Kóryos (original) (raw)

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The kóryos (Proto-Indo-European: "army, people under arms" or "detachment, war party") refers to the theoretical Proto-Indo-European brotherhood of warriors in which unmarried young males served for several years, as a rite of passage into manhood, before their full integration into society.

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dbo:abstract Le kóryos (proto-indo-européen : « armée, peuple sous les armes » ou « détachement, groupe de guerre ») fait référence à l'hypothétique confrérie proto-indo-européenne de guerriers dans laquelle, dans le cadre de rite de passage à l'âge adulte, des jeunes hommes célibataires servent durant quelques années avant leur intégration complète dans la société d'accueil. Les traditions et les mythes indo-européens ultérieurs présentent des liens similaires entre les adolescents masculins sans patrimoine, d’une classe d'âge qui n'est pas encore celle de la communauté des hommes mariés, et leur service dans une « armée de police » durant une partie de l'année dans la nature (où ils chassent les animaux et attaquent les communautés étrangères), puis défendent la société hôte pendant le reste de l'année. Ils symbolisent une auto-identification mystique avec les loups et les chiens comme métaphores de la mort, de l'anarchie et de la fureur guerrière. Ils révèlent aussi l'idée d'une liminalité entre l'invulnérabilité et la mort d'un côté, et la jeunesse et l'âge adulte de l'autre. (fr) The kóryos (Proto-Indo-European: "army, people under arms" or "detachment, war party") refers to the theoretical Proto-Indo-European brotherhood of warriors in which unmarried young males served for several years, as a rite of passage into manhood, before their full integration into society. Scholars have theorized the existence of the kóryos based on later Indo-European traditions and myths that feature links between landless young males, perceived as an age-class not yet fully integrated into the community of the married men; their service in a "police-army" sent away for part of the year in the wild (where they hunted animals and raided foreign communities), then defending the host society for the rest of the year; their mystical self-identification with wolves and dogs as symbols of death, lawlessness, and warrior fury; and the idea of a liminality between invulnerability and death on one side, and youth and adulthood on the other side. (en)
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dbp:footer The Yamnaya Kernosovskiy idol, depicting a naked warrior with a belt, axes, and testicles ; and the Celtic Warrior of Hirschlanden , wearing only a helmet, neckband, belt, and sword. (en)
dbp:image Warrior_of_Hirschlanden_-_Landesmuseum_Württemberg_-_Stuttgart_-_Germany_2017.jpg (en) Керносовский идол.png (en)
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rdfs:comment The kóryos (Proto-Indo-European: "army, people under arms" or "detachment, war party") refers to the theoretical Proto-Indo-European brotherhood of warriors in which unmarried young males served for several years, as a rite of passage into manhood, before their full integration into society. (en) Le kóryos (proto-indo-européen : « armée, peuple sous les armes » ou « détachement, groupe de guerre ») fait référence à l'hypothétique confrérie proto-indo-européenne de guerriers dans laquelle, dans le cadre de rite de passage à l'âge adulte, des jeunes hommes célibataires servent durant quelques années avant leur intégration complète dans la société d'accueil. (fr)
rdfs:label Kóryos (fr) Kóryos (en)
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