Marischal College (original) (raw)

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17502.932736

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Marischal College je kolej patřící k univerzitě v Aberdeen ve Skotsku. Založena byla v roce 1593 pod oficiálním názvem Marischal College and University of Aberdeen. (cs)
Marischal College Aberdeen hiriko udaletxea da. Granitozko munduko bigarren eraikuntza handiena da, Madril ondoko El Escorialen ondoren. (eu)
Marischal College (/ˈmɑːrʃl/ MAR-shəl) is a large granite building on Broad Street in the centre of Aberdeen in north-east Scotland, and since 2011 has acted as the headquarters of Aberdeen City Council. However, the building was constructed for and is on long-term lease from the University of Aberdeen, which still uses parts of the building to store its museum collections. Today, it provides corporate office space and public access to council services, adjacent to the Town House, the city's historic seat of local government. Many Aberdonians consider Marischal College to be an icon of the "Granite City" and to symbolise the zenith of Aberdeen's granite-working industry. The construction of the modern college building began in 1835, following the demolition of previous buildings on the site, and was completed in its present form in the early 1900s. It is the second largest granite building in the world. Formerly the seat of the Marischal College and University of Aberdeen founded in 1593, the building was retained by the unified University of Aberdeen, which was created in 1860 by the merger of Marischal College and King's College. The buildings of Marischal College continued to be used for academic purposes until the mid-20th century and less and less until the early 2000s. During this period they were frequently rebuilt and expanded upon. In the mid-to-late 20th century, teaching and academic activities at the university began to move to King's College or Foresterhill (for students of medicine) and by the early 21st century a new purpose for Marischal College was required. After a number of unsuccessful proposals, the majority of the building was leased to Aberdeen City Council to be restored and refurbished as office accommodation. The extensive renovation was completed on schedule and significantly under budget and the building opened to the public in June 2011. The university has retained the Mitchell Hall and a number of other significant parts of the building for its own use, in addition to its museum stores (formerly the Marischal Museum). (en)
馬修學院（Marischal College）是位於英國蘇格蘭北部阿伯丁的一座大型花崗岩建築。自2011年開始，這座建築是阿伯丁市議會的總部。這座建築在建設之初是為阿伯丁大學而修建，並長期由阿伯丁大學租借。許多阿伯丁本地人認為馬修學院是阿伯丁「花崗岩之城」的標誌，象徵阿伯丁花崗岩加工業的巔峰。馬修學院始建於1835年，隨後經過了一次拆除，並在1900年代初期竣工了現在的建築。馬修學院是世界第二大花崗岩建築。 (zh)

dbo:address

(en)
Broad Street, Aberdeen, AB10 1AB (en)

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dbr:Gothic_Revival_architecture

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1837

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dbr:Scotland

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17502.932736 (xsd:double)

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5 (xsd:positiveInteger)

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dbr:Aberdeen

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dbr:University_of_Aberdeen

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Complete

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wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Aberdeen_City_Council_-_panoramio.jpg?width=300

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dbp:address

Broad Street, Aberdeen, AB10 1AB (en)

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Marischal College following restoration (en)
Marischal College appearing dilapidated prior to restoration (en)

dbp:architect

dbr:Alexander_Marshall_Mackenzie
dbr:Archibald_Simpson
Robert Mathieson (en)
W W Robertson (en)

dbp:architecturalStyle

dbr:Gothic_Revival_architecture

dbp:buildingType

Civic Building (en)

dbp:caption

After restoration (en)
Panoramic of the building following restoration (en)
Prior to restoration (en)

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Aberdeen City Council (en)

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dbr:Aberdeen_City_Council
University of Aberdeen (en)

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vertical (en)

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6 (xsd:integer)

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0001-01-12 (xsd:gMonthDay)

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5 (xsd:integer)

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Marischal College before and after restoration (en)

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Marischal College New.jpg (en)
Marischal_College_from_Broad_Street_2012b.jpg (en)

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270 (xsd:integer)

dbp:landlord

dbr:University_of_Aberdeen

dbp:locationCountry

dbr:Scotland

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Aberdeen (en)

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Marischal College (en)

dbp:owner

dbr:University_of_Aberdeen

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Holmes Partnership (en)

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dbr:Sir_Robert_McAlpine
Laing Traditional Masonry (en)
Safe Dem (en)

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Wallace Whittle (en)

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dbr:Arup_Group_Limited

dbp:renovationDate

2011 (xsd:integer)

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1837 (xsd:integer)

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Complete (en)

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220 (xsd:integer)

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57.1495 -2.0964

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Marischal College je kolej patřící k univerzitě v Aberdeen ve Skotsku. Založena byla v roce 1593 pod oficiálním názvem Marischal College and University of Aberdeen. (cs)
Marischal College Aberdeen hiriko udaletxea da. Granitozko munduko bigarren eraikuntza handiena da, Madril ondoko El Escorialen ondoren. (eu)
馬修學院（Marischal College）是位於英國蘇格蘭北部阿伯丁的一座大型花崗岩建築。自2011年開始，這座建築是阿伯丁市議會的總部。這座建築在建設之初是為阿伯丁大學而修建，並長期由阿伯丁大學租借。許多阿伯丁本地人認為馬修學院是阿伯丁「花崗岩之城」的標誌，象徵阿伯丁花崗岩加工業的巔峰。馬修學院始建於1835年，隨後經過了一次拆除，並在1900年代初期竣工了現在的建築。馬修學院是世界第二大花崗岩建築。 (zh)
Marischal College (/ˈmɑːrʃl/ MAR-shəl) is a large granite building on Broad Street in the centre of Aberdeen in north-east Scotland, and since 2011 has acted as the headquarters of Aberdeen City Council. However, the building was constructed for and is on long-term lease from the University of Aberdeen, which still uses parts of the building to store its museum collections. Today, it provides corporate office space and public access to council services, adjacent to the Town House, the city's historic seat of local government. Many Aberdonians consider Marischal College to be an icon of the "Granite City" and to symbolise the zenith of Aberdeen's granite-working industry. (en)

rdfs:label