Law School Admission Test (original) (raw)
법과대학원 입학시험(Law School Admission Test, LSAT)은 미국의 법과대학원 입학위원회(Law School Admission Council, LSAC) 주관 시험이다. 미국과 캐나다 법과대학원(로스쿨)의 J.D.(법무박사) 과정 입학에 필요한 시험으로 점수는 120~180점 사이이다. 장문 독해, 논리추리능력을 측정하며 채점되지는 않지만 지원하는 로스쿨로 보내지는 논술시험을 포함한다. 총 4시간이 소요되며 시험문항은 객관식 5지선다형에 99-102 문항 정도이다. 한국의 법학전문대학원 입학시험인 법학적성시험(LEET)는 LSAT을 모델로 하여 개발되었다.
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| dbo:abstract | The Law School Admission Test (LSAT; /ˈɛlsæt/ EL-sat) is a standardized test administered by the Law School Admission Council (LSAC) for prospective law school candidates. It is designed to assess reading comprehension as well as logical and verbal reasoning proficiency. The test is an integral part of the law school admission process in the United States, Canada (common law programs only), the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a growing number of other countries. The test had existed in some form since 1948, when it was created to give law schools a standardized way to assess applicants in addition to their GPA. The current form of the exam has been used since 1991. The exam has five total sections that include three scored multiple choice sections, an unscored experimental section, and an unscored writing section. Raw scores are converted to a scaled score with a high of 180, a low of 120, and a median score around 150. When an applicant applies to a law school all scores from the past five years are reported and either the highest score or an average of the scores is used. Before July 2019, the test was administered by paper-and-pencil. After switching formats in 2019, the test is now administered electronically using a tablet. (en) 법과대학원 입학시험(Law School Admission Test, LSAT)은 미국의 법과대학원 입학위원회(Law School Admission Council, LSAC) 주관 시험이다. 미국과 캐나다 법과대학원(로스쿨)의 J.D.(법무박사) 과정 입학에 필요한 시험으로 점수는 120~180점 사이이다. 장문 독해, 논리추리능력을 측정하며 채점되지는 않지만 지원하는 로스쿨로 보내지는 논술시험을 포함한다. 총 4시간이 소요되며 시험문항은 객관식 5지선다형에 99-102 문항 정도이다. 한국의 법학전문대학원 입학시험인 법학적성시험(LEET)는 LSAT을 모델로 하여 개발되었다. (ko) De Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) is een soort toelatingstest die je moet maken als je je aan wilt melden bij een (Amerikaanse) rechtenfaculteit. Dit geldt zowel voor topscholen als Harvard, Yale of University of Pennsylvania, als voor de minder bekende rechtenfaculteiten. De test duurt tussen de 4 en 5 uur en kent een score tussen de 120 en 180 punten. (nl) LSAT или Law School Admission Test (вступительный тест для юридических вузов) — это стандартизированный тест, который проводится четырежды в год в специализированных центрах по всему миру. LSAT администрируется Советом по вступлению в юридические вузы (англ. Law School Admission Council, сокр. LSAC) и рассчитан на потенциальных поступающих в юридические вузы США. Тест разработан для оценки навыков чтения и словесно-логического мышления. Тестирование длится приблизительно полдня. Результаты LSAT используются при отборе абитуриентов в США, Канаде (только для программ по изучению общего права), Мельбурнском университете в Австралии и других странах, количество которых постоянно возрастает. Абитуриенту разрешается сдать LSAT не больше трёх раз в течение двух лет. Впервые тест был разработан в 1948 году, чтобы обеспечить юридические вузы стандартизованным инструментом отбора абитуриентов в дополнение к среднему баллу аттестата. В нынешней форме тест используется с 1991 года. Предварительные оценки переводятся в окончательные результаты по шкале от 120 до 180, средний балл — около 150. При поступлении в юридический вуз абитуриент подаёт все свои результаты за последние пять лет. В августе 2013 года оплата за прохождение теста составляла 165 долларов США в Соединённых штатах и 164 канадских доллара в Канаде. (ru) 法学院入学考试（英語：Law School Admission Test，简称LSAT），是1947年设立，由位于美国宾夕法尼亚州牛顿市的法学院招生委员会（Law School Admission Council, LSAC）举办的标准化测验。LSAT的分数范围是120-180分，考生的分数中位数在150分左右。LSAT考试由六部分构成，分别为五个单项选择部分和一个写作部分，旨在考查学生的逻辑分析能力。LSAT是美国和加拿大地区法律博士（J.D.）项目申请的重要参考指标。 一些美加以外地区的法学院，例如和北京大学国际法学院也接受LSAT的成绩。普遍认为，LSAT成绩可以有效地预测考生在法学院是否能取得成功。 从2019年起，LSAT将逐步开始实施电子化考试。由于2019冠状病毒病疫情的影响，LSAC于2020年5月在全球范围内推出了完全线上的LSAT-Flex考试以取代原本的线下测验，使得考生可以在家中参加考试。与线下LSAT相比，LSAT-Flex仅包含三个单项选择部分和一个写作部分，每部分的题型保持不变，分数范围也维持120-180分。LSAC称，LSAT-Flex可以准确对应考生在线下LSAT中会取得的成绩。 LSAC在美国本土以外的地区也推出了一些本地化的版本。在波多黎各自由邦，LSAC推出了西班牙语版本的考试；西班牙语版LSAT的考试分数可以用于申请波多黎各境内三所受美国律师协会承认的法学院。LSAC在印度也与培生教育推出了与原版LSAT题型相近的LSAT India，这项考试被83所印度法学院用作为法学学士（LL.B.）和法学硕士（LL.M.）项目申请人的能力参考。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | 법과대학원 입학시험(Law School Admission Test, LSAT)은 미국의 법과대학원 입학위원회(Law School Admission Council, LSAC) 주관 시험이다. 미국과 캐나다 법과대학원(로스쿨)의 J.D.(법무박사) 과정 입학에 필요한 시험으로 점수는 120~180점 사이이다. 장문 독해, 논리추리능력을 측정하며 채점되지는 않지만 지원하는 로스쿨로 보내지는 논술시험을 포함한다. 총 4시간이 소요되며 시험문항은 객관식 5지선다형에 99-102 문항 정도이다. 한국의 법학전문대학원 입학시험인 법학적성시험(LEET)는 LSAT을 모델로 하여 개발되었다. (ko) De Law School Admissions Test (LSAT) is een soort toelatingstest die je moet maken als je je aan wilt melden bij een (Amerikaanse) rechtenfaculteit. Dit geldt zowel voor topscholen als Harvard, Yale of University of Pennsylvania, als voor de minder bekende rechtenfaculteiten. De test duurt tussen de 4 en 5 uur en kent een score tussen de 120 en 180 punten. (nl) The Law School Admission Test (LSAT; /ˈɛlsæt/ EL-sat) is a standardized test administered by the Law School Admission Council (LSAC) for prospective law school candidates. It is designed to assess reading comprehension as well as logical and verbal reasoning proficiency. The test is an integral part of the law school admission process in the United States, Canada (common law programs only), the University of Melbourne, Australia, and a growing number of other countries. (en) LSAT или Law School Admission Test (вступительный тест для юридических вузов) — это стандартизированный тест, который проводится четырежды в год в специализированных центрах по всему миру. LSAT администрируется Советом по вступлению в юридические вузы (англ. Law School Admission Council, сокр. LSAC) и рассчитан на потенциальных поступающих в юридические вузы США. Тест разработан для оценки навыков чтения и словесно-логического мышления. Тестирование длится приблизительно полдня. Результаты LSAT используются при отборе абитуриентов в США, Канаде (только для программ по изучению общего права), Мельбурнском университете в Австралии и других странах, количество которых постоянно возрастает. Абитуриенту разрешается сдать LSAT не больше трёх раз в течение двух лет. (ru) 法学院入学考试（英語：Law School Admission Test，简称LSAT），是1947年设立，由位于美国宾夕法尼亚州牛顿市的法学院招生委员会（Law School Admission Council, LSAC）举办的标准化测验。LSAT的分数范围是120-180分，考生的分数中位数在150分左右。LSAT考试由六部分构成，分别为五个单项选择部分和一个写作部分，旨在考查学生的逻辑分析能力。LSAT是美国和加拿大地区法律博士（J.D.）项目申请的重要参考指标。 一些美加以外地区的法学院，例如和北京大学国际法学院也接受LSAT的成绩。普遍认为，LSAT成绩可以有效地预测考生在法学院是否能取得成功。 从2019年起，LSAT将逐步开始实施电子化考试。由于2019冠状病毒病疫情的影响，LSAC于2020年5月在全球范围内推出了完全线上的LSAT-Flex考试以取代原本的线下测验，使得考生可以在家中参加考试。与线下LSAT相比，LSAT-Flex仅包含三个单项选择部分和一个写作部分，每部分的题型保持不变，分数范围也维持120-180分。LSAC称，LSAT-Flex可以准确对应考生在线下LSAT中会取得的成绩。 (zh) |
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