People's Party (Thailand) (original) (raw)
The People's Party, known in Thai as Khana Ratsadon (Thai: คณะราษฎร, pronounced [kʰā.náʔ râːt.sā.dɔ̄ːn]), was a Siamese group of military and civil officers, and later a political party, which staged a bloodless revolution against King Prajadhipok's government and transformed the country's absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy on 24 June 1932.
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dbo:abstract | Die Khana Ratsadon (thailändisch คณะราษฎร, Aussprache: [kʰánáʔ râːtsàdɔːn]; übersetzt etwa Volkspartei, englisch People's Party), auch Förderer (ผู้ก่อการ, Phu Ko Kan) genannt, war eine Gruppe von Militärs, Intellektuellen und Staatsbeamten in Thailand (damals Siam), die gegen den Absolutismus und für eine konstitutionelle Monarchie eintrat. Anders als der Name nahelegt, war es eher ein elitärer Zirkel, als eine im Volk verwurzelte Bewegung. 1932 unternahm sie einen gewaltlosen Staatsstreich („Siamesische Revolution“), der den Übergang des Landes von der absoluten zur konstitutionellen Monarchie brachte. Bald darauf zerfiel die Volkspartei in verschiedene rivalisierende Fraktionen und Gruppierungen. Ihre Mitglieder dominierten das politische Leben des Landes noch bis in die 1950er Jahre. Sie brachte sechs Ministerpräsidenten hervor. (de) The People's Party, known in Thai as Khana Ratsadon (Thai: คณะราษฎร, pronounced [kʰā.náʔ râːt.sā.dɔ̄ːn]), was a Siamese group of military and civil officers, and later a political party, which staged a bloodless revolution against King Prajadhipok's government and transformed the country's absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy on 24 June 1932. (en) Khana Ratsadon (in lingua thai: คณะราษฎร, letteralmente: Partito del Popolo) fu un gruppo formato da militari e civili che organizzò e portò a termine il colpo di Stato noto come rivoluzione siamese del 1932, costringendo il sovrano Prajadhipok a concedere la monarchia costituzionale. Divenne il primo partito politico formato in Siam, l'odierna Thailandia, e fu per un breve periodo il partito unico del locale parlamento. Pridi PhanomyongPlaek Phibun Songkhram (it) 人民党(คณะราษฎร)はタイのクーデター集団で、1932年6月24日、立憲革命を起こし、絶対君主制を倒した。 (ja) Кхана Ратсадон (тайск.: คณะราษฎร) — первая политическая партия Сиама. Первоначально Кхана Ратсадон (Народная партия) — группа военных и гражданских офицеров, затем получила статус политической партии Королевства Сиам. Члены Кхана Ратсадон являются организаторами бескровного государственного переворота 24 июня 1932 года, в результате которого в Сиаме произошла смена формы правления с абсолютной монархии на конституционную. (ru) 人民党(泰語:คณะราษฎร),在1928年成立,从20世纪三十年代初至五十年代末在泰国历史上扮演着主要角色。人民党并不是严格意义上的现代政党,既不具有严密的组织体系,也不存在统一的施政纲领,内部分为文官集团与军人集团。該黨所有黨員均已去世,最後一名黨員去世於2009年6月24日,終年98歲。 (zh) |
dbo:dissolutionDate | 1947-11-08 (xsd:date) |
dbo:dissolutionYear | 1947-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
dbo:formationDate | 1927-02-05 (xsd:date) |
dbo:formationYear | 1927-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
dbo:headquarter | dbr:Bangkok |
dbo:ideology | dbr:Anti-imperialism dbr:Constitutionalism dbr:Anti-communism dbr:Nationalism |
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dbp:country | Thailand (en) |
dbp:dissolution | 1947-11-08 (xsd:date) |
dbp:foundation | 1927-02-05 (xsd:date) |
dbp:headquarters | dbr:Bangkok |
dbp:ideology | dbr:Anti-imperialism dbr:Constitutionalism dbr:Anti-communism dbr:Nationalism |
dbp:leader1Name | dbr:Phraya_Phahonphonphayuhasena dbr:Luang_Sinthusongkramchai |
dbp:leader1Title | Military leader (en) |
dbp:leader2Name | dbr:Pridi_Banomyong |
dbp:leader2Title | Civilian leader (en) |
dbp:logo | Memorial peg of Siamese Revolution of 2475.jpg (en) |
dbp:nativeName | คณะราษฎร (en) |
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rdfs:comment | The People's Party, known in Thai as Khana Ratsadon (Thai: คณะราษฎร, pronounced [kʰā.náʔ râːt.sā.dɔ̄ːn]), was a Siamese group of military and civil officers, and later a political party, which staged a bloodless revolution against King Prajadhipok's government and transformed the country's absolute monarchy to constitutional monarchy on 24 June 1932. (en) Khana Ratsadon (in lingua thai: คณะราษฎร, letteralmente: Partito del Popolo) fu un gruppo formato da militari e civili che organizzò e portò a termine il colpo di Stato noto come rivoluzione siamese del 1932, costringendo il sovrano Prajadhipok a concedere la monarchia costituzionale. Divenne il primo partito politico formato in Siam, l'odierna Thailandia, e fu per un breve periodo il partito unico del locale parlamento. Pridi PhanomyongPlaek Phibun Songkhram (it) 人民党(คณะราษฎร)はタイのクーデター集団で、1932年6月24日、立憲革命を起こし、絶対君主制を倒した。 (ja) Кхана Ратсадон (тайск.: คณะราษฎร) — первая политическая партия Сиама. Первоначально Кхана Ратсадон (Народная партия) — группа военных и гражданских офицеров, затем получила статус политической партии Королевства Сиам. Члены Кхана Ратсадон являются организаторами бескровного государственного переворота 24 июня 1932 года, в результате которого в Сиаме произошла смена формы правления с абсолютной монархии на конституционную. (ru) 人民党(泰語:คณะราษฎร),在1928年成立,从20世纪三十年代初至五十年代末在泰国历史上扮演着主要角色。人民党并不是严格意义上的现代政党,既不具有严密的组织体系,也不存在统一的施政纲领,内部分为文官集团与军人集团。該黨所有黨員均已去世,最後一名黨員去世於2009年6月24日,終年98歲。 (zh) Die Khana Ratsadon (thailändisch คณะราษฎร, Aussprache: [kʰánáʔ râːtsàdɔːn]; übersetzt etwa Volkspartei, englisch People's Party), auch Förderer (ผู้ก่อการ, Phu Ko Kan) genannt, war eine Gruppe von Militärs, Intellektuellen und Staatsbeamten in Thailand (damals Siam), die gegen den Absolutismus und für eine konstitutionelle Monarchie eintrat. Anders als der Name nahelegt, war es eher ein elitärer Zirkel, als eine im Volk verwurzelte Bewegung. 1932 unternahm sie einen gewaltlosen Staatsstreich („Siamesische Revolution“), der den Übergang des Landes von der absoluten zur konstitutionellen Monarchie brachte. Bald darauf zerfiel die Volkspartei in verschiedene rivalisierende Fraktionen und Gruppierungen. Ihre Mitglieder dominierten das politische Leben des Landes noch bis in die 1950er Jahre. S (de) |
rdfs:label | Khana Ratsadon (de) Khana Ratsadon (it) 人民党 (タイ) (ja) People's Party (Thailand) (en) Кхана Ратсадон (ru) 人民党 (泰国) (zh) |
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