| dbo:abstract |
Phytophthora nicotianae or black shank is an oomycete belonging to the order and family Peronosporaceae. (en) Phytophthora nicotianae est une espèce de « pseudochampignons » oomycètes de la famille des Peronosporaceae à répartition cosmopolite.C'est un organisme phytopathogène qui affecte de nombreuses espèces de plantes, ligneuses ou herbacées, dans environ 90 familles différentes. Isolé en Indonésie en 1896 sur le tabac (Nicotiana tabacum), il infecte de nombreuses cultures importantes, dont des Solanaceae, des Citrus, des cultures tropicales importantes comme le cocotier, l'ananas et l'eucalyptus. C'est en particulier l'un des agents de la pourriture rose des tubercules de pomme de terre, dont il affecte aussi le feuillage. On peut aussi le trouver dans les racines de Zamioculcas zamiifolia, plante d'appartement de la famille des Araceae. (fr) Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan – gatunek grzybopodobnego lęgniowca. U licznych gatunków roślin wywołuje choroby zwane fytoftorozami. (pl) |
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Phytophthora (en) |
| dbp:species |
nicotianae (en) |
| dbp:subdivision |
*Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica (en) |
| dbp:subdivisionRanks |
Varieties (en) |
| dbp:synonyms |
*Blepharospora terrestris ( Peyronel) *Phloeophthora nicotianae ( G.W.Wilson) *Phloeophthora nicotiane ( G.W.Wilson) *Phytophthora allii (Sawada) *Phytophthora formosana (Sawada) *Phytophthora imperfecta var. nicotianae (Breda de Haan) *Phytophthora imperfecta var. nicotianae (Breda de Haan ex Sarej.) *Phytophthora lycopersici (Sawada) *Phytophthora manoana (Sideris) *Phytophthora melongenae (Sawada) *Phytophthora melongenae subsp. ananaphthoros (Sideris) *Phytophthora melongenae var. melongenae (Sawada, 1915) *Phytophthora nicotianae subsp. parasitica ( G.M.Waterh., 1963) *Phytophthora nicotianae var. nicotianae (Breda de Haan, 1896) *Phytophthora nicotianae var. parasitica ( G.M.Waterh.) *Phytophthora parasitica (Dastur) *Phytophthora parasitica subsp. nicotianae ( Tucker) *Phytophthora parasitica subsp. rhei (G.H.Godfrey, 1923) *Phytophthora parasitica var. nicotianae (Tucker) *Phytophthora parasitica var. piperina (Dastur) *Phytophthora parasitica var. rhei (G.H.Godfrey) *Phytophthora ricini (Sawada) *Phytophthora tabaci (Sawada) *Phytophthora terrestris (Sherb.) (en) |
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| rdfs:comment |
Phytophthora nicotianae or black shank is an oomycete belonging to the order and family Peronosporaceae. (en) Phytophthora nicotianae Breda de Haan – gatunek grzybopodobnego lęgniowca. U licznych gatunków roślin wywołuje choroby zwane fytoftorozami. (pl) Phytophthora nicotianae est une espèce de « pseudochampignons » oomycètes de la famille des Peronosporaceae à répartition cosmopolite.C'est un organisme phytopathogène qui affecte de nombreuses espèces de plantes, ligneuses ou herbacées, dans environ 90 familles différentes. Isolé en Indonésie en 1896 sur le tabac (Nicotiana tabacum), il infecte de nombreuses cultures importantes, dont des Solanaceae, des Citrus, des cultures tropicales importantes comme le cocotier, l'ananas et l'eucalyptus. (fr) |
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Phytophthora nicotianae (fr) Phytophthora nicotianae (en) Phytophthora nicotianae (pl) |
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