Norridgewock (original) (raw)
Die Kennebec (auch Caniba) oder Kinipekw, später auch nach einem bedeutenden Dorf Norridgewock (einer Verballhornung von Nanrantsouak – ‚Volk des stillen Wassers zwischen den Stromschnellen‘) genannt, waren ein Algonkin sprechender Indianerstamm im nordöstlichen Nordamerika, der sprachlich und kulturell zu den Östlichen Abenaki gehörte. Sie waren Mitglied der Wabanaki-Konföderation, haben aber schon im 18. Jahrhundert ihre Identität verloren, indem sie sich mit anderen Gruppen vermischten. Ihre Nachfahren findet man heute in den Indianer-Reservaten Wôlinak und Odanak in der kanadischen Provinz Québec.
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| dbo:abstract | Els norridgewocks eren una tribu índia algonquina de la confederació abnaki, el nom de la qual provenia de narrañtswak "on cau un altre cop el riu". Antigament vivien a l'actual estat de Maine. Actualment viuen al Canadà i uns quants petits grups a Maine i a lake George (Nova York). El 1950 potser eren uns 800, i en el cens dels EUA els compten com abnaki. Formaven una poderosa confederació amb els maliseet i penobscot. La seva cultura és idèntica a la d'altres tribus de la zona. Vivien de la cacera i de la pesca, i habitaven en wigwams cupulats.En els convertí al cristianisme el 1689, i morí amb uns centenars d'indis durant la o Guerra Abnaki del 1724. També lluitaren amb el seu cabdill Naxus en la Guerra del Rei Guillem del 1697 contra els anglesos. El 1749 els francesos els obligaren a fugir amb ells al Canadà, i els pocs que restaren foren dispersats cap a Nova Brunsvic després de la del 1754. La seva capital era la vila de Norridgewok, a l'actual Maine. (ca) Los norridgewock eran una tribu india algonquina de la confederación abenaki, cuyo nombre provenía de narrañtswak “donde cae otra vez el río". Antiguamente vivían en el actual estado de Maine. Actualmente viven en Canadá y unos pocos grupos reducidos en Maine y en lago George (Nueva York). En 1950 probablemente eran unos 800, y en el censo de los Estados Unidos se contabilizaban como abenakis. Formaban una poderosa confederación con los maliseet y penobscot. Su cultura es idéntica a la de otras tribus de la zona. Vivían de la caza y de la pesca, y habitaban en wigwams (cabañas de corteza de cedro con forma de cúpula y con un agujero en la parte superior). los convirtíó al cristianismo en 1689, y murió junto a centenares de indios durante la o Guerra Abenaki de 1724. También lucharon con su caudillo Naxus en la Guerra del Rey Guillermo de 1697 contra los ingleses. En 1749 los franceses les obligaron a huir con ellos a Canadá, y los pocos que quedaron fueron dispersados hacia Nuevo Brunswick después de la de 1754. Su capital era la villa de Norridgewok, en el actual Maine. * Datos: Q488110 (es) Die Kennebec (auch Caniba) oder Kinipekw, später auch nach einem bedeutenden Dorf Norridgewock (einer Verballhornung von Nanrantsouak – ‚Volk des stillen Wassers zwischen den Stromschnellen‘) genannt, waren ein Algonkin sprechender Indianerstamm im nordöstlichen Nordamerika, der sprachlich und kulturell zu den Östlichen Abenaki gehörte. Sie waren Mitglied der Wabanaki-Konföderation, haben aber schon im 18. Jahrhundert ihre Identität verloren, indem sie sich mit anderen Gruppen vermischten. Ihre Nachfahren findet man heute in den Indianer-Reservaten Wôlinak und Odanak in der kanadischen Provinz Québec. (de) Norridgewock was the name of both an Indigenous village and a band of the Abenaki ("People of the Dawn") Native Americans/First Nations, an Eastern Algonquian tribe of the United States and Canada. The French of New France called the village Kennebec. The tribe occupied an area in the interior of Maine. During colonial times, this area was territory disputed between British and French colonists, and was set along the claimed western border of Acadia, the western bank of the Kennebec River. Archaeological evidence has identified several different sites associated with the settlement known as Norridgewock. The last one, where the French Jesuit priest Sebastian Rale had a mission, is today called Old Point, and is located in Madison. Other sites are located nearby in Starks and the present-day town of Norridgewock. Three of these historically and archaeologically significant areas have been collectively designated as the Norridgewock Archaeological District, a National Historic Landmark District. (en) Narrantsouac, Naranzouac ou Narantsouak (de l’algonquin Nanrantsouak : « peuple d'entre les rapides ») désignait le territoire d'une tribu d’indiens Abénaquis, dans l'actuel État du Maine au nord-ouest de Penobscot, et sur la rive est du fleuve Penobscot. Naguère rattaché à l'agglomération de Norridgewock, ce site historique se trouve aujourd'hui au lieu-dit Old Point à Madison (Maine). (fr) Norridgewock fu il nome sia di un villaggio indiano sia di una banda di nativi americani/prime nazioni Abenachi ("Popolo dell'alba"), una tribù orientale Algonchina di Stati Uniti e Canada. La tribù occupava un'area del Maine lungo il confine dell'Acadia, situata sulla riva occidentale del fiume Kennebec. Un tempo parte della città di Norridgewock, il villaggio indiano si chiama oggi Old Point e fa parte di Madison. (it) |
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| rdfs:comment | Die Kennebec (auch Caniba) oder Kinipekw, später auch nach einem bedeutenden Dorf Norridgewock (einer Verballhornung von Nanrantsouak – ‚Volk des stillen Wassers zwischen den Stromschnellen‘) genannt, waren ein Algonkin sprechender Indianerstamm im nordöstlichen Nordamerika, der sprachlich und kulturell zu den Östlichen Abenaki gehörte. Sie waren Mitglied der Wabanaki-Konföderation, haben aber schon im 18. Jahrhundert ihre Identität verloren, indem sie sich mit anderen Gruppen vermischten. Ihre Nachfahren findet man heute in den Indianer-Reservaten Wôlinak und Odanak in der kanadischen Provinz Québec. (de) Narrantsouac, Naranzouac ou Narantsouak (de l’algonquin Nanrantsouak : « peuple d'entre les rapides ») désignait le territoire d'une tribu d’indiens Abénaquis, dans l'actuel État du Maine au nord-ouest de Penobscot, et sur la rive est du fleuve Penobscot. Naguère rattaché à l'agglomération de Norridgewock, ce site historique se trouve aujourd'hui au lieu-dit Old Point à Madison (Maine). (fr) Norridgewock fu il nome sia di un villaggio indiano sia di una banda di nativi americani/prime nazioni Abenachi ("Popolo dell'alba"), una tribù orientale Algonchina di Stati Uniti e Canada. La tribù occupava un'area del Maine lungo il confine dell'Acadia, situata sulla riva occidentale del fiume Kennebec. Un tempo parte della città di Norridgewock, il villaggio indiano si chiama oggi Old Point e fa parte di Madison. (it) Els norridgewocks eren una tribu índia algonquina de la confederació abnaki, el nom de la qual provenia de narrañtswak "on cau un altre cop el riu". Antigament vivien a l'actual estat de Maine. Actualment viuen al Canadà i uns quants petits grups a Maine i a lake George (Nova York). El 1950 potser eren uns 800, i en el cens dels EUA els compten com abnaki. (ca) Los norridgewock eran una tribu india algonquina de la confederación abenaki, cuyo nombre provenía de narrañtswak “donde cae otra vez el río". Antiguamente vivían en el actual estado de Maine. Actualmente viven en Canadá y unos pocos grupos reducidos en Maine y en lago George (Nueva York). En 1950 probablemente eran unos 800, y en el censo de los Estados Unidos se contabilizaban como abenakis. * Datos: Q488110 (es) Norridgewock was the name of both an Indigenous village and a band of the Abenaki ("People of the Dawn") Native Americans/First Nations, an Eastern Algonquian tribe of the United States and Canada. The French of New France called the village Kennebec. The tribe occupied an area in the interior of Maine. During colonial times, this area was territory disputed between British and French colonists, and was set along the claimed western border of Acadia, the western bank of the Kennebec River. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Norridgewocks (ca) Kennebec (Volk) (de) Norridgewock (es) Narrantsouac (fr) Norridgewock (it) Norridgewock (en) |
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