Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax (original) (raw)
El Periple de Pseudo-Escílax és una obra en grec antic, datada a finals del segle IV o principis del III C., que descriu un periple al voltant del Mar Mediterrani, incloent la mar Negra i les costes d'Àfrica més enllà de les Columnes d'Hèrcules.
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| dbo:abstract | El Periple de Pseudo-Escílax és una obra en grec antic, datada a finals del segle IV o principis del III C., que descriu un periple al voltant del Mar Mediterrani, incloent la mar Negra i les costes d'Àfrica més enllà de les Columnes d'Hèrcules. (ca) Ο Περίπλους του Ψευδοσκύλακα είναι η περιγραφή ενός αρχαίου ελληνικού περίπλου που χρονολογείται στα μέσα του 4ου αιώνα π.Χ., και πιο συγκεκριμένα στο 330 π.Χ., με πιθανή τοποθεσία συγγραφής την Αθήνα ή σε κοντινή απόσταση από την Αθήνα. Ο πλήρης και πρωτότυπος τίτλος του κειμένου είναι Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καὶ Ἀσίας καὶ Λιβύης και αναφέρει πως συγγραφέας του είναι ο Σκύλαξ ο Καρυανδεύς. Η αναφορά του Σκύλακα ως συγγραφέα θεωρείται πως είναι ψευδεπίγραφη και πως η χρήση του ονόματος έχει γίνει για λόγους απόκτησης κύρους του κειμένου. Ο Ηρόδοτος αναφέρει τον Σκύλακα τον Καρυανδέα, και περιγράφει πως ήταν ένας Έλληνας εξερευνητής ο οποίος στα τέλη του 6ου αιώνα π.Χ. εξερεύνησε τις ακτές του Ινδικού Ωκεανού εκ μέρους των Περσών. Όμως πολλές λεπτομέρειες στο κείμενο του έργου, φανερώνουν πως οι περιγραφές των τοποθεσιών ανήκουν σε εποχή μεταγενέστερη της εποχής του ονομαζόμενου συγγραφέα, έτσι έχει επικρατήσει ο συγγραφέας του συγκεκριμένου κειμένου να ονομάζεται Ψευδοσκύλαξ. (el) Le Périple du Pseudo-Scylax est un périple grec datant du IVe ou du IIIe siècle av. J.-C. On pense qu'on lui a donné le nom de Scylax en référence à un navigateur grec mentionné par Hérodote, Scylax de Caryanda, qui aurait exploré les côtes de l'océan Indien pour le compte des Perses. (fr) El Periplo de Pseudo-Escílax es una obra en griego antiguo, datada a finales del siglo IV o principios del III a. C., que describe un periplo alrededor del mar Mediterráneo, incluyendo el mar Negro y las costas de África más allá de las Columnas de Hércules. (es) The Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax is an ancient Greek periplus (περίπλους períplous, 'circumnavigation') describing the sea route around the Mediterranean and Black Sea. It probably dates from the mid-4th century BC, specifically the 330s, and was probably written at or near Athens. Its author is often included among the ranks of 'minor' Greek geographers. There is only one manuscript available, which postdates the original work by over 1500 years. The author's name is written Pseudo-Scylax or Pseudo-Skylax, often abbreviated as Ps.-Scylax or Ps.-Skylax. (en) Il Periplo di Scilace (titolo completo in greco Σκύλακος Καρυανδέως Περίπλους τῶν ἐκτὸς τῶν Ἡρακλέους στηλῶν, Periplo esterno alle colonne di Eracle) è un antico periplo, risalente alla fine del VI secolo a.C., di cui resta una copia o un'epitome successiva databile al IV secolo a.C., o Periplo dello Pseudo-Scilace (titolo completo in greco Σκύλακος Καρυανδέως Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καὶ Ἀσίας καὶ Λιβύης, Periplo dell'ecumene marittima di Europa, Asia e Libia). Molti ritengono, tuttavia, che il nome di Scilace sia piuttosto un richiamo pseudoepigrafo all'autorità di Erodoto, il quale cita uno Scilace di : navigatore greco già al servizio del Re dei Re di Persia Dario I in qualità di esploratore del basso corso dell'Indo e della costa vicina alla sua foce. (it) O Périplo de Pseudo-Cílax (também dito Pseudo-Cílace) é uma obra em grego antigo, datada no final do século IV a.C. ou princípios do século III a.C., que descreve um périplo com instruções de navegação marítima ao redor do mar Mediterrâneo, incluindo o mar Negro e as costas da África, para além das Colunas de Hércules. O título original da obra é Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καἰ 'Ασίας καἰ Λιβύης (transl. Períplous tēs oíkouménēs Eýrópēs kaí Asías kaí Libýēs, literalmente Circum-navegação pelas terras habitadas da Europa, da Ásia e da Líbia). (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | El Periple de Pseudo-Escílax és una obra en grec antic, datada a finals del segle IV o principis del III C., que descriu un periple al voltant del Mar Mediterrani, incloent la mar Negra i les costes d'Àfrica més enllà de les Columnes d'Hèrcules. (ca) Le Périple du Pseudo-Scylax est un périple grec datant du IVe ou du IIIe siècle av. J.-C. On pense qu'on lui a donné le nom de Scylax en référence à un navigateur grec mentionné par Hérodote, Scylax de Caryanda, qui aurait exploré les côtes de l'océan Indien pour le compte des Perses. (fr) El Periplo de Pseudo-Escílax es una obra en griego antiguo, datada a finales del siglo IV o principios del III a. C., que describe un periplo alrededor del mar Mediterráneo, incluyendo el mar Negro y las costas de África más allá de las Columnas de Hércules. (es) The Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax is an ancient Greek periplus (περίπλους períplous, 'circumnavigation') describing the sea route around the Mediterranean and Black Sea. It probably dates from the mid-4th century BC, specifically the 330s, and was probably written at or near Athens. Its author is often included among the ranks of 'minor' Greek geographers. There is only one manuscript available, which postdates the original work by over 1500 years. The author's name is written Pseudo-Scylax or Pseudo-Skylax, often abbreviated as Ps.-Scylax or Ps.-Skylax. (en) Il Periplo di Scilace (titolo completo in greco Σκύλακος Καρυανδέως Περίπλους τῶν ἐκτὸς τῶν Ἡρακλέους στηλῶν, Periplo esterno alle colonne di Eracle) è un antico periplo, risalente alla fine del VI secolo a.C., di cui resta una copia o un'epitome successiva databile al IV secolo a.C., o Periplo dello Pseudo-Scilace (titolo completo in greco Σκύλακος Καρυανδέως Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καὶ Ἀσίας καὶ Λιβύης, Periplo dell'ecumene marittima di Europa, Asia e Libia). Molti ritengono, tuttavia, che il nome di Scilace sia piuttosto un richiamo pseudoepigrafo all'autorità di Erodoto, il quale cita uno Scilace di : navigatore greco già al servizio del Re dei Re di Persia Dario I in qualità di esploratore del basso corso dell'Indo e della costa vicina alla sua foce. (it) O Périplo de Pseudo-Cílax (também dito Pseudo-Cílace) é uma obra em grego antigo, datada no final do século IV a.C. ou princípios do século III a.C., que descreve um périplo com instruções de navegação marítima ao redor do mar Mediterrâneo, incluindo o mar Negro e as costas da África, para além das Colunas de Hércules. O título original da obra é Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καἰ 'Ασίας καἰ Λιβύης (transl. Períplous tēs oíkouménēs Eýrópēs kaí Asías kaí Libýēs, literalmente Circum-navegação pelas terras habitadas da Europa, da Ásia e da Líbia). (pt) Ο Περίπλους του Ψευδοσκύλακα είναι η περιγραφή ενός αρχαίου ελληνικού περίπλου που χρονολογείται στα μέσα του 4ου αιώνα π.Χ., και πιο συγκεκριμένα στο 330 π.Χ., με πιθανή τοποθεσία συγγραφής την Αθήνα ή σε κοντινή απόσταση από την Αθήνα. Ο πλήρης και πρωτότυπος τίτλος του κειμένου είναι Περίπλους τῆς θαλάσσης τῆς οἰκουμένης Εὐρώπης καὶ Ἀσίας καὶ Λιβύης και αναφέρει πως συγγραφέας του είναι ο Σκύλαξ ο Καρυανδεύς. (el) |
| rdfs:label | Periple de Pseudo-Escílax (ca) Περίπλους του Ψευδοσκύλακα (el) Periplo de Pseudo-Escílax (es) Périple du Pseudo-Scylax (fr) Periplo di Scilace (it) Periplus of Pseudo-Scylax (en) Périplo de Pseudo-Cílax (pt) Перипл Псевдо-Скилака (ru) |
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