List of commanders of the Swiss Guard (original) (raw)
The Commander of the Pontifical Swiss Guard is the head of the Pontifical Swiss Guard. In total, there have been 35 commanders of the Swiss Guard serving 51 popes, with interruptions during 1527–1548 following the Sack of Rome, in 1564/5, in 1704–1712 and in 1798/9 following the French invasion. 24 out of 35 commanders were citizens of the city of Lucerne (not counting the incumbent, Christoph Graf, who is from Pfaffnau in the canton of Lucerne). During 1652–1847 the office became quasi-heritable, with ten commanders members of the Pfyffer von Altishofen family of Lucerne.Two commanders were from Zürich, serving during the years of the Swiss Reformation; in modern times, three commanders were from St. Gallen, two from Fribourg, and one each from Solothurn, Grisons and Valais.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Der Kommandant der Päpstlichen Schweizergarde, amtlich lateinisch Praefecti Pontificalis Custodiae Helveticae, hat die Gesamtleitung der Päpstlichen Garde inne. Insbesondere ist er für die Rekrutierung sowie die Einhaltung des Gardereglements und der Verfügungen der Vorgesetzten verantwortlich. Des Weiteren steht er für die gute Entwicklung des Korps und die Aufrechterhaltung der Disziplin ein. Der Kommandant vertritt zudem die Garde nach Aussen. Ihm untersteht der Vizekommandant der Schweizergarde sowie der Kaplan der Schweizergarde. Die Schweizergarde ist hauptsächlich für den Schutz der Zugänge zur Vatikanstadt und den Apostolischen Palast sowie für den Schutz des Heiligen Vaters, sowohl in der Vatikanstadt, als auch bei seinen Auslandsreisen zuständig. Deswegen ist der Kommandant bei öffentlichen Auftritten des Heiligen Vaters, z. B. bei Generalaudienzen auf dem Petersplatz, oftmals im direkten Umfeld des Papstes zu sehen. (de) The Commander of the Pontifical Swiss Guard is the head of the Pontifical Swiss Guard. In total, there have been 35 commanders of the Swiss Guard serving 51 popes, with interruptions during 1527–1548 following the Sack of Rome, in 1564/5, in 1704–1712 and in 1798/9 following the French invasion. 24 out of 35 commanders were citizens of the city of Lucerne (not counting the incumbent, Christoph Graf, who is from Pfaffnau in the canton of Lucerne). During 1652–1847 the office became quasi-heritable, with ten commanders members of the Pfyffer von Altishofen family of Lucerne.Two commanders were from Zürich, serving during the years of the Swiss Reformation; in modern times, three commanders were from St. Gallen, two from Fribourg, and one each from Solothurn, Grisons and Valais. (en) La liste des commandants de la garde suisse pontificale énumère les trente-quatre officiers qui se sont succédé à la tête de la garde chargée de la protection du pape. (fr) |
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| dbo:wikiPageLength | 26087 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1081346725 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:acting | y (en) |
| dbp:altOfficeholder | dbr:Pope_Adrian_VI dbr:Pope_Alexander_VII dbr:Pope_Alexander_VIII dbr:Pope_Benedict_XIII dbr:Pope_Benedict_XIV dbr:Pope_Benedict_XV dbr:Pope_Benedict_XVI dbr:Pope_Clement_IX dbr:Pope_Clement_VII dbr:Pope_Clement_VIII dbr:Pope_Clement_X dbr:Pope_Clement_XI dbr:Pope_Clement_XII dbr:Pope_Clement_XIII dbr:Pope_Clement_XIV dbr:Pope_Francis dbr:Pope_Gregory_XIII dbr:Pope_Gregory_XIV dbr:Pope_Gregory_XV dbr:Pope_Gregory_XVI dbr:Pope_Innocent_IX dbr:Pope_Innocent_X dbr:Pope_Innocent_XI dbr:Pope_Innocent_XII dbr:Pope_Innocent_XIII dbr:Pope_John_Paul_I dbr:Pope_John_Paul_II dbr:Pope_John_XXIII dbr:Pope_Julius_II dbr:Pope_Julius_III dbr:Pope_Leo_X dbr:Pope_Leo_XI dbr:Pope_Leo_XII dbr:Pope_Leo_XIII dbr:Pope_Marcellus_II dbr:Pope_Paul_III dbr:Pope_Paul_IV dbr:Pope_Paul_V dbr:Pope_Paul_VI dbr:Pope_Pius_IV dbr:Pope_Pius_IX dbr:Pope_Pius_V dbr:Pope_Pius_VI dbr:Pope_Pius_VII dbr:Pope_Pius_VIII dbr:Pope_Pius_X dbr:Pope_Pius_XI dbr:Pope_Pius_XII dbr:Pope_Sixtus_V dbr:Pope_Urban_VII dbr:Pope_Urban_VIII |
| dbp:altOfficeholderTitle | dbr:List_of_Popes |
| dbp:body | the Pontifical Swiss Guard (en) |
| dbp:bornYear | 1454 (xsd:integer) 1467 (xsd:integer) 1478 (xsd:integer) 1509 (xsd:integer) 1529 (xsd:integer) 1570 (xsd:integer) 1580 (xsd:integer) 1588 (xsd:integer) 1615 (xsd:integer) 1803 (xsd:integer) 1835 (xsd:integer) 1852 (xsd:integer) 1853 (xsd:integer) 1911 (xsd:integer) 1917 (xsd:integer) 1941 (xsd:integer) 1952 (xsd:integer) 1954 (xsd:integer) 1961 (xsd:integer) 1963 (xsd:integer) 1972 (xsd:integer) ? (en) |
| dbp:deputy | dbr:Philippe_Morard |
| dbp:died | y (en) |
| dbp:diedYear | 1517 (xsd:integer) 1524 (xsd:integer) 1527 (xsd:integer) 1559 (xsd:integer) 1592 (xsd:integer) 1629 (xsd:integer) 1645 (xsd:integer) 1652 (xsd:integer) 1657 (xsd:integer) 1686 (xsd:integer) 1696 (xsd:integer) 1704 (xsd:integer) 1727 (xsd:integer) 1772 (xsd:integer) 1860 (xsd:integer) 1910 (xsd:integer) 1933 (xsd:integer) 1937 (xsd:integer) 1991 (xsd:integer) 1995 (xsd:integer) 1998 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:election | Solothurn (en) St. Gallen (en) Zürich (en) Luzern (en) Freiburg (en) Sierre, Valais (en) Brusio, Graubünden (en) Pfaffnau, Luzern (en) Sargans, St. Gallen (en) Silenen, Uri; Luzern (en) Wuppenau, Thurgau / St. Gallen (en) |
| dbp:electionTitle | dbr:Place_of_origin |
| dbp:first | dbr:Kaspar_von_Silenen |
| dbp:flag | BandieraGuardiaSvizzeraGraf-PapaFrancesco.png (en) |
| dbp:flagcaption | Flag of the Pontifical Swiss Guard with commander Christoph Graf's emblem (en) |
| dbp:formation | 1506-01-22 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:incumbent | dbr:Christoph_Graf |
| dbp:incumbentsince | 2015-02-07 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:memberOf | The Pontifical Swiss Guard (en) |
| dbp:officeholder | dbr:Caspar_Röist dbr:Alois_Estermann dbr:Alois_Hirschbühl dbr:Johann_Konrad_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Johann_Rudolf_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Elmar_Mäder dbr:Christoph_Graf dbr:Martin_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Franz_Alois_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Franz_Ludwig_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Franz_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Franz_Xaver_Leopold_Meyer_von_Schauensee dbr:Jost_Ignaz_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Leopold_Meyer_von_Schauensee dbr:Heinrich_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Jules_Repond dbr:Karl_Leodegar_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Kaspar_von_Silenen dbr:Daniel_Anrig dbr:Ludwig_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen dbr:Marx_Röist dbr:Pius_Segmüller dbr:Alfred_von_Sonnenberge dbr:Georg_von_Sury_d'Aspremont dbr:Kaspar_Leo_von_Silenen |
| dbp:officeholderSort | Anrig, Daniel Rudolf (en) Buchs, Roland (en) Estermann, Alois (en) Fleckenstein, Jost (en) Fleckenstein, Nikolaus (en) Graf, Christoph (en) Hirschbühl, Alois (en) Meyer von Schauensee, Franz Xaver Leopold (en) Meyer von Schauensee, Leopold (en) Mäder, Elmar Theodor (en) Nünlist, Robert (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Franz (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Franz Alois (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Franz Ludwig (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Heinrich (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Johann Konrad (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Johann Rudolf (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Jost Ignaz (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Karl Leodegar (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Ludwig (en) Pfyffer von Altishofen, Martin (en) Repond, Jules (en) Röist, Caspar (en) Röist, Marx (en) Segmüller, Pius (en) d'Aspremont, Georg von Sury (en) de Courten, Louis-Martin (en) von Baldegg, Johann Kaspar Mayr (en) von Brunegg, Jost Segesser (en) von Brunegg, Stephan Alexander Segesser (en) von Meggen, Jost (en) von Silenen, Kaspar (en) von Silenen, Kaspar Leo (en) von Sonnenberge, Alfred (en) |
| dbp:officeholderTitle | Commander of the Pontifical Swiss Guard (en) |
| dbp:order | 1 (xsd:integer) 2 (xsd:integer) 3 (xsd:integer) 4 (xsd:integer) 5 (xsd:integer) 6 (xsd:integer) 7 (xsd:integer) 8 (xsd:integer) 9 (xsd:integer) 10 (xsd:integer) 11 (xsd:integer) 12 (xsd:integer) 13 (xsd:integer) 14 (xsd:integer) 15 (xsd:integer) 16 (xsd:integer) 17 (xsd:integer) 18 (xsd:integer) 19 (xsd:integer) 20 (xsd:integer) 21 (xsd:integer) 22 (xsd:integer) 23 (xsd:integer) 24 (xsd:integer) 25 (xsd:integer) 26 (xsd:integer) 27 (xsd:integer) 28 (xsd:integer) 29 (xsd:integer) 30 (xsd:integer) 31 (xsd:integer) 32 (xsd:integer) 33 (xsd:integer) 34 (xsd:integer) 35 (xsd:integer) (en) - (en) |
| dbp:post | Commander (en) |
| dbp:reportsTo | The Pope (en) |
| dbp:residence | dbr:Vatican_City |
| dbp:showaltofficeholder | y (en) |
| dbp:showelection | y (en) |
| dbp:showimage | y (en) |
| dbp:showorder | y (en) |
| dbp:showparty | n (en) |
| dbp:showtermlenght | y (en) |
| dbp:termEnd | 1564 (xsd:integer) 1592 (xsd:integer) 1640 (xsd:integer) 1686 (xsd:integer) 1696 (xsd:integer) 1704 (xsd:integer) 1712 (xsd:integer) 1727 (xsd:integer) 1754 (xsd:integer) 1782 (xsd:integer) 1798 (xsd:integer) 1834 (xsd:integer) 1847 (xsd:integer) 1860 (xsd:integer) 1878 (xsd:integer) 1901 (xsd:integer) 1910 (xsd:integer) 1921 (xsd:integer) 1935 (xsd:integer) 1942 (xsd:integer) 1957 (xsd:integer) 1972 (xsd:integer) 1982 (xsd:integer) 2002 (xsd:integer) 2008 (xsd:integer) 1517-08-05 (xsd:date) 1524-06-15 (xsd:date) 1527-05-06 (xsd:date) 1559-03-17 (xsd:date) 1629-08-16 (xsd:date) 1652-06-26 (xsd:date) 1657-05-17 (xsd:date) 1997-11-29 (xsd:date) 1998-05-04 (xsd:date) 1998-08-16 (xsd:date) 2015-01-31 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:termStart | 1506 (xsd:integer) 1517 (xsd:integer) 1524 (xsd:integer) 1548 (xsd:integer) 1559 (xsd:integer) 1566 (xsd:integer) 1592 (xsd:integer) 1629 (xsd:integer) 1640 (xsd:integer) 1652 (xsd:integer) 1658 (xsd:integer) 1686 (xsd:integer) 1696 (xsd:integer) 1704 (xsd:integer) 1712 (xsd:integer) 1727 (xsd:integer) 1754 (xsd:integer) 1783 (xsd:integer) 1800 (xsd:integer) 1835 (xsd:integer) 1847 (xsd:integer) 1860 (xsd:integer) 1878 (xsd:integer) 1901 (xsd:integer) 1910 (xsd:integer) 1921 (xsd:integer) 1935 (xsd:integer) 1942 (xsd:integer) 1957 (xsd:integer) 1972 (xsd:integer) 1998 (xsd:integer) 2002 (xsd:integer) 1982-11-25 (xsd:date) 1997-11-29 (xsd:date) 1998-05-04 (xsd:date) 1998-05-06 (xsd:date) 2008-08-19 (xsd:date) 2015-02-07 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:timeinoffice | years (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Age dbt:Ayd dbt:Ill dbt:Notelist dbt:Officeholder_table dbt:Officeholder_table_end dbt:Officeholder_table_start dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Small dbt:Age_in_years dbt:Chief_of_military_by_country dbt:Infobox_official_post dbt:Papacy dbt:Chief_of_the_army_by_country |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Commanders_of_the_Swiss_Guard |
| rdfs:comment | The Commander of the Pontifical Swiss Guard is the head of the Pontifical Swiss Guard. In total, there have been 35 commanders of the Swiss Guard serving 51 popes, with interruptions during 1527–1548 following the Sack of Rome, in 1564/5, in 1704–1712 and in 1798/9 following the French invasion. 24 out of 35 commanders were citizens of the city of Lucerne (not counting the incumbent, Christoph Graf, who is from Pfaffnau in the canton of Lucerne). During 1652–1847 the office became quasi-heritable, with ten commanders members of the Pfyffer von Altishofen family of Lucerne.Two commanders were from Zürich, serving during the years of the Swiss Reformation; in modern times, three commanders were from St. Gallen, two from Fribourg, and one each from Solothurn, Grisons and Valais. (en) La liste des commandants de la garde suisse pontificale énumère les trente-quatre officiers qui se sont succédé à la tête de la garde chargée de la protection du pape. (fr) Der Kommandant der Päpstlichen Schweizergarde, amtlich lateinisch Praefecti Pontificalis Custodiae Helveticae, hat die Gesamtleitung der Päpstlichen Garde inne. Insbesondere ist er für die Rekrutierung sowie die Einhaltung des Gardereglements und der Verfügungen der Vorgesetzten verantwortlich. Des Weiteren steht er für die gute Entwicklung des Korps und die Aufrechterhaltung der Disziplin ein. Der Kommandant vertritt zudem die Garde nach Aussen. Ihm untersteht der Vizekommandant der Schweizergarde sowie der Kaplan der Schweizergarde. (de) |
| rdfs:label | Kommandant der Schweizergarde (de) Liste des commandants de la garde suisse pontificale (fr) List of commanders of the Swiss Guard (en) |
| owl:sameAs | dbpedia-de:List of commanders of the Swiss Guard wikidata:List of commanders of the Swiss Guard dbpedia-fr:List of commanders of the Swiss Guard dbpedia-sl:List of commanders of the Swiss Guard https://global.dbpedia.org/id/31HHy |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:List_of_commanders_of_the_Swiss_Guard?oldid=1081346725&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Christoph_Graf.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Elmar_Theodor_Mäder.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/blank.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Blank.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/BANDERA_GUARDIA_VATICA_PANCHO.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/BandieraGuardiaSvizzeraGraf-PapaFrancesco.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Pius_segmueller.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Louis-Martin_de_Courten.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Schweizer_Gardestanda...erst_Franz_Pfyffer_von_Altishofen.gif |
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