Motorola 6809 (original) (raw)
El Motorola 6809 va ser un microprocessador de 8 bits (discutiblement, de 8/16 bits) introduït per Motorola al voltant del 1979. Ha sigut un avenç essencial sobre els seus dos predecessors, el Motorola 6800, i el relacionat MOS Technology 6502.
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| dbo:abstract | El Motorola 6809 va ser un microprocessador de 8 bits (discutiblement, de 8/16 bits) introduït per Motorola al voltant del 1979. Ha sigut un avenç essencial sobre els seus dos predecessors, el Motorola 6800, i el relacionat MOS Technology 6502. (ca) Der Motorola 6809 ist ein 8-Bit-Mikroprozessor und Weiterentwicklung des erfolgreichen ebenfalls von Motorola stammenden Modells 6800, der in verschiedenen Varianten ab 1978 erhältlich war. Durch die Kombination der beiden 8-Bit-Akkumulatorregister des Prozessors ist im arithmetischen Bereich eine Verarbeitungsbreite von 16 Bit möglich. Die höchstmögliche Taktrate beträgt 2 MHz, wobei der Takt entweder durch einen im Mikroprozessor integrierten oder einen extern anzuschließenden Taktgenerator bereitgestellt wird. Letztere Version wird durch ein der Prozessorbezeichnung nachgestelltes Kürzel „E“ gekennzeichnet. (de) Le 6809 est un microprocesseur 8 bits (avec certaines caractéristiques 16 bits) de Motorola. Il fut introduit vers 1977–1978. Ce microprocesseur fut une avancée majeure par rapport à ses deux prédécesseurs, le 6800 de Motorola et son quasi-clone, le 6502 de MOS Technology. Parmi les systèmes à utiliser le 6809 on retrouve la gamme de micro-ordinateurs Thomson, le TRS-80 Color Computer, la console Vectrex, et des machines d'arcade du début des années 1980, ainsi que divers appareils tels que l'échantillonneur Fairlight CMI-III. Le 6809 était, par son design, le premier microprocesseur pour lequel il était possible d'écrire du code indépendant de sa position en mémoire (adressage relatif), et complètement ré-entrant d'une manière simple, sans utiliser d'artifice de programmation. C'était aussi l'un des premiers microprocesseurs à implémenter une instruction matérielle de multiplication ; il dispose en outre d'une unité arithmétique de 16 bits complète et d'un système d'interruptions particulièrement rapide. (fr) El 6809 es un microprocesador de 8 bits fabricado por Motorola, desde 1979. El 6809 fue un avance mayor sobre sus dos predecesores, el Motorola 6800 y el MOS Technology 6502. Es considerado como el precursor moral de la familia de procesadores Motorola 68000 , aunque el diseño del 68K actualmente sobrepasa al proyecto 6809. (es) The Motorola 6809 ("sixty-eight-oh-nine") is an 8-bit microprocessor with some 16-bit features. It was designed by Motorola's Terry Ritter and Joel Boney and introduced in 1978. Although source compatible with the earlier Motorola 6800, the 6809 offered significant improvements over it and 8-bit contemporaries like the MOS Technology 6502, including a hardware multiplication instruction, 16-bit arithmetic, system and user stack registers allowing re-entrant code, improved interrupts, position-independent code and an orthogonal instruction set architecture with a comprehensive set of addressing modes. Among the most powerful 8-bit processors of its era, it was also much more expensive. In 1980 a 6809 in single-unit quantities was 37comparedto37 compared to 37comparedto9 for a Zilog Z80 and $6 for a 6502. It was launched when a new generation of 16-bit processors were coming to market, like the Intel 8086, and 32-bit designs were on the horizon, including Motorola's own 68000. It was not feature competitive with newer designs and not price competitive with older ones. The 6809 was used in the TRS-80 Color Computer, Dragon 32/64, SuperPET, and Thomson MO/TO home computers, the Vectrex game console, and early 1980s arcade machines including Star Wars, Defender, Robotron: 2084, Joust, and Gyruss. 1990s Williams pinball machines are equipped with WPC-series controller boards based on 68B09. Series II of the Fairlight CMI digital audio workstation and Konami's Time Pilot '84 arcade game each use dual 6809 processors. Hitachi was a major user of the 6809 and later produced an updated version as the Hitachi 6309. (en) Il Motorola 6809 è un microprocessore prodotto da Motorola a partire dal 1979 come evoluzione del predecessore Motorola 6800 e per rispondere al MOS 6502 di MOS Technology, risultando migliore di entrambi. Fu infatti progettato come processore ad 8 bit ma alcuni suoi registri interni furono impostati a 16 bit. (it) MC6809は、モトローラが1979年に発売した、8ビットのマイクロプロセッサ。対称性の高い命令体系を持っている点が特徴である。 (ja) Motorola 6809 — 8-разрядный микропроцессор (иногда называемый 8/16-разрядным), выпущенный компанией Motorola в 1979 году. Имел значительное превосходство над своим предшественником, Motorola 6800, а также перед процессором MOS Technology 6502, созданным оригинальной командой разработчиков 6800, ушедших из компании Motorola. (ru) Motorola 6809 to 8-bitowy mikroprocesor firmy Motorola wprowadzony na rynek w 1979. 6809 był technologicznie znaczniej bardziej zaawansowany niż jego poprzednik Motorola 6800. 6809 jest uważany za jeden z najlepszych 8-bitowych procesorów, które były kiedykolwiek produkowane. (pl) O Motorola 6809 é uma UCP de 8 bits (discutivelmente, de 8/16 bits) fabricado pela Motorola a partir de 1979. Representou um verdadeiro avanço sobre seu antecessor, o Motorola 6800, e em relação ao similar MOS Technology 6502. (pt) Motorola 6809 är en 8-bitars processor tillverkad av det amerikanska företaget Motorola. Processorn introducerades i slutet av 70-talet. Den hade två 8-bitars ackumulatorer som även kunde kombineras till en 16-bitars. I likhet med 6800 och 6502 har 6809 ett direct page adresseringsläge för att kunna komma åt ett visst minnesområde en klockcykel snabbare. Med 6809 kan man dock specificera vilken del av minnesarean som ska användas vilket gör det mycket kraftfullare. 6809 hade även hårdvarustöd för multiplikation. 6809 anses vara en av de kraftfullaste 8-bitars processorerna. (sv) Motorola 6809 — 8-розрядний мікропроцесор, випущений компанією Motorola в 1979 році. Мав значну перевагу перед своїм попередником, Motorola 6800, а також перед процесором MOS Technology 6502, створеним оригінальної командою розробників 6800, що пішли з компанії Motorola. (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | El Motorola 6809 va ser un microprocessador de 8 bits (discutiblement, de 8/16 bits) introduït per Motorola al voltant del 1979. Ha sigut un avenç essencial sobre els seus dos predecessors, el Motorola 6800, i el relacionat MOS Technology 6502. (ca) Der Motorola 6809 ist ein 8-Bit-Mikroprozessor und Weiterentwicklung des erfolgreichen ebenfalls von Motorola stammenden Modells 6800, der in verschiedenen Varianten ab 1978 erhältlich war. Durch die Kombination der beiden 8-Bit-Akkumulatorregister des Prozessors ist im arithmetischen Bereich eine Verarbeitungsbreite von 16 Bit möglich. Die höchstmögliche Taktrate beträgt 2 MHz, wobei der Takt entweder durch einen im Mikroprozessor integrierten oder einen extern anzuschließenden Taktgenerator bereitgestellt wird. Letztere Version wird durch ein der Prozessorbezeichnung nachgestelltes Kürzel „E“ gekennzeichnet. (de) El 6809 es un microprocesador de 8 bits fabricado por Motorola, desde 1979. El 6809 fue un avance mayor sobre sus dos predecesores, el Motorola 6800 y el MOS Technology 6502. Es considerado como el precursor moral de la familia de procesadores Motorola 68000 , aunque el diseño del 68K actualmente sobrepasa al proyecto 6809. (es) Il Motorola 6809 è un microprocessore prodotto da Motorola a partire dal 1979 come evoluzione del predecessore Motorola 6800 e per rispondere al MOS 6502 di MOS Technology, risultando migliore di entrambi. Fu infatti progettato come processore ad 8 bit ma alcuni suoi registri interni furono impostati a 16 bit. (it) MC6809は、モトローラが1979年に発売した、8ビットのマイクロプロセッサ。対称性の高い命令体系を持っている点が特徴である。 (ja) Motorola 6809 — 8-разрядный микропроцессор (иногда называемый 8/16-разрядным), выпущенный компанией Motorola в 1979 году. Имел значительное превосходство над своим предшественником, Motorola 6800, а также перед процессором MOS Technology 6502, созданным оригинальной командой разработчиков 6800, ушедших из компании Motorola. (ru) Motorola 6809 to 8-bitowy mikroprocesor firmy Motorola wprowadzony na rynek w 1979. 6809 był technologicznie znaczniej bardziej zaawansowany niż jego poprzednik Motorola 6800. 6809 jest uważany za jeden z najlepszych 8-bitowych procesorów, które były kiedykolwiek produkowane. (pl) O Motorola 6809 é uma UCP de 8 bits (discutivelmente, de 8/16 bits) fabricado pela Motorola a partir de 1979. Representou um verdadeiro avanço sobre seu antecessor, o Motorola 6800, e em relação ao similar MOS Technology 6502. (pt) Motorola 6809 är en 8-bitars processor tillverkad av det amerikanska företaget Motorola. Processorn introducerades i slutet av 70-talet. Den hade två 8-bitars ackumulatorer som även kunde kombineras till en 16-bitars. I likhet med 6800 och 6502 har 6809 ett direct page adresseringsläge för att kunna komma åt ett visst minnesområde en klockcykel snabbare. Med 6809 kan man dock specificera vilken del av minnesarean som ska användas vilket gör det mycket kraftfullare. 6809 hade även hårdvarustöd för multiplikation. 6809 anses vara en av de kraftfullaste 8-bitars processorerna. (sv) Motorola 6809 — 8-розрядний мікропроцесор, випущений компанією Motorola в 1979 році. Мав значну перевагу перед своїм попередником, Motorola 6800, а також перед процесором MOS Technology 6502, створеним оригінальної командою розробників 6800, що пішли з компанії Motorola. (uk) The Motorola 6809 ("sixty-eight-oh-nine") is an 8-bit microprocessor with some 16-bit features. It was designed by Motorola's Terry Ritter and Joel Boney and introduced in 1978. Although source compatible with the earlier Motorola 6800, the 6809 offered significant improvements over it and 8-bit contemporaries like the MOS Technology 6502, including a hardware multiplication instruction, 16-bit arithmetic, system and user stack registers allowing re-entrant code, improved interrupts, position-independent code and an orthogonal instruction set architecture with a comprehensive set of addressing modes. (en) Le 6809 est un microprocesseur 8 bits (avec certaines caractéristiques 16 bits) de Motorola. Il fut introduit vers 1977–1978. Ce microprocesseur fut une avancée majeure par rapport à ses deux prédécesseurs, le 6800 de Motorola et son quasi-clone, le 6502 de MOS Technology. Parmi les systèmes à utiliser le 6809 on retrouve la gamme de micro-ordinateurs Thomson, le TRS-80 Color Computer, la console Vectrex, et des machines d'arcade du début des années 1980, ainsi que divers appareils tels que l'échantillonneur Fairlight CMI-III. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Motorola 6809 (ca) Motorola 6809 (de) Motorola 6809 (es) Motorola 6809 (fr) Motorola 6809 (it) Motorola 6809 (en) MC6809 (ja) Motorola 6809 (pl) Motorola 6809 (pt) Motorola 6809 (ru) Motorola 6809 (sv) Motorola 6809 (uk) |
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