Olana State Historic Site (original) (raw)

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Olana ist ein vom amerikanischen Landschaftsmaler Frederic Edwin Church zwischen 1870 und 1891 auf einem Hügel bei Hudson, New York errichtetes Schloss im persischen Stil. Das Gebäude hat seit Juni 1965 den Status eines National Historic Landmarks. Im Oktober 1966 wurde es in das National Register of Historic Places eingetragen. Das Schloss und der umgebende Park werden vom Park Service des Bundesstaats New York verwaltet.

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dbo:abstract Olana ist ein vom amerikanischen Landschaftsmaler Frederic Edwin Church zwischen 1870 und 1891 auf einem Hügel bei Hudson, New York errichtetes Schloss im persischen Stil. Das Gebäude hat seit Juni 1965 den Status eines National Historic Landmarks. Im Oktober 1966 wurde es in das National Register of Historic Places eingetragen. Von dem Gebäude aus genießt man einen weiten Blick über das Tal des Hudson River und die Catskill Mountains. Church begann mit dem Bau, nachdem er an Arthritis erkrankte und darum seine künstlerische Tätigkeit – soweit sie filigrane Arbeit mit Leinwand und Pinsel betraf – beenden musste. Das Schloss und der umgebende Park werden vom Park Service des Bundesstaats New York verwaltet. (de) Olana es una casa museo histórica y una propiedad en Greenport, en el estado de Nueva York (Estados Unidos). Está situada cerca de la ciudad de Hudson y fue el hogar de Frederic Edwin Church, una de las principales figuras de la escuela del río Hudson. La pieza central de Olana es una villa ecléctica con vistas a un parque y una granja en funcionamiento diseñada por el artista. La residencia tiene una amplia vista del , las montañas Catskill y la . Church y su esposa Isabel nombraron su propiedad en honor a una fortaleza en la antigua Gran Persia (actual Armenia), que también dominaba un valle fluvial.​ Olana es una de los pocas casas de artistas intactas en Estados Unidos; fue designada Monumento Histórico Nacional en 1965.​ Es un excelente ejemplo de arquitectura orientalista.​ Es propiedad y está operada por la , y también cuenta con el apoyo de The Olana Partnership, una organización sin fines de lucro 501 (c) (3).​ El edificio principal es una obra maestra arquitectónica del arquitecto Calvert Vaux en estrecha colaboración con Church.​ La villa de piedra, ladrillo y estarcido policromado es una mezcla de estilos victoriano, persa ​ y morisco.​ El interior sigue siendo muy parecido a lo que era durante la vida de Church, amoblado y decorado de forma exótica con objetos de sus viajes por el mundo y con unas 40 pinturas de Church y sus amigos. La casa está intrincadamente estampada por dentro y por fuera; Church diseñó las plantillas basándose en sus viajes por Oriente Medio. La casa contiene el último estudio de Church, construido como una adición de 1888 a 1890. (es) Le site historique de l'État d'Olana est un monument historique situé à Greenport, dans l'État de New York, près de la ville d'Hudson. La succession était la maison de Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), l'une des personnages majeurs de la Hudson River School en peinture de paysage. La pièce maîtresse d'Olana est une villa éclectique qui surplombe un parc et une ferme conçue par l'artiste. La résidence offre une large vue panoramique sur la vallée du fleuve Hudson, les montagnes Catskill et la chaîne Taconic. Church et son épouse Isabel (1836–1899) nommèrent leur succession d'après une forteresse dans la Grande Perse (Arménie moderne), qui surplombait également une vallée fluviale. Olana est l'un des rares complexes résidentiels, ateliers et immobiliers d'artistes à être restés intacts aux États-Unis ; il est devenu un monument historique national en 1965. La maison est également un très bon exemple de l'architecture orientaliste. Il est détenu et géré par le Bureau des parcs, des loisirs et de la préservation historique de l'État de New York, et est également soutenu par le Olana Partnership, une organisation à but non lucratif 501 (c) (3) . Le bâtiment principal est un chef-d'œuvre architectural conçu par l'architecte Calvert Vaux travaillant étroitement avec Church. La villa en pierre, brique et pochoir polychrome est un mélange de styles victorien, persan et mauresque . L'intérieur resta tel qu'il était du vivant de Church, meublé de manière exotique et décoré avec des objets de ses voyages à travers le monde, et avec une quarantaine de peintures de Church et de ses amis. La maison est délicatement peinte à l'intérieur comme l'extérieur; Church a conçu les pochoirs sur la base de ses voyages au Moyen-Orient . La maison contient le dernier atelier de Church, bâti comme un ajout de 1888 à 1890. (fr) Olana State Historic Site is a historic house museum and landscape in Greenport, New York, near the city of Hudson. The estate was home to Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), one of the major figures in the Hudson River School of landscape painting. The centerpiece of Olana is an eclectic villa which overlooks parkland and a working farm designed by the artist. The residence has a wide view of the Hudson River Valley, the Catskill Mountains and the Taconic Range. Church and his wife Isabel (1836–1899) named their estate after a fortress-treasure house in ancient Greater Persia (modern-day Armenia), which also overlooked a river valley. Olana is one of the few intact artists' home-, studio- and estate-complexes in the United States; it was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1965. The house is also a prime example of Orientalist architecture. It is owned and operated by the New York State Office of Parks, Recreation and Historic Preservation, and is also supported by The Olana Partnership, a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization. The main building is an architectural masterpiece designed by Frederic Church in consultation with the architect Calvert Vaux. The stone, brick, and polychrome-stenciled villa is a mixture of Victorian, Persian and Moorish styles. The interior remains much as it was during Church's lifetime, exotically furnished and decorated with objects from his global travels, and with some 40 paintings by Church and his friends. The house is intricately stenciled inside and out; Church designed the stencils based on his travels in the Middle East. The house contains Church's last studio, built as an addition from 1888 to 1890. (en)
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dbp:caption The Olana mansion (en)
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dbp:header Parts of Olana's viewshed (en)
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dbp:title Olana, Barn (en) Olana, Coach House (en) Olana, Farmhouse (en) Olana, Horse Barn (en) Olana, Pump House (en) Olana, Shed (en) Olana, State Route 9G, Hudson, Columbia County, NY (en)
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rdfs:comment Olana ist ein vom amerikanischen Landschaftsmaler Frederic Edwin Church zwischen 1870 und 1891 auf einem Hügel bei Hudson, New York errichtetes Schloss im persischen Stil. Das Gebäude hat seit Juni 1965 den Status eines National Historic Landmarks. Im Oktober 1966 wurde es in das National Register of Historic Places eingetragen. Das Schloss und der umgebende Park werden vom Park Service des Bundesstaats New York verwaltet. (de) Olana es una casa museo histórica y una propiedad en Greenport, en el estado de Nueva York (Estados Unidos). Está situada cerca de la ciudad de Hudson y fue el hogar de Frederic Edwin Church, una de las principales figuras de la escuela del río Hudson. La pieza central de Olana es una villa ecléctica con vistas a un parque y una granja en funcionamiento diseñada por el artista. La residencia tiene una amplia vista del , las montañas Catskill y la . Church y su esposa Isabel nombraron su propiedad en honor a una fortaleza en la antigua Gran Persia (actual Armenia), que también dominaba un valle fluvial.​ (es) Olana State Historic Site is a historic house museum and landscape in Greenport, New York, near the city of Hudson. The estate was home to Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), one of the major figures in the Hudson River School of landscape painting. The centerpiece of Olana is an eclectic villa which overlooks parkland and a working farm designed by the artist. The residence has a wide view of the Hudson River Valley, the Catskill Mountains and the Taconic Range. Church and his wife Isabel (1836–1899) named their estate after a fortress-treasure house in ancient Greater Persia (modern-day Armenia), which also overlooked a river valley. (en) Le site historique de l'État d'Olana est un monument historique situé à Greenport, dans l'État de New York, près de la ville d'Hudson. La succession était la maison de Frederic Edwin Church (1826–1900), l'une des personnages majeurs de la Hudson River School en peinture de paysage. La pièce maîtresse d'Olana est une villa éclectique qui surplombe un parc et une ferme conçue par l'artiste. La résidence offre une large vue panoramique sur la vallée du fleuve Hudson, les montagnes Catskill et la chaîne Taconic. Church et son épouse Isabel (1836–1899) nommèrent leur succession d'après une forteresse dans la Grande Perse (Arménie moderne), qui surplombait également une vallée fluviale. (fr)
rdfs:label Olana (de) Olana (es) Site historique d'Olana (fr) Olana State Historic Site (en)
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