Matus Bisnovat (original) (raw)
Matus Ruwimowitsch Bisnowat (russisch Матус Рувимович Бисноват; * 23. Oktober 1905 in Nikopol, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 8. November 1977) war ein sowjetischer Konstrukteur im Bereich Luftfahrt und Raketentechnik, Doktor der technischen Wissenschaften (1965), Leninpreisträger (1966), Träger des Staatspreises (1973), Held der Sozialistischen Arbeit (1975).
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| dbo:abstract | Matus Ruwimowitsch Bisnowat (russisch Матус Рувимович Бисноват; * 23. Oktober 1905 in Nikopol, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 8. November 1977) war ein sowjetischer Konstrukteur im Bereich Luftfahrt und Raketentechnik, Doktor der technischen Wissenschaften (1965), Leninpreisträger (1966), Träger des Staatspreises (1973), Held der Sozialistischen Arbeit (1975). (de) Matus Ruvimovich Bisnovat (Russian: Матус Рувимович Бисноват, 23 October 1905, Nikopol – 8 November 1977) was a Soviet aircraft and missile designer. Bisnovat attended the Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI), graduating in 1931. In 1938, he headed a research team in Central Aero-Hydrodynamics Institute TsAGI, Zhukovsky, where several high-speed experimental airplanes were developed, the SK-1, SK-2 and . From 1942 - 1944 Bisnovat oversaw the development of the "302" rocket/ramjet fighter in NII-3, supervised by . In 1946 he became head of Plant no. 293 and a team of engineers formerly in the of Viktor Bolkhovitinov. There Bisnovat managed some later work on the Bereznyak-Isaev BI-1 Rocket-powered aircraft. In 1948, with engine designer Aleksei Isaev he worked on the supersonic aircraft "Bisnovat 5". In 1952 he developed the infrared homing air-to-air missile . Bisnovat fell prey to a 1953 anti-Semitic campaign against "cosmopolitanism" instigated by rivals of Lavrentiy Beria. As a result he was ousted as head of Plant 293. In 1954 Bisnovat became head of design bureau KB Molniya, where he oversaw the development of air-to-air missiles R-40, R-60 (missile) and R-73 (missile). Bisnovat was awarded a doctorate in science in 1965. He died in 1977 from complications due to diabetes. (en) Matus Ruwimowicz Bisnowat (ros. Матус Рувимович Бисноват, ur. 23 października 1905 w Nikopolu, zm. 6 listopada 1977 w Moskwie) – radziecki konstruktor techniki lotniczej i rakietowej. (pl) Матус Рувимович Бисноват (10 [23] октября 1905, Никополь — 8 ноября 1977, Москва) — советский авиаконструктор и конструктор ракетного вооружения, главный конструктор ОКБ-293, главный конструктор Опытного конструкторского бюро ракетного авиационного вооружения (ОКБ-4 — КБ «Молния»), доктор технических наук (1965), Герой Социалистического Труда (1975). Лауреат Ленинской премии (1966) и Государственной премии СССР (1973). (ru) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.buran.ru/htm/bisnovat.htm http://www.testpilot.ru/russia/bisnovat/bisnovat.htm |
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| rdfs:comment | Matus Ruwimowitsch Bisnowat (russisch Матус Рувимович Бисноват; * 23. Oktober 1905 in Nikopol, Russisches Kaiserreich; † 8. November 1977) war ein sowjetischer Konstrukteur im Bereich Luftfahrt und Raketentechnik, Doktor der technischen Wissenschaften (1965), Leninpreisträger (1966), Träger des Staatspreises (1973), Held der Sozialistischen Arbeit (1975). (de) Matus Ruwimowicz Bisnowat (ros. Матус Рувимович Бисноват, ur. 23 października 1905 w Nikopolu, zm. 6 listopada 1977 w Moskwie) – radziecki konstruktor techniki lotniczej i rakietowej. (pl) Матус Рувимович Бисноват (10 [23] октября 1905, Никополь — 8 ноября 1977, Москва) — советский авиаконструктор и конструктор ракетного вооружения, главный конструктор ОКБ-293, главный конструктор Опытного конструкторского бюро ракетного авиационного вооружения (ОКБ-4 — КБ «Молния»), доктор технических наук (1965), Герой Социалистического Труда (1975). Лауреат Ленинской премии (1966) и Государственной премии СССР (1973). (ru) Matus Ruvimovich Bisnovat (Russian: Матус Рувимович Бисноват, 23 October 1905, Nikopol – 8 November 1977) was a Soviet aircraft and missile designer. Bisnovat attended the Moscow Aviation Institute (MAI), graduating in 1931. In 1938, he headed a research team in Central Aero-Hydrodynamics Institute TsAGI, Zhukovsky, where several high-speed experimental airplanes were developed, the SK-1, SK-2 and . Bisnovat fell prey to a 1953 anti-Semitic campaign against "cosmopolitanism" instigated by rivals of Lavrentiy Beria. As a result he was ousted as head of Plant 293. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Matus Bisnovat (cs) Matus Ruwimowitsch Bisnowat (de) Matus Bisnovat (en) Matus Bisnowat (pl) Бисноват, Матус Рувимович (ru) |
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| foaf:name | Matus Bisnovat (en) |
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