Liuwa Plain National Park (original) (raw)
Der Liuwa-Plain-Nationalpark umfasst die Liuwa-Aue bzw. -Ebene nördlich von Mongu im Westen Sambias. Er liegt am Oberlauf des Sambesi zwischen dessen Nebenflüssen Luanginga und . Die Verwaltung des Nationalparks befindet sich im Ort Kalabo.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Der Liuwa-Plain-Nationalpark umfasst die Liuwa-Aue bzw. -Ebene nördlich von Mongu im Westen Sambias. Er liegt am Oberlauf des Sambesi zwischen dessen Nebenflüssen Luanginga und . Die Verwaltung des Nationalparks befindet sich im Ort Kalabo. (de) La Nacia Parko Liuva Ebenaĵo situas en la en Zambio, okcidente de la inundebenaĵo ĉe la rivero Zambezi proksime al la landlimo kun Angolo. (eo) Liuwa Plain National Park is a 3,369-square-kilometre (1,301 sq mi) national park in Zambia's Western Province. "Liuwa" means "plain" in the local Liuwa language, a dialect of Lozi language, and the plains originally served as a hunting ground for Lubosi Lewanika, the Litunga (king or paramount chief) of the Lozi people. The area was designated as a protected area by Lubosi Lewanika in the early 1880s, and as a national park in 1972, when Zambia's government took over management. The nonprofit conservation organization African Parks has managed Liuwa in partnership with the Department of National Parks and Wildlife and the Barotse Royal Establishment since 2003. The park's grasslands support a variety of large mammals, including tens of thousands of blue wildebeest, whose annual migration is Africa's second-largest. Frequently sighted large predators include the cheetah, spotted hyena, and lion, the most famous of which was a female resident called Lady Liuwa, who was the subject of a National Geographic documentary (The Last Lioness) before she died of natural causes in 2017. Lady Liuwa was the only remaining lion in the area, following years of excess hunting, prior to African Parks' assuming management and introducing additional lions to encourage the re-establishment of a pride. More than 300 bird species have been recorded in Liuwa, which has experienced limited tourism until recently. Animal populations have since stabilized, despite declines and local extinctions during the 1990s–2000s. (en) Le parc national de la plaine de Liuwa (en anglais : Liuwa Plain National Park) est un parc national de 3 369 km2, situé dans la province Occidentale de la Zambie. Liuwa signifie « plaine » en langue lozi et la plaine est à l'origine une réserve de chasse pour le roi Lewanika, le litunga (roi ou chef suprême) des Lozi, qui lui donne ce statut au début des années 1880 ; la zone devient parc national en 1972, lorsque le gouvernement de la Zambie en prend la direction. L'ONG African Parks gère le parc en collaboration avec le Department of National Parks and Wildlife et le Barotse Royal Establishment depuis 2003. La plaine abrite une large variété de grands mammifères, notamment des dizaines de milliers de gnous bleus, dont la migration annuelle est la seconde plus importante d'Afrique. On y trouve également de grands prédateurs tels le guépard d'Afrique australe, la hyène tachetée et le lion ; le plus célèbre de ces derniers est une femelle appelée Lady Liuwa, morte de mort naturelle en 2017, mise en vedette par un documentaire du National Geographic en 2010. Lady Liuwa était à l'époque le seul lion restant dans l'endroit, à cause de la chasse intensive, avant que l'African Parks commence à gérer le parc et ne réintroduise d'autres lions. On rencontre en outre plus de trois cents espèces d'oiseaux, dont l'observation commence à devenir une activité touristique. La population animale est stabilisée, en dépit d'un déclin et d'extinctions locales entre les années 1990 et les années 2000. (fr) Il parco nazionale di Liuwa Plain è un parco nazionale della superficie di circa 3600 km² situato nella Provincia Occidentale dello Zambia. «Liuwa» significa «pianura» nella locale lingua lozi e originariamente il territorio occupato dal parco era una riserva di caccia di , il Litunga (re o guida spirituale) del popolo . La zona venne dichiarata area protetta dallo stesso Lubosi Lewanika nei primi anni '80 del XIX secolo, per poi diventare parco nazionale nel 1972, quando divenne proprietà del governo dello Zambia. Dal 2003, la gestione del parco è compito dell'organizzazione ambientalista no-profit African Parks con la collaborazione del Dipartimento dei Parchi Nazionali e della Fauna Selvatica e del Barotse Royal Establishment. Le distese erbose del parco danno sostentamento a un gran numero di grandi mammiferi, tra cui decine di migliaia di gnu striati che si radunano per compiere una fra le più spettacolari migrazioni di gnu dell'Africa (la seconda per dimensioni dopo quella che avviene fra Tanzania e Kenya). Tra i grandi predatori che è più facile avvistare vi sono il ghepardo, la iena maculata e il leone; il grande felino più celebre del parco era la leonessa chiamata Lady Liuwa, protagonista di un documentario della National Geographic (L'ultima leonessa), morta per cause naturali nel 2017. Lady Liuwa era l'ultimo leone rimasto nel parco in seguito ad anni di caccia indiscrimanata, prima che la African Parks ne assumesse la gestione e iniziasse un programma di reinserimento di leoni provenienti da altre zone per incoraggiare la ricostituzione di un branco. A Liuwa, rimasta fuori dai circuiti del grande turismo internazionale fino a pochi anni fa, sono state censite più di 300 specie di uccelli. Nonostante il declino di molte popolazioni e la scomparsa locale di alcune specie durante il ventennio 1990-2009, la popolazione di grandi mammiferi è nuovamente tornata stabile. (it) 柳瓦平原國家公園是非洲中部國家贊比亞的國家公園，占地約1390平方英里，位於該國西方省。 柳瓦在洛齊語為「平原」。柳瓦平原於19世紀80年代早期被指定為保護區，並於1972年被讚比亞政府接管作為國家公園。該公園草原上成千上萬的斑纹角马年度遷徙是非洲第二大。常見的大型捕食者包括獵豹、斑點鬣狗和獅子，其中最著名的是一位名叫柳瓦夫人（Lady Liuwa）的母獅，牠在2017年8月因自然原因死亡前成為國家地理紀錄片《最後的母獅》（The Last Lionness）的題材。已經記錄334種鳥，直到最近才開始有限的旅遊業。儘管在20世紀90年代至2000年代期間出現了下降和局部滅絕，但動物種群已經穩定下來。 (zh) |
| dbo:iucnCategory | II |
| dbo:location | dbr:Zambia dbr:Western_Province,_Zambia |
| dbo:nearestCity | dbr:Mongu dbr:Zambia |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lady_Liuwa,_November_2012.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://parksjournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/PARKS-19.1-Nyirenda-Nkhata-10.2305IUCN.CH_.2013.PARKS-19-1.VRN_.en_.pdf%7Cjournal=Parks%7Cdate=March https://africageographic.com/blog/eight-reasons-to-visit-liuwa/%7Cwebsite=Africa https://www.african-parks.org/the-parks/liuwa-plain%7Ctitle=Liuwa https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=69c5DAAAQBAJ&pg=PA478%7Caccessdate=18 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=hS9NDQAAQBAJ%7Ctitle=Rise https://www.lonelyplanet.com/zambia/liuwa-plain-national-park%7Ctitle=Liuwa |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 3049095 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 15993 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1102765933 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Proflight_Zambia dbr:Pygmy_goose dbr:Barotseland dbr:Bateleur dbr:Bird_of_prey dbr:Blue_wildebeest dbr:Hyphaene dbr:Pelican dbr:Roan_antelope dbr:Martial_eagle dbr:Saddle-billed_stork dbr:Spotted_hyena dbr:Lewanika dbr:Rosy-throated_longclaw dbr:Swamp_boubou dbr:Pratincole dbr:Wildlife_of_Zambia dbr:National_park dbr:Mongu dbc:1972_establishments_in_Zambia dbr:Leopard dbr:Lion dbr:Long-tailed_widowbird dbr:Lozi_language dbr:Lusaka dbr:Side-striped_jackal dbr:Sitatunga dbr:Snake dbr:Stork dbr:Common_eland dbr:Common_tsessebe dbr:Denham's_bustard dbr:Zambia dbc:Tourist_attractions_in_Western_Province,_Zambia dbr:Paramount_chief dbr:Poaching dbr:Banded_mongoose dbr:Bustard dbc:Protected_areas_established_in_1972 dbr:Western_Province,_Zambia dbr:Lechwe dbr:Lonely_Planet dbr:Peltophorum_africanum dbr:Slaty_egret dbr:African_Parks dbr:African_wild_dog dbr:Eastern_clapper_lark dbc:Important_Bird_Areas_of_Zambia dbr:Barotse_Floodplain dbc:Geography_of_Western_Province,_Zambia dbr:Palm-nut_vulture dbr:Grassland dbr:White-bellied_bustard dbr:Baikiaea_plurijuga dbr:Crane_(bird) dbr:Three-banded_plover dbr:Pel's_fishing_owl dbr:Sharp-tailed_starling dbr:African_fish_eagle dbc:African_Parks_(organisation) dbr:Cheetah dbr:Kafue_National_Park dbr:Kalabo dbr:Black-winged_pratincole dbr:Blacksmith_lapwing dbc:National_parks_of_Zambia dbr:Echinochloa_stagnina dbr:Egret dbr:Trapping dbr:Trophy_hunting dbr:Woodland dbr:Boma_(enclosure) dbr:Spur-winged_goose dbr:Greater_kestrel dbr:Grey_crowned_crane dbr:Grey_heron dbr:Guibourtia_coleosperma dbr:Oribi dbr:Secretarybird dbr:Yellow-billed_stork dbr:Marabou_stork dbr:Litunga dbr:Lozi_people dbr:Raffia_palm dbr:Vossia_cuspidata dbr:Southern_cheetah dbr:Pink-billed_lark dbr:Wattled_crane dbr:Reedbuck dbr:Panthera_leo_melanochaita dbr:Terminalia_sericea dbr:Water_birds dbr:File:Lady_Liuwa,_Liuwa_Plain_National_Park,_November_2012.jpg |
| dbp:areaKm | 3369 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:established | 1972 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:governingBody | dbr:African_Parks |
| dbp:iucnCategory | II (en) |
| dbp:location | dbr:Zambia dbr:Western_Province,_Zambia |
| dbp:name | Liuwa Plain National Park (en) |
| dbp:nearestCity | Mongu, Zambia (en) |
| dbp:photo | File:Lady Liuwa, November 2012.jpg (en) |
| dbp:photoCaption | Lady Liuwa in November 2012 (en) |
| dbp:relief | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Authority_control dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Cite_web dbt:Commons_category dbt:Convert dbt:Coord dbt:Infobox_protected_area dbt:Portal dbt:Reflist dbt:National_Parks_of_Zambia dbt:African_Parks |
| dct:subject | dbc:1972_establishments_in_Zambia dbc:Tourist_attractions_in_Western_Province,_Zambia dbc:Protected_areas_established_in_1972 dbc:Important_Bird_Areas_of_Zambia dbc:Geography_of_Western_Province,_Zambia dbc:African_Parks_(organisation) dbc:National_parks_of_Zambia |
| georss:point | -14.5 22.483333333333334 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dbo:Place dbo:Location schema:Place wikidata:Q473972 yago:WikicatNationalParksOfZambia geo:SpatialThing yago:Area108497294 yago:GeographicalArea108574314 yago:Location100027167 yago:NationalPark108600992 yago:Object100002684 yago:Park108615149 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:ProtectedArea yago:Tract108673395 yago:WikicatProtectedAreasEstablishedIn1972 yago:WikicatProtectedAreasEstablishedInThe19thCentury |
| rdfs:comment | Der Liuwa-Plain-Nationalpark umfasst die Liuwa-Aue bzw. -Ebene nördlich von Mongu im Westen Sambias. Er liegt am Oberlauf des Sambesi zwischen dessen Nebenflüssen Luanginga und . Die Verwaltung des Nationalparks befindet sich im Ort Kalabo. (de) La Nacia Parko Liuva Ebenaĵo situas en la en Zambio, okcidente de la inundebenaĵo ĉe la rivero Zambezi proksime al la landlimo kun Angolo. (eo) 柳瓦平原國家公園是非洲中部國家贊比亞的國家公園，占地約1390平方英里，位於該國西方省。 柳瓦在洛齊語為「平原」。柳瓦平原於19世紀80年代早期被指定為保護區，並於1972年被讚比亞政府接管作為國家公園。該公園草原上成千上萬的斑纹角马年度遷徙是非洲第二大。常見的大型捕食者包括獵豹、斑點鬣狗和獅子，其中最著名的是一位名叫柳瓦夫人（Lady Liuwa）的母獅，牠在2017年8月因自然原因死亡前成為國家地理紀錄片《最後的母獅》（The Last Lionness）的題材。已經記錄334種鳥，直到最近才開始有限的旅遊業。儘管在20世紀90年代至2000年代期間出現了下降和局部滅絕，但動物種群已經穩定下來。 (zh) Liuwa Plain National Park is a 3,369-square-kilometre (1,301 sq mi) national park in Zambia's Western Province. "Liuwa" means "plain" in the local Liuwa language, a dialect of Lozi language, and the plains originally served as a hunting ground for Lubosi Lewanika, the Litunga (king or paramount chief) of the Lozi people. The area was designated as a protected area by Lubosi Lewanika in the early 1880s, and as a national park in 1972, when Zambia's government took over management. The nonprofit conservation organization African Parks has managed Liuwa in partnership with the Department of National Parks and Wildlife and the Barotse Royal Establishment since 2003. (en) Il parco nazionale di Liuwa Plain è un parco nazionale della superficie di circa 3600 km² situato nella Provincia Occidentale dello Zambia. «Liuwa» significa «pianura» nella locale lingua lozi e originariamente il territorio occupato dal parco era una riserva di caccia di , il Litunga (re o guida spirituale) del popolo . La zona venne dichiarata area protetta dallo stesso Lubosi Lewanika nei primi anni '80 del XIX secolo, per poi diventare parco nazionale nel 1972, quando divenne proprietà del governo dello Zambia. Dal 2003, la gestione del parco è compito dell'organizzazione ambientalista no-profit African Parks con la collaborazione del Dipartimento dei Parchi Nazionali e della Fauna Selvatica e del Barotse Royal Establishment. (it) Le parc national de la plaine de Liuwa (en anglais : Liuwa Plain National Park) est un parc national de 3 369 km2, situé dans la province Occidentale de la Zambie. Liuwa signifie « plaine » en langue lozi et la plaine est à l'origine une réserve de chasse pour le roi Lewanika, le litunga (roi ou chef suprême) des Lozi, qui lui donne ce statut au début des années 1880 ; la zone devient parc national en 1972, lorsque le gouvernement de la Zambie en prend la direction. L'ONG African Parks gère le parc en collaboration avec le Department of National Parks and Wildlife et le Barotse Royal Establishment depuis 2003. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Liuwa-Plain-Nationalpark (de) Nacia Parko Liuva Ebenaĵo (eo) Parco nazionale di Liuwa Plain (it) Parc national de la plaine de Liuwa (fr) Liuwa Plain National Park (en) 柳瓦平原國家公園 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Liuwa Plain National Park yago-res:Liuwa Plain National Park wikidata:Liuwa Plain National Park geodata:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-bg:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-de:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-eo:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-fr:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-it:Liuwa Plain National Park http://ml.dbpedia.org/resource/ല്യൂവ_പ്ലെയിൻ_ദേശീയോദ്യാനം dbpedia-sw:Liuwa Plain National Park dbpedia-zh:Liuwa Plain National Park https://global.dbpedia.org/id/UP28 |
| geo:geometry | POINT(22.483333587646 -14.5) |
| geo:lat | -14.500000 (xsd:float) |
| geo:long | 22.483334 (xsd:float) |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Liuwa_Plain_National_Park?oldid=1102765933&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lady_Liuwa,_Liuwa_Plain_National_Park,_November_2012.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lady_Liuwa,_November_2012.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Liuwa_Plain_National_Park |
| foaf:name | Liuwa Plain National Park (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Nakawa_(lion) dbr:Lady_Liuwa dbr:Dexter_Chilunda |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Index_of_Zambia-related_articles dbr:List_of_national_parks_in_Africa dbr:List_of_national_parks_of_Zambia dbr:Wildlife_of_Zambia dbr:Nakawa_(disambiguation) dbr:Nakawa_(lion) dbr:Lady_Liuwa dbr:Lukulu dbr:Transboundary_protected_area dbr:Western_Province,_Zambia dbr:Western_Zambezian_grasslands dbr:Wildebeest dbr:Will_Burrard-Lucas dbr:Slaty_egret dbr:African_Parks dbr:Barotse_Floodplain dbr:Kavango–Zambezi_Transfrontier_Conservation_Area dbr:Hemisus_barotseensis dbr:Kalabo dbr:Ecoregions_of_Zambia dbr:Oribi dbr:Tourism_in_Zambia dbr:Outline_of_Zambia dbr:Panthera_leo_melanochaita dbr:Southeast_African_cheetah dbr:Dexter_Chilunda |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Liuwa_Plain_National_Park |
