cattedra venne tenuta da John Ronald Reuel Tolkien dal 1925 al 1945, e dopo tale periodo divenne nota come Rawlinson and Bosworth Professorship of Anglo-Saxon. (it) Joseph Bosworth, född 1788 i Derbyshire, död den 27 maj 1876 i Oxford, var en engelsk filolog. Bosworth blev 1858 professor i angelsaxiska språket vid universitetet i Oxford. Hans Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language (1838) har trots sina stora brister varit ett särdeles användbart verk. En av honom påbörjad omarbetning därav fortsattes efter hans död av och utgavs (genom Clarendon Press i Oxford) under titeln An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary (1882–1898; ett supplementband kom 1921). Bosworth utgav även King Alfred's Orosius (1859) med mera. Han donerade 10 000 pund sterling till en professur i angelsaxiska vid universitetet i Cambridge. (sv) |
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https://www.bosworthtoller.com/ http://www.waterstratford.org.uk https://web.archive.org/web/20080509165820/http:/beowulf.engl.uky.edu/~kiernan/BT/Bosworth-Toller.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20100610175351/http:/lexicon.ff.cuni.cz/app/ |
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Joseph Bosworth FRS (1788 – 27 May 1876) was an English scholar of the Anglo-Saxon language and compiler of the first major Anglo-Saxon dictionary. (en) Joseph Bosworth est un linguiste et religieux britannique né en 1787 ou 1788 à Etwall et mort le 27 mai 1876 à Oxford. Il est célèbre pour le rôle important qu'il a joué dans l'étude du vieil anglais et de la littérature vieil-anglaise. (fr) Joseph Bosworth, född 1788 i Derbyshire, död den 27 maj 1876 i Oxford, var en engelsk filolog. Bosworth blev 1858 professor i angelsaxiska språket vid universitetet i Oxford. Hans Dictionary of the Anglo-Saxon Language (1838) har trots sina stora brister varit ett särdeles användbart verk. En av honom påbörjad omarbetning därav fortsattes efter hans död av och utgavs (genom Clarendon Press i Oxford) under titeln An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary (1882–1898; ett supplementband kom 1921). Bosworth utgav även King Alfred's Orosius (1859) med mera. Han donerade 10 000 pund sterling till en professur i angelsaxiska vid universitetet i Cambridge. (sv) Joseph Bosworth (1789 – 27 maggio 1876) è stato un filologo e linguista inglese.Nato nel Derbyshire, si interessò in particolare di lingua e letteratura anglosassone. Formatosi presso la Repton School, si trasferì in seguito presso l'università di Aberdeen; nel 1817 divenne pastore anglicano pressoLittle Horwood, nel Buckinghamshire, dove dedicò il suo tempo libero allo studio dell'anglosassone. Nel 1823 comparve il suo Elements of Anglo-Saxon Grammar (Elementi di grammatica anglosassone). (it) |
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