Acyrthosiphon pisum (original) (raw)
Acyrthosiphon pisum, commonly known as the pea aphid (and colloquially known as the green dolphin, pea louse, and clover louse), is a sap-sucking insect in the family Aphididae. It feeds on several species of legumes (plant family Fabaceae) worldwide, including forage crops, such as pea, clover, alfalfa, and broad bean, and ranks among the aphid species of major agronomical importance. The pea aphid is a model organism for biological study whose genome has been sequenced and annotated.
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| dbo:abstract | Acyrthosiphon pisum, commonly known as the pea aphid (and colloquially known as the green dolphin, pea louse, and clover louse), is a sap-sucking insect in the family Aphididae. It feeds on several species of legumes (plant family Fabaceae) worldwide, including forage crops, such as pea, clover, alfalfa, and broad bean, and ranks among the aphid species of major agronomical importance. The pea aphid is a model organism for biological study whose genome has been sequenced and annotated. (en) La piza laŭso (Acyrthosiphon pisum) estas insekto folilaŭso de la familio . Ĝi estas je diversaj el subfamilio de papiliofloraj kiel pizo, fazeolo, luzerno kaj trifolio. Analizo de ties genomo estis publikigita en 2010, tiel ĝi povas iĝi nova biologia modelorganismo. (eo) Die Erbsenlaus (Acyrthosiphon pisum), auch Erbsenblattlaus genannt, ist eine Blattlaus aus der Familie der Röhrenblattläuse. Sie gilt als Schädling auf verschiedenen Nutzpflanzen aus der Unterfamilie der Schmetterlingsblütler, wie Erbsen, Ackerbohnen, Luzernen und Klee. Eine Analyse ihres Erbguts wurde im Jahr 2010 von einer Gruppe von Forschern veröffentlicht. Sie waren die Ersten, die die Nukleotidsequenz eines Hemimetabolen Insekts aus der phylogenetisch ursprünglichen Gruppe der Schnabelkerfe zur Gänze entschlüsselten. Die Erbsenlaus könnte zu einem neuen biologischen Modellorganismus werden. (de) Acyrthosiphon pisum Acyrthosiphon pisum Puceron du pois extrayant la sève. Espèce Acyrthosiphon pisum(Harris, 1776) Le puceron vert du pois (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris), aussi appelé puceron du pois, est une espèce de petits insectes de l'ordre des hémiptères et de la famille des aphididés, qui parasite de nombreuses plantes cultivées ou sauvages de la famille des fabacées (légumineuses), dont le pois, le haricot, le trèfle et la luzerne. Il est aussi l'agent vecteur de certaines viroses. (fr) Гороховая тля (лат. Acyrthosiphon pisum) — вид семейства настоящих тлей (Aphididae). (ru) O piolho-grande-da-ervilha, pulgão-da-ervilha, piolho-da-ervilha, afídio-da-ervilha ou afídeo-da-ervilha, cujo nome científico é Acyrthosiphon pisum, embora também seja referido por outras designações é um afídio que constitui uma praga para diversas leguminosas, ao reduzir substancialmente a sua produtividade, além de serem um importante vector de vírus de plantas. As formas adultas, aladas ou ápteras, têm o corpo alongado, de 2,2 a 3,0 mm de comprimento, de cor esverdeada ou rosada, olhos vermelhos e antenas com o comprimento do corpo. A cauda, longa e estreita não aparece nas ninfas. Os sifúnculos são ma mesma cor do resto do corpo e curvam para cima. Caem facilmente da planta se esta for abanada. Os ovos eclodem em Fevereiro. As virgo alatae (fêmeas virginíparas aladas) aparecem entre Maio e Junho e migram para outras leguminosas. Em Setembro aparecem as formas sexúparas que põem os ovos, que manterão a espécie durante o inverno. Esta espécie se distingue pela presença de um arcaico sistema de fotossíntese. (pt) Ärtbladlus (Acyrthosiphon pisum) är en insektsart som först beskrevs av Harris, M. 1776. Acyrthosiphon pisum ingår i släktet Acyrthosiphon och familjen långrörsbladlöss. Arten är reproducerande i Sverige. Den lever på de flesta ärtväxter, men föredrar ärter och är vanlig de flesta år i södra Sverige. Ärtbladlusen används som modellorganism och är det första kända djuret som kan syntetisera karotener. (sv) Горохова попелиця (Acyrthosiphon pisum) — вид роду родини справжніх попелиць (Aphididae). (uk) 豌豆蚜（学名：Acyrthosiphon pisum）为常蚜科無網蚜屬下的一个种。 (zh) |
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| dbp:authority | Harris, 1776 (en) |
| dbp:genus | Acyrthosiphon (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Adult parthenogenetic pea aphid and progeny feeding on a pea plant (en) |
| dbp:species | pisum (en) |
| dbp:subdivision | *A. pisum pisum *A. pisum ononis (Koch, 1855) *?A. pisum spartii (Koch, 1855) *?A. pisum destructor (Johnson, 1900) (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks | Subspecies (en) |
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| gold:hypernym | dbr:Insect |
| rdf:type | yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Cognition100023271 yago:CommunicableDisease114122053 yago:Concept105835747 yago:Condition113920835 yago:Content105809192 yago:Disease114070360 yago:EpidemicDisease114130166 yago:Idea105833840 yago:IllHealth114052046 yago:Illness114061805 yago:InfectiousDisease114127211 yago:PathologicalState114051917 yago:PhysicalCondition114034177 yago:Plague114138691 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Quantity105855125 yago:WikicatInsectPestsOfOrnamentalPlants yago:WikicatInsectPestsOfTemperateForests yago:WikicatInsectVectorsOfPlantPathogens dbo:Insect yago:State100024720 yago:Variable105857459 yago:Vector105864577 |
| rdfs:comment | Acyrthosiphon pisum, commonly known as the pea aphid (and colloquially known as the green dolphin, pea louse, and clover louse), is a sap-sucking insect in the family Aphididae. It feeds on several species of legumes (plant family Fabaceae) worldwide, including forage crops, such as pea, clover, alfalfa, and broad bean, and ranks among the aphid species of major agronomical importance. The pea aphid is a model organism for biological study whose genome has been sequenced and annotated. (en) La piza laŭso (Acyrthosiphon pisum) estas insekto folilaŭso de la familio . Ĝi estas je diversaj el subfamilio de papiliofloraj kiel pizo, fazeolo, luzerno kaj trifolio. Analizo de ties genomo estis publikigita en 2010, tiel ĝi povas iĝi nova biologia modelorganismo. (eo) Die Erbsenlaus (Acyrthosiphon pisum), auch Erbsenblattlaus genannt, ist eine Blattlaus aus der Familie der Röhrenblattläuse. Sie gilt als Schädling auf verschiedenen Nutzpflanzen aus der Unterfamilie der Schmetterlingsblütler, wie Erbsen, Ackerbohnen, Luzernen und Klee. Eine Analyse ihres Erbguts wurde im Jahr 2010 von einer Gruppe von Forschern veröffentlicht. Sie waren die Ersten, die die Nukleotidsequenz eines Hemimetabolen Insekts aus der phylogenetisch ursprünglichen Gruppe der Schnabelkerfe zur Gänze entschlüsselten. Die Erbsenlaus könnte zu einem neuen biologischen Modellorganismus werden. (de) Acyrthosiphon pisum Acyrthosiphon pisum Puceron du pois extrayant la sève. Espèce Acyrthosiphon pisum(Harris, 1776) Le puceron vert du pois (Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris), aussi appelé puceron du pois, est une espèce de petits insectes de l'ordre des hémiptères et de la famille des aphididés, qui parasite de nombreuses plantes cultivées ou sauvages de la famille des fabacées (légumineuses), dont le pois, le haricot, le trèfle et la luzerne. Il est aussi l'agent vecteur de certaines viroses. (fr) Гороховая тля (лат. Acyrthosiphon pisum) — вид семейства настоящих тлей (Aphididae). (ru) Ärtbladlus (Acyrthosiphon pisum) är en insektsart som först beskrevs av Harris, M. 1776. Acyrthosiphon pisum ingår i släktet Acyrthosiphon och familjen långrörsbladlöss. Arten är reproducerande i Sverige. Den lever på de flesta ärtväxter, men föredrar ärter och är vanlig de flesta år i södra Sverige. Ärtbladlusen används som modellorganism och är det första kända djuret som kan syntetisera karotener. (sv) Горохова попелиця (Acyrthosiphon pisum) — вид роду родини справжніх попелиць (Aphididae). (uk) 豌豆蚜（学名：Acyrthosiphon pisum）为常蚜科無網蚜屬下的一个种。 (zh) O piolho-grande-da-ervilha, pulgão-da-ervilha, piolho-da-ervilha, afídio-da-ervilha ou afídeo-da-ervilha, cujo nome científico é Acyrthosiphon pisum, embora também seja referido por outras designações é um afídio que constitui uma praga para diversas leguminosas, ao reduzir substancialmente a sua produtividade, além de serem um importante vector de vírus de plantas. Esta espécie se distingue pela presença de um arcaico sistema de fotossíntese. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Erbsenlaus (de) Piza laŭso (eo) Acyrthosiphon pisum (en) Puceron vert du pois (fr) Гороховая тля (ru) Piolho-grande-da-ervilha (pt) Ärtbladlus (sv) Горохова попелиця (uk) 豌豆蚜 (zh) |
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