Ottoman army in the 15th–19th centuries (original) (raw)

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The Ottoman army was the military structure established by Mehmed II, during his reorganization of the state and the military. This was the major reorganization following Orhan's standing army of janissaries that were paid by salary rather than booty or fiefs. This army was the force during the rise of the Ottoman Empire. The organization was twofold, central (Kapıkulu) and peripheral (Eyalet). This army was forced to disband by Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826 in what is known as Auspicious Incident, which followed a century-long reform effort.

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dbo:abstract The Ottoman army was the military structure established by Mehmed II, during his reorganization of the state and the military. This was the major reorganization following Orhan's standing army of janissaries that were paid by salary rather than booty or fiefs. This army was the force during the rise of the Ottoman Empire. The organization was twofold, central (Kapıkulu) and peripheral (Eyalet). This army was forced to disband by Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826 in what is known as Auspicious Incident, which followed a century-long reform effort. The Ottomans were one of the first states to maintain a standing army in Europe since the Roman Empire. The force originated in the 14th century. (en) Angkatan Darat Utsmaniyah (abad ke-15-19) adalah struktur militer yang didirikan oleh Mehmed II, selama diadakan reorganisasi negara dan militer. Reorganisasi besar-besaran dilakukan setelah pasukan tetap Orhan I dibayar dengan gaji dari rampasan atau perdikan. Angkatan Darat ini menjadi kekuatan selama Kebangkitan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah. Organisasi militer ini terdiri dari dua macam: tengah dan periferal (Eyalet). Angkatan Darat ini akhirnya terpaksa dibubarkan oleh Sultan Mahmud II pada tanggal 15 Juni 1826 oleh apa yang dikenal sebagai setelah upaya reformasi selama satu abad. Kesultanan Utsmaniyah adalah salah satu negara pertama yang mempertahankan pasukan tetap di Eropa sejak Kekaisaran Romawi. Bendera pada umumnya merupakan produk dari Asia, demikian pula bendera Utsmaniyah, tetapi pada periode ini pengaruh Eropa tidak dapat diabaikan ketika melihat desain bendera militer Utsmaniyah. (in)
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dbp:caption dbr:Sipahi dbr:Topçu_(corps) dbr:Agha_of_the_Janissaries dbr:Kazasker dbr:Cebeci_(corps) dbr:Silahdar Arms (en) Styles (en) Agha of the Janissaries (en) Body Armor (en) Janissary (en) Silahdar Agha (en) All Artillery branches (en) Grand Vizier's (en) Janissary officer with the rank of pasha (en) Kitchen, Head Chef (en) Kitchen, carrying kazan. (en) Military City (en) Military band, Mehter (en) Palace security. (en) Right wing units (en) Sanjaks of Pashas (en) Sultan's Flags (en) Tactical Flag (en) Tophane, 1890s. (en) Topçu, 1551 (en) Very early 18th. (en)
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dbp:image Ascibashi of the Janissaries in ceremonial uniform.jpg (en) Becse_1551.jpg (en) Cebeci.jpg (en) Classic Ottoman Army Arms.jpg (en) Classic Ottoman Army Arms2.jpg (en) Classic Ottoman Army Arms3.jpg (en) Classic Ottoman Army Tents.jpg (en) HGM Türkisches Staatszelt.jpg (en) Levni_mehter.jpg (en) Loeschenkohl03.jpg (en) Nöbetçi.jpg (en) Ralamb-113.jpg (en) Rålamb Costume Book, Topçu.jpg (en) Silahdar Agha, sword-bearer of the Sultan.jpg (en) Sipahi, anonymous Greek artist, ca. 1809.jpg (en) Surname 11a.jpg (en) The Grand Vizier's Tent Wellcome L0033987.jpg (en) Tophane Fountain Istanbul.jpg (en) Tophane Place Istanbul.jpg (en) Turkish - Body Armor - Walters 51419.jpg (en) Tüfekçi.jpg (en) Vecellio-366-Janizary general-16thC.jpg (en) Vecellio-367-Pasha-janizary officer-16thC.jpg (en) Vecellio-373-Janizary-16thC.jpg (en) Yeniceri aga.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 43r.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 85r.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 25r.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 26r.jpg (en) Janissaries with soup kettles and the regimental spoon.jpg (en) BARTHOLDY pg553 Larissa, Janitschar , türkischer Kannonier der Garnison.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 45r.jpg (en) Bremen, Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek, ms. Or. 9, fol. 41r.jpg (en)
dbp:title Artillery (en) Cavalry (en) Infantry (en) Tents (en) Weapons (en) Kapi Kulu (en) Military production (en) Non-Combatant (en) Hierarchy of Flags from the Costume Book by Lambert de Vos, 1574 (en)
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rdfs:comment The Ottoman army was the military structure established by Mehmed II, during his reorganization of the state and the military. This was the major reorganization following Orhan's standing army of janissaries that were paid by salary rather than booty or fiefs. This army was the force during the rise of the Ottoman Empire. The organization was twofold, central (Kapıkulu) and peripheral (Eyalet). This army was forced to disband by Sultan Mahmud II on 15 June 1826 in what is known as Auspicious Incident, which followed a century-long reform effort. (en) Angkatan Darat Utsmaniyah (abad ke-15-19) adalah struktur militer yang didirikan oleh Mehmed II, selama diadakan reorganisasi negara dan militer. Reorganisasi besar-besaran dilakukan setelah pasukan tetap Orhan I dibayar dengan gaji dari rampasan atau perdikan. Angkatan Darat ini menjadi kekuatan selama Kebangkitan Kesultanan Utsmaniyah. Organisasi militer ini terdiri dari dua macam: tengah dan periferal (Eyalet). Angkatan Darat ini akhirnya terpaksa dibubarkan oleh Sultan Mahmud II pada tanggal 15 Juni 1826 oleh apa yang dikenal sebagai setelah upaya reformasi selama satu abad. (in)
rdfs:label Angkatan Darat Utsmaniyah (abad ke-15-19) (in) Ottoman army in the 15th–19th centuries (en)
rdfs:seeAlso dbr:Conscription dbr:The_Ottoman_Empire
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