Richard Tomlinson (original) (raw)

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Richard Tomlinson (Hamilton, 13 de enero de 1963) es un exespía del MI6, el servicio de inteligencia del Reino Unido. Después de la publicación de su libro contando su vida en el MI6, fue acosado por policías y servicios secretos en España, Francia, Australia, Nueva Zelanda, Estados Unidos, Suiza, Alemania, Italia y Mónaco.

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dbo:abstract ريتسارد جون تشارلز توملينسون (بالإنجليزية: Richard Tomlinson)‏ (وُلد في 3 يناير 1963) هو ضابط سابق في الاستخبارات البريطانية. حاجج ريتشارد أنه تعرض للفصل غير العادل من الاستخبارات البريطانية عام 1996 وحاول الذهاب برئيسه في العمل إلى مجلس عدلي. رفضت الاستخبارات البريطانية ذلك وكانت حجتها أن ذلك سيخرق أمن الدولة. سُجن توملينسون عام 1997 بموجب قانون الأسرار الرسمية لعام 1989 لتقديمه ملخص لكتاب مقترح يلخص فيه مسيرته المهنية مع الاستخبارات البريطانية لناشر أسترالي. قضى ستة أشهر من العقوبة المقررة وهي اثني عشر شهر قبل أن يُعطى إطلاق سراح مشروط، وعندئذ غادر البلاد. نُشر الكتاب الذي أتى بعنوان «الخرق الكبير» في موسكو عام 2001 (ولاحقًا في إدنبرة)، ثم أصدرت مجلة الصنداي تايمز سلسلة للكتاب. يفصّل الكتاب أوجه متعددة لعمليات الاستخبارات البريطانية، مُدعيًا أنها وظفت مُخبرًا في البنك الاتحادي الألماني يملك «رخصة للقتل»، أكد رئيس الاستخبارات البريطانية هذا الادعاء في جلسة استماع علنية. ساعد توملينسون محمد الفايد في تحقيقه الخاص الممول من قبله لمعرفة قَتَلة الأميرة ديانا أميرة ويلز وابن محمد الفايد دودي. ادعى توملينسون أن الاستخبارات البريطانية فكرت في اغتيال سلوبودان ميلوزوفيتش رئيس صربيا من خلال تدبير حادث سيارة باستخدام ضوء ومّاض (ستروب) ليُعمي السائق. اقترح توملينسون أن الاستخبارات البريطانية قتلت ديانا ودودي الفايد بنفس الطريقة، وبرغم ذلك، رُفض هذا الاقتراح بعد استجواب الاستخبارات البريطانية عام 2007. اعترفت الاستخبارات البريطانية أن خططًا من هذه الطبيعة قد وُضعت بخصوص مسؤول شرق أوروبي مختلف، ولكنها قوبلت بالرفض من قبل الإدارة. وافقت الاستخبارات البريطانية عام 2009 بالسماح لتوملينسون بالعودة إلى بريطانيا ووقف تجميد عائدات كتابه وإسقاط التهديد بالتهم الموجهة إليه، واعتذرت الاستخبارات البريطانية عن سوء معاملته. سُمح للموظفين في الاستخبارات البريطانية بالاحتكام لمحاكم العمل منذ عام 2000 وتمكنوا من تشكيل اتحاد نقابي منذ عام 2008. (ar) Richard Tomlinson (Hamilton, 13 de enero de 1963) es un exespía del MI6, el servicio de inteligencia del Reino Unido. Después de la publicación de su libro contando su vida en el MI6, fue acosado por policías y servicios secretos en España, Francia, Australia, Nueva Zelanda, Estados Unidos, Suiza, Alemania, Italia y Mónaco. (es) Richard Tomlinson (né en 1963) est un espion du MI6 entre 1991 et 1995, connu pour avoir écrit son autobiographie. (fr) Richard John Charles Tomlinson (born 13 January 1963) is a former officer of the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). He argued that he was subjected to unfair dismissal from MI6 in 1995, and attempted to take his former employer to a tribunal. MI6 refused, arguing that to do so would breach state security. Tomlinson was imprisoned under the Official Secrets Act 1989 in 1997 after he gave a synopsis of a proposed book detailing his career with MI6 to an Australian publisher. He served six months of a twelve-month sentence before being given parole, whereupon he left the country. The book, named The Big Breach, was published in Moscow in 2001 (and later in Edinburgh), and was subsequently serialised by The Sunday Times. The book detailed various aspects of MI6 operations, alleging that it employed a mole in the German Bundesbank and that it had a "licence to kill", the latter later confirmed by the head of MI6 at a public hearing. Tomlinson then attempted to assist Mohamed al-Fayed in his privately funded investigation into the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, and al-Fayed's son Dodi. Tomlinson claimed that MI6 had considered assassinating Slobodan Milošević, the president of Serbia, by staging a car crash using a powerful strobe light to blind the driver. He suggested that Diana and Dodi may have been killed by MI6 in the same way. Sir Richard Dearlove, head of MI6 at the time, admitted that plans of that nature had been drafted regarding a different Eastern European official, but that the proposal had been swiftly rejected by management. In 2009, MI6 agreed to allow Tomlinson to return to Britain, unfreeze royalties from his book and drop the threat of charges. MI6 also apologised for his mistreatment. Staff at MI6 have been allowed employment tribunals since 2000, and have been able to unionise since 2008. (en)
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rdfs:comment Richard Tomlinson (Hamilton, 13 de enero de 1963) es un exespía del MI6, el servicio de inteligencia del Reino Unido. Después de la publicación de su libro contando su vida en el MI6, fue acosado por policías y servicios secretos en España, Francia, Australia, Nueva Zelanda, Estados Unidos, Suiza, Alemania, Italia y Mónaco. (es) Richard Tomlinson (né en 1963) est un espion du MI6 entre 1991 et 1995, connu pour avoir écrit son autobiographie. (fr) ريتسارد جون تشارلز توملينسون (بالإنجليزية: Richard Tomlinson)‏ (وُلد في 3 يناير 1963) هو ضابط سابق في الاستخبارات البريطانية. حاجج ريتشارد أنه تعرض للفصل غير العادل من الاستخبارات البريطانية عام 1996 وحاول الذهاب برئيسه في العمل إلى مجلس عدلي. رفضت الاستخبارات البريطانية ذلك وكانت حجتها أن ذلك سيخرق أمن الدولة. (ar) Richard John Charles Tomlinson (born 13 January 1963) is a former officer of the British Secret Intelligence Service (MI6). He argued that he was subjected to unfair dismissal from MI6 in 1995, and attempted to take his former employer to a tribunal. MI6 refused, arguing that to do so would breach state security. In 2009, MI6 agreed to allow Tomlinson to return to Britain, unfreeze royalties from his book and drop the threat of charges. MI6 also apologised for his mistreatment. Staff at MI6 have been allowed employment tribunals since 2000, and have been able to unionise since 2008. (en)
rdfs:label ريتشارد توملينسون (ar) Richard Tomlinson (es) Richard Tomlinson (fr) Richard Tomlinson (en) Richard Tomlinson (nl) Richard Tomlinson (pt)
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