Oranges and Lemons (original) (raw)
"Oranges and Lemons" is a traditional English nursery rhyme, folksong, and singing game which refers to the bells of several churches, all within or close to the City of London. It is listed in the Roud Folk Song Index as No 13190. The earliest known printed version appeared c. 1744.
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| dbo:abstract | Oranges and Lemons ist ein Kinderreim aus London, der wahrscheinlich über die Vergabe von Früchten von der Kirche St Clement Danes handelt. Die Handlung gibt einen Dialog zwischen einem Gläubiger und einem Schuldner wieder. Letzterer hat Orangen und Zitronen gekauft, bleibt aber fünf Farthings (Viertelpennies) schuldig. Er will die Schuld bezahlen, wenn er reich geworden ist, kann aber nicht sagen, wann das sein wird. Daraufhin verliert der Gläubiger die Geduld und schickt den Scharfrichter. Die Handlung des Kinderreims hat einen durchaus ernsten historischen Hintergrund: Noch im 18. Jahrhundert konnte in England ein nicht bezahlter Kauf durchaus als Diebstahl angesehen werden, und Diebstahl mit dem Tod bestraft werden. Solch drakonische Strafen wurden für nötig erachtet, um die infolge drückender Armut ausufernde Kriminalität einzudämmen. Die im Gedicht benannten Gemeinden Stepney, und Shoreditch lagen allesamt im East End, Londons berüchtigtstem Elendsviertel. Old Bailey ist der große Königliche Gerichtshof von London. St Clement Danes und St Martin-in-the-Fields sind reale Londoner Kirchen in der Stadtmitte, wobei letztere das traditionelle Refugium für Arme und Obdachlose ist. Eine andere Version des Kinderreims beinhaltet noch mehr Reimwortspiele mit den Namen von Londoner Gotteshäusern: "Oranges and Lemons", say the bells of St. Clement´s.,"Bull´s eyes and targets", say the bells of St. Margaret´s."Brickbats and Tiles", say the bells of St. Giles."Halfpence and farthings", say the Bells of St. Martin´s."Old shoes and slippers", say the bells of St. Peter´s."Two sticks and an apple", say the bells of Whitechapel."Pokers and tonges", say the bells of St. John´s."Kettles and pans", say the Bell´s of St. Anns."Old Father Baldpate", say the slow bells of Aldgate."You owe me ten shillings", say the bells of St. Helen´s."When will you pay me?", say the Bells of Old Bailey."When I grow rich", say the bells of Shoreditch."Pray when will that be?", say the Bells of Stepney."I do not know", say the great bell of Bow.Here comes a candle to light you to bed.chip chop - chip chop - tha last men´s dead.'' (de) "Oranges and Lemons" is a traditional English nursery rhyme, folksong, and singing game which refers to the bells of several churches, all within or close to the City of London. It is listed in the Roud Folk Song Index as No 13190. The earliest known printed version appeared c. 1744. (en) オレンジとレモン（原題：Oranges and Lemons）は、イギリスを中心とした英語圏の童謡であるマザー・グースの1篇で、「ロンドン橋落ちた」のように2人がアーチを作りその下を他の子供がくぐり抜ける遊び唄。 (ja) Oranges and Lemons är en engelsk vaggvisa från mitten av 1700-talet som handlar om klockorna i sex kyrkor innanför, eller i närheten av Londons stadsmur. Den publicerades första gången i Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song Book år 1744. Visan som är en dialog mellan en fordringsägare och en gäldenär finns i flera versioner, men den vanligaste idag är: Oranges and lemons,Say the bells of St Clement'sYou owe me five farthings,Say the bells of St. Martin's.When will you pay me?Say the bells at Old Bailey.When I grow rich,Say the bells at Shoreditch.When will that be?Say the bells of Stepney.I do not know,Says the great bell at Bow.Here comes a candle to light you to bed,And here comes a chopper to chop off your head! Det är inte helt klart vilka kyrkor som visan hänvisar till, men dessa har föreslagits: * St. Clement's är antigen St Clement Danes eller som båda två ligger i närheten av platsen där citrusfrukterna landades. * St. Martin's kan vara i centrala London eller St Martin-in-the-Fields nära Trafalgar Square. * (mitt emot Old Bailey) ligger i närheten av gäldenärernas fängelse Fleet Prison. * som ligger strax utanför stadsmuren. * ligger också utanför stadsmuren. * Bow är St Mary-le-Bow i . (sv) |
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| dbo:type | dbr:Nursery_rhyme |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.bbc.co.uk/learning/schoolradio/subjects/earlylearning/nurserysongs/K-O/oranges_and_lemons http://cadensa.bl.uk/uhtbin/cgisirsi/%3Fps=PlYfLm5YH1/WORKS-FILE/99580096/18/X087/XNUMBERS/1CD0323981 https://maps.google.com/maps/ms%3Fie=UTF&msa=0&msid=112365633274616135523.000466e2e69584cb3a9c6 |
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| dbp:align | right (en) |
| dbp:caption | The original 1875 tenor of St Leonard's, Shoreditch, placed in the aisle when the bells were rehung in 1994 (en) Statue of the game in Surrey, England (en) Playing Oranges and Lemons. Picture by Agnes Rose Bouvier Nicholl, 1874 (en) |
| dbp:cover | St Leonards Bell.JPG (en) |
| dbp:direction | vertical (en) |
| dbp:image | Agnes Rose Bouvier00.jpg (en) Oranges and Lemons .jpg (en) |
| dbp:name | Oranges and Lemons (en) |
| dbp:published | 1744 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:type | dbr:Nursery_rhyme |
| dbp:width | 210 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | "Oranges and Lemons" is a traditional English nursery rhyme, folksong, and singing game which refers to the bells of several churches, all within or close to the City of London. It is listed in the Roud Folk Song Index as No 13190. The earliest known printed version appeared c. 1744. (en) オレンジとレモン（原題：Oranges and Lemons）は、イギリスを中心とした英語圏の童謡であるマザー・グースの1篇で、「ロンドン橋落ちた」のように2人がアーチを作りその下を他の子供がくぐり抜ける遊び唄。 (ja) Oranges and Lemons ist ein Kinderreim aus London, der wahrscheinlich über die Vergabe von Früchten von der Kirche St Clement Danes handelt. Die Handlung gibt einen Dialog zwischen einem Gläubiger und einem Schuldner wieder. Letzterer hat Orangen und Zitronen gekauft, bleibt aber fünf Farthings (Viertelpennies) schuldig. Er will die Schuld bezahlen, wenn er reich geworden ist, kann aber nicht sagen, wann das sein wird. Daraufhin verliert der Gläubiger die Geduld und schickt den Scharfrichter. (de) Oranges and Lemons är en engelsk vaggvisa från mitten av 1700-talet som handlar om klockorna i sex kyrkor innanför, eller i närheten av Londons stadsmur. Den publicerades första gången i Tommy Thumb's Pretty Song Book år 1744. Visan som är en dialog mellan en fordringsägare och en gäldenär finns i flera versioner, men den vanligaste idag är: Det är inte helt klart vilka kyrkor som visan hänvisar till, men dessa har föreslagits: (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Oranges and Lemons (de) オレンジとレモン (ja) Oranges and Lemons (en) Oranges and Lemons (sv) |
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