Dianic Wicca (original) (raw)
الويكا الدايانية هي تقليد ضمن إطار ديانة الويكا وهي من الديانات الوثنية الحديثة. وتم تأسيسها في السبعينات في الولايات المتحدة على يد .تركّز الويكا الدايانية على عبادة الإلهة المؤنثة . وبالإضافة إلى المعتقدات التقليدية للويكا، يحوي هذا التقليد أيضاً عناصر من معتقدات السحر الإيطالية القديمة، القيم النسوية، الطقوس التراثية وممارسات . ويختلف هذا التقليد عن بقية أنواع الويكا بأنه يقبل الإناث فقط، وتتمحور طقوسه حول عبادة الإلهة الأنثى حصراً من دون الإله الذكر.
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| dbo:abstract | الويكا الدايانية هي تقليد ضمن إطار ديانة الويكا وهي من الديانات الوثنية الحديثة. وتم تأسيسها في السبعينات في الولايات المتحدة على يد .تركّز الويكا الدايانية على عبادة الإلهة المؤنثة . وبالإضافة إلى المعتقدات التقليدية للويكا، يحوي هذا التقليد أيضاً عناصر من معتقدات السحر الإيطالية القديمة، القيم النسوية، الطقوس التراثية وممارسات . ويختلف هذا التقليد عن بقية أنواع الويكا بأنه يقبل الإناث فقط، وتتمحور طقوسه حول عبادة الإلهة الأنثى حصراً من دون الإله الذكر. (ar) Dianická wicca (též Dianické čarodějnictví) je novopohanská náboženská tradice, odnož wiccy, zaměřená na . Za její zakladatelku je považována . Tradice je praktikována ve skupinách kde jsou jak ženy tak i muži. (cs) Dianic Wicca, also known as Dianic Witchcraft, is a modern pagan, goddess tradition, focused on female experience and empowerment. Leadership is by women, who may be ordained as priestesses, or in less formal groups that function as collectives. While some adherents identify as Wiccan, it differs from most traditions of Wicca in that only goddesses are honored (whereas most Wiccan traditions honor both female and male deities). While there is more than one tradition known as Dianic, the most widely known is the female-only variety, with the most prominent tradition thereof founded by Zsuzsanna Budapest in the United States in the 1970s. It is notable for its worship of a single, monotheistic Great Goddess (with all other goddesses - of all cultures worldwide - seen as "aspects" of this Goddess) and a focus on egalitarian matriarchy. While the tradition is named after the Roman goddess Diana, Dianics worship goddesses from many cultures, within the Dianic Wiccan ritual framework. Diana, (considered correlate to the Greek Artemis) "is seen as representing a central mythic theme of woman-identified cosmology. She is the protector of women and of the wild, untamed spirit of nature." The Dianic Wiccan belief and ritual structure is an eclectic combination of elements from British Traditional Wicca, Italian folk-magic as recorded by Charles Leland in Aradia, New Age beliefs, and folk magic and healing practices from a variety of different cultures. (en) El Dianismo o Wicca Diánica es una tradición monoteísta de culto a la Diosa, dentro de la Wicca. Fue fundada por Zsuzsanna Budapest en los Estados Unidos en la década de 1970. Es notable por su adoración de una única diosa (Diana, protectora de las mujeres y la naturaleza) y su foco en un feminismo matriarcal. El Dianismo se denomina de acuerdo con la diosa romana Diana, pero los Diánicos adoran a la Diosa bajo una plétora de nombres. El Dianismo combina elementos de la Wicca Tradicional Británica, magia folclórica italiana tal como fue registrada por Charles Leland en Aradia, valores feministas, magia folclórica, y prácticas de curación aprendidas de su madre. (es) Dianisches Wicca (englisch Dianic Wicca) ist eine Ausrichtung innerhalb der neuheidnischen Wicca-Bewegung, die in den 1970er Jahren von den Amerikanerinnen Zsuzsanna Budapest und Miriam Simos (besser bekannt als Starhawk) begründet wurde.Es reichert die Wicca-Religion mit Elementen feministischer Göttinnen-Spiritualität an.Der Name bezieht sich auf die römische Göttin Diana, die im Mittelalter als Herrin der Hexen galt. Als eigentliche Begründerin gilt Zsuzsanna E. Budapest. Sie ist die Autorin von The holy book of women’s mysteries, in dem sie Inhalte des Wicca, Einflüsse italienischer Volkstradition aus Charles Godfrey Lelands Aradia und der sich darauf berufenden Stregheria, Elemente aus der Religionswissenschaft des 20. Jahrhunderts, feministische Standpunkte und Familientradition zu einem Ganzen formte. Sie begründete Ende der 1970er Jahre den ersten Dianischen Coven, den „Susan B. Anthony Coven #1“ in Venice, Kalifornien. Anfang der 1980er Jahre zog Budapest nach Oakland und gründete dort einen neuen Coven. Der ursprüngliche Coven blieb unter der Leitung von Ruth Barrett und benannte sich in „Circle of Aradia“ um. Eine andere Ausrichtung, die ebenfalls als Dianisches Wicca bezeichnet wird, geht auf Morgan McFarland und Mark Roberts zurück, die Anfang der 1960er Jahre einen Coven in Dallas, Texas begründeten, der im Wesentlichen den Traditionen des britisch traditionellen und gardenischen Wicca folgte, aber den Schwerpunkt auf die Annäherung an die Göttin und ihre Macht legte.Anders als bei den dianischen Coven feministischer Ausrichtung spielt der Gehörnte Gott hier weiter eine zentrale Rolle und auch Männer können Mitglieder sein. (de) La Wicca dianique appelée aussi dianisme ou sorcellerie dianique est une tradition wiccane centrée sur la Grande Déesse et sur le féminin, fondée dans les années 1960 en Californie par Zsuzsanna Budapest. Elle combine des éléments de gardnérianisme, de magie populaire italienne transmise par Aradia de Charles Leland, de valeurs féministes, et de magie rituelle populaire, de pratiques de guérison enseignées par la mère. Elle est pratiquée dans des groupes exclusivement féminins, et à l'origine majoritairement lesbiens. (fr) Il Dianismo, o Tradizione Dianica, Tradizione Dianica Femminile e in alcuni casi anche chiamata Wicca Dianica, è una corrente spirituale incentrata sui .Figura centrale della credenza dianica è la Dea Madre, concepita come colei che dà la vita e ha dato origine ad ogni cosa.La Tradizione Dianica può essere intesa come una corrente enoteistica in quanto concepisce la presenza di una fonte divina unica che possiede diverse manifestazioni, ovvero tutte le Dee dei diversi pantheon delle culture mondo.La Tradizione Dianica è un percorso spirituale eccessibile solo alle Donne biologicamente femmine, così come le sue pratiche e rituali. (it) O dianismo é uma vertente do neopaganismo onde a deusa é cultuada com exclusividade ou predominância. Geralmente pode ser dividido em duas sub-categorias: 1) Dianismo feminista - mais historicamente inserido e inspirado pela segunda e terceira onda do feminismo - particularmente por sua repercussão no campo religioso - com participação reservada às mulheres e culto dedicado exclusivamente à deusa ou, 2) Dianismo misto - mais historicamente inserido no movimento neopagão - particularmente a Wicca - com a participação de homens e mulheres e a veneração da deusa e do deus, com predominância do culto à deusa em sua ritualística. (pt) Dianiker är individer som dyrkar den stora Gudinnan. (sv) 月神威卡（英語：Dianic Wicca，在英文語境也被稱為「Dianic Witchcraft」，中文方面可翻譯為黛安娜威卡）是一支以女性成員為中心來奉行女神儀式及傳統的西洋新異教。雖然該派有些信徒認為她們就是屬於威卡教之一，但是月神威卡與大多數威卡教傳統差異處在於──月神威卡只有女神受到崇敬而已（而其他威卡教在信仰上則是同時尊崇女性和男性神靈）。 然而在西方的新異教發展史上，並不止限於前述的一支威卡傳統自稱為月神屬系（Dianic），最著名的純女性成員的威卡派別是1970年代由匈牙利人在美國所創立的團體。這裡還有要值得注意的一點是，以月神屬系為名的威卡通常只有崇拜單一的，並專注於平等主義、母系女權主義。她們團體的英文稱謂雖以羅馬神話中的月神黛安娜為名，不過月神屬系崇拜的女神其實是源自不同的文化，她們團體則將來自不同文化女神視為唯一女神論體系下的各種“化身”。基本上月神威卡是兼容並蓄的博採了、義大利民間巫術元素的團體，這些相關的資訊可以從在他1899年的著作《》一書之中得知，本書有紀錄關於女權主義價值觀、民間巫術還有各種不同文化治療方法的內容。 (zh) |
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| dbp:abbreviation | DW (en) |
| dbp:area | dbr:United_States |
| dbp:caption | Symbol of the Goddess with the Pentacle. (en) |
| dbp:congregationsType | Coven (en) |
| dbp:foundedDate | 1970.0 |
| dbp:foundedPlace | United States (en) |
| dbp:governance | Woman-centered; led by priestesses or led by collective (en) |
| dbp:imagewidth | 300 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:members | Around 1,000-2,000 (en) |
| dbp:ministersType | Priestess (en) |
| dbp:name | Dianic Wicca (en) |
| dbp:orientation | Feminist Wicca (en) |
| dbp:theology | dbr:Goddess_movement |
| dbp:type | dbr:Wicca |
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| rdfs:comment | الويكا الدايانية هي تقليد ضمن إطار ديانة الويكا وهي من الديانات الوثنية الحديثة. وتم تأسيسها في السبعينات في الولايات المتحدة على يد .تركّز الويكا الدايانية على عبادة الإلهة المؤنثة . وبالإضافة إلى المعتقدات التقليدية للويكا، يحوي هذا التقليد أيضاً عناصر من معتقدات السحر الإيطالية القديمة، القيم النسوية، الطقوس التراثية وممارسات . ويختلف هذا التقليد عن بقية أنواع الويكا بأنه يقبل الإناث فقط، وتتمحور طقوسه حول عبادة الإلهة الأنثى حصراً من دون الإله الذكر. (ar) Dianická wicca (též Dianické čarodějnictví) je novopohanská náboženská tradice, odnož wiccy, zaměřená na . Za její zakladatelku je považována . Tradice je praktikována ve skupinách kde jsou jak ženy tak i muži. (cs) El Dianismo o Wicca Diánica es una tradición monoteísta de culto a la Diosa, dentro de la Wicca. Fue fundada por Zsuzsanna Budapest en los Estados Unidos en la década de 1970. Es notable por su adoración de una única diosa (Diana, protectora de las mujeres y la naturaleza) y su foco en un feminismo matriarcal. El Dianismo se denomina de acuerdo con la diosa romana Diana, pero los Diánicos adoran a la Diosa bajo una plétora de nombres. El Dianismo combina elementos de la Wicca Tradicional Británica, magia folclórica italiana tal como fue registrada por Charles Leland en Aradia, valores feministas, magia folclórica, y prácticas de curación aprendidas de su madre. (es) La Wicca dianique appelée aussi dianisme ou sorcellerie dianique est une tradition wiccane centrée sur la Grande Déesse et sur le féminin, fondée dans les années 1960 en Californie par Zsuzsanna Budapest. Elle combine des éléments de gardnérianisme, de magie populaire italienne transmise par Aradia de Charles Leland, de valeurs féministes, et de magie rituelle populaire, de pratiques de guérison enseignées par la mère. Elle est pratiquée dans des groupes exclusivement féminins, et à l'origine majoritairement lesbiens. (fr) Il Dianismo, o Tradizione Dianica, Tradizione Dianica Femminile e in alcuni casi anche chiamata Wicca Dianica, è una corrente spirituale incentrata sui .Figura centrale della credenza dianica è la Dea Madre, concepita come colei che dà la vita e ha dato origine ad ogni cosa.La Tradizione Dianica può essere intesa come una corrente enoteistica in quanto concepisce la presenza di una fonte divina unica che possiede diverse manifestazioni, ovvero tutte le Dee dei diversi pantheon delle culture mondo.La Tradizione Dianica è un percorso spirituale eccessibile solo alle Donne biologicamente femmine, così come le sue pratiche e rituali. (it) O dianismo é uma vertente do neopaganismo onde a deusa é cultuada com exclusividade ou predominância. Geralmente pode ser dividido em duas sub-categorias: 1) Dianismo feminista - mais historicamente inserido e inspirado pela segunda e terceira onda do feminismo - particularmente por sua repercussão no campo religioso - com participação reservada às mulheres e culto dedicado exclusivamente à deusa ou, 2) Dianismo misto - mais historicamente inserido no movimento neopagão - particularmente a Wicca - com a participação de homens e mulheres e a veneração da deusa e do deus, com predominância do culto à deusa em sua ritualística. (pt) Dianiker är individer som dyrkar den stora Gudinnan. (sv) 月神威卡（英語：Dianic Wicca，在英文語境也被稱為「Dianic Witchcraft」，中文方面可翻譯為黛安娜威卡）是一支以女性成員為中心來奉行女神儀式及傳統的西洋新異教。雖然該派有些信徒認為她們就是屬於威卡教之一，但是月神威卡與大多數威卡教傳統差異處在於──月神威卡只有女神受到崇敬而已（而其他威卡教在信仰上則是同時尊崇女性和男性神靈）。 然而在西方的新異教發展史上，並不止限於前述的一支威卡傳統自稱為月神屬系（Dianic），最著名的純女性成員的威卡派別是1970年代由匈牙利人在美國所創立的團體。這裡還有要值得注意的一點是，以月神屬系為名的威卡通常只有崇拜單一的，並專注於平等主義、母系女權主義。她們團體的英文稱謂雖以羅馬神話中的月神黛安娜為名，不過月神屬系崇拜的女神其實是源自不同的文化，她們團體則將來自不同文化女神視為唯一女神論體系下的各種“化身”。基本上月神威卡是兼容並蓄的博採了、義大利民間巫術元素的團體，這些相關的資訊可以從在他1899年的著作《》一書之中得知，本書有紀錄關於女權主義價值觀、民間巫術還有各種不同文化治療方法的內容。 (zh) Dianic Wicca, also known as Dianic Witchcraft, is a modern pagan, goddess tradition, focused on female experience and empowerment. Leadership is by women, who may be ordained as priestesses, or in less formal groups that function as collectives. While some adherents identify as Wiccan, it differs from most traditions of Wicca in that only goddesses are honored (whereas most Wiccan traditions honor both female and male deities). (en) Dianisches Wicca (englisch Dianic Wicca) ist eine Ausrichtung innerhalb der neuheidnischen Wicca-Bewegung, die in den 1970er Jahren von den Amerikanerinnen Zsuzsanna Budapest und Miriam Simos (besser bekannt als Starhawk) begründet wurde.Es reichert die Wicca-Religion mit Elementen feministischer Göttinnen-Spiritualität an.Der Name bezieht sich auf die römische Göttin Diana, die im Mittelalter als Herrin der Hexen galt. (de) |
| rdfs:label | Dianic Wicca (en) ويكا دايانية (ar) Dianická Wicca (cs) Dianisches Wicca (de) Dianismo (es) Dianisme (fr) Dianismo (it) Dianismo (pt) Dianiker (sv) 月神威卡 (zh) |
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