Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (original) (raw)
Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (* 2. Juli 1847 in Paris; † 13. Februar 1907 ebenda) war ein französischer Geologe, Professor an der École des Mines de Paris von 1886 bis 1907 und ab 1896 Mitglied der Académie des Sciences in Paris.
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| dbo:abstract | Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (* 2. Juli 1847 in Paris; † 13. Februar 1907 ebenda) war ein französischer Geologe, Professor an der École des Mines de Paris von 1886 bis 1907 und ab 1896 Mitglied der Académie des Sciences in Paris. (de) مارسيل أليكساندر برتراند (بالفرنسية: Marcel Alexandre Bertrand) هو بروفيسور وجيولوجي فرنسي، ولد في 2 يوليو 1847 في باريس في فرنسا، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 13 فبراير 1907. (ar) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (París, 2 de julio de 1847 - París, 13 de febrero de 1907), fue un geólogo francés, fundador de la tectónica moderna por sus estudios sobre los Alpes, formación y sus transformaciones posteriores desde la creación del globo terrestre. (es) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (2 July 1847 – 13 February 1907) was a French geologist born in Paris. He was the son of mathematician Joseph Louis François Bertrand (1822–1900), and son-in-law to physicist Éleuthère Mascart (1837-1908). He studied at the École Polytechnique, and beginning in 1869 he attended the Ecole des Mines de Paris. From 1877 he carried out geological mapping studies of Provence, the Jura Mountains and the Alps. In 1886, he became an instructor at the École Nationale Supérieure des Mines, and in 1896 became a member of the Académie des sciences. Bertrand, a founder of modern tectonics, originated an orogenic "wave theory" of mountain-building and introduced the nappe hypothesis (nappe de charriage). His wave theory described a build-up of massive folds of earth taking place over successive geological eras, called the Caledonian, Hercynian and Alpine periods of orogeny. Bertrand later added a fourth event called the Huronian orogeny, which took place 2400 to 2100 million years ago, in Precambrian time. In 1890 he was named president of the Société géologique de France.The Concours de Géologie twice awarded him the Prix Vaillant (1886 and 1890); he also won the Prix Fontannes (of the Société géologique de France) in 1888 and the Prix Petit d'Ormoy in 1893. (en) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, né à Paris le 2 juillet 1847 et mort à Paris le 13 février 1907, est un géologue français, fondateur de la tectonique moderne par ses études sur les Alpes et sa découverte des nappes de charriages. (fr) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (Parigi, 2 luglio 1847 – Parigi, 13 febbraio 1907) è stato un geologo francese. (it) 마르셀 알렉상드르 베르트랑(Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, 1847년 7월 2일 ~ 1907년 2월 13일)은 프랑스의 지질학자이다. 습곡산맥을 이루고 있는 알프스의 형성에 대하여 연구하였다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (Parijs, 2 juli 1847 - aldaar, 13 februari 1907) was een Frans geoloog, die belangrijke bijdragen leverde aan het inzicht in de tektonische opbouw van gebergten. Door zijn onderzoek van de geologie van de Alpen droeg hij bij aan het tot stand komen van de theorie van dekbladen. (nl) Marcel Bertrand (ur. 2 lipca 1847 w Paryżu, zm. 13 lutego 1907 tamże) – francuski geolog, twórca nowoczesnej tektoniki. (pl) Марсель Александр Бертран (2 июля 1847, Париж — 13 февраля 1907) — французский геолог. (ru) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, född 2 juli 1847 i Paris, död där 13 februari 1907, var en fransk geolog. Han var son till Joseph Louis François Bertrand. Bertrand inträdde 1878 i Frankrikes geologiska undersökning och blev 1886 professor i geologi vid École des mines i Paris. Bertrand uppställde de första hypoteserna om överskjutningar och överveckningar i Alperna, då han 1884 jämförde lagerställningen i Glarneralperna med det fransk-belgiska stenkolsbäckenet. Hans arbeten bildade grundvalen för de teorier, som senare framställdes om bergsbyggnaden i Alperna framför allt av Maurice Lugeon och . (sv) |
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| rdfs:comment | Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (* 2. Juli 1847 in Paris; † 13. Februar 1907 ebenda) war ein französischer Geologe, Professor an der École des Mines de Paris von 1886 bis 1907 und ab 1896 Mitglied der Académie des Sciences in Paris. (de) مارسيل أليكساندر برتراند (بالفرنسية: Marcel Alexandre Bertrand) هو بروفيسور وجيولوجي فرنسي، ولد في 2 يوليو 1847 في باريس في فرنسا، وتوفي بنفس المكان في 13 فبراير 1907. (ar) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (París, 2 de julio de 1847 - París, 13 de febrero de 1907), fue un geólogo francés, fundador de la tectónica moderna por sus estudios sobre los Alpes, formación y sus transformaciones posteriores desde la creación del globo terrestre. (es) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, né à Paris le 2 juillet 1847 et mort à Paris le 13 février 1907, est un géologue français, fondateur de la tectonique moderne par ses études sur les Alpes et sa découverte des nappes de charriages. (fr) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (Parigi, 2 luglio 1847 – Parigi, 13 febbraio 1907) è stato un geologo francese. (it) 마르셀 알렉상드르 베르트랑(Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, 1847년 7월 2일 ~ 1907년 2월 13일)은 프랑스의 지질학자이다. 습곡산맥을 이루고 있는 알프스의 형성에 대하여 연구하였다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (Parijs, 2 juli 1847 - aldaar, 13 februari 1907) was een Frans geoloog, die belangrijke bijdragen leverde aan het inzicht in de tektonische opbouw van gebergten. Door zijn onderzoek van de geologie van de Alpen droeg hij bij aan het tot stand komen van de theorie van dekbladen. (nl) Marcel Bertrand (ur. 2 lipca 1847 w Paryżu, zm. 13 lutego 1907 tamże) – francuski geolog, twórca nowoczesnej tektoniki. (pl) Марсель Александр Бертран (2 июля 1847, Париж — 13 февраля 1907) — французский геолог. (ru) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand, född 2 juli 1847 i Paris, död där 13 februari 1907, var en fransk geolog. Han var son till Joseph Louis François Bertrand. Bertrand inträdde 1878 i Frankrikes geologiska undersökning och blev 1886 professor i geologi vid École des mines i Paris. Bertrand uppställde de första hypoteserna om överskjutningar och överveckningar i Alperna, då han 1884 jämförde lagerställningen i Glarneralperna med det fransk-belgiska stenkolsbäckenet. Hans arbeten bildade grundvalen för de teorier, som senare framställdes om bergsbyggnaden i Alperna framför allt av Maurice Lugeon och . (sv) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (2 July 1847 – 13 February 1907) was a French geologist born in Paris. He was the son of mathematician Joseph Louis François Bertrand (1822–1900), and son-in-law to physicist Éleuthère Mascart (1837-1908). He studied at the École Polytechnique, and beginning in 1869 he attended the Ecole des Mines de Paris. From 1877 he carried out geological mapping studies of Provence, the Jura Mountains and the Alps. In 1886, he became an instructor at the École Nationale Supérieure des Mines, and in 1896 became a member of the Académie des sciences. (en) |
| rdfs:label | مارسيل أليكساندر برتراند (ar) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (de) Marcel Bertrand (es) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (fr) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (it) Marcel Alexandre Bertrand (en) 마르셀 알렉상드르 베르트랑 (ko) Marcel Bertrand (nl) Marcel Bertrand (pl) Бертран, Марсель Александр (ru) Marcel Bertrand (sv) |
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