| dbo:abstract |
Die Laws of Cricket sind die vom Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) herausgegeben Cricketregeln, die weltweit die Grundlage für die Sportart Cricket bilden. Die früheste Form ist aus dem Jahr 1744 bekannt und wurde im Oktober 2017 in ihrer siebten grundlegenden Überarbeitung veröffentlicht. Der Cricket Weltverband international Cricket Council, der die Regeln für internationale Spiele festlegt, nimmt meist nur geringe Anpassungen an diesem Regelwerk vor. (de) The Laws of Cricket is a code which specifies the rules of the game of cricket worldwide. The earliest known code was drafted in 1744 and, since 1788, it has been owned and maintained by its custodian, the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in London. There are currently 42 Laws (always written with a capital "L") which outline all aspects of how the game is to be played. MCC has re-coded the Laws six times, the seventh and latest code being released in October 2017. The 2nd edition of the 2017 Code came into force on 1 April 2019. The first six codes prior to 2017 were all subject to interim revisions and so exist in more than one version. MCC is a private club which was formerly cricket's official governing body, a role now fulfilled by the International Cricket Council (ICC). MCC retains copyright in the Laws and only the MCC may change the Laws, although usually this is only done after close consultation with the ICC and other interested parties such as the Association of Cricket Umpires and Scorers. Cricket is one of the few sports in which the governing principles are referred to as "Laws" rather than as "rules" or "regulations". In certain cases, however, regulations to supplement and/or vary the Laws may be agreed for particular competitions as required. Those applying to international matches (referred to as "playing conditions") can be found on the ICC's website. (en) Les « Lois du Cricket » (en anglais, Laws of Cricket) sont un ensemble de règles qui président au déroulement d'un match de cricket. Les règles du cricket sont composées actuellement de quarante-deux lois et sont la propriété du Marylebone Cricket Club, un club privé basé à Londres. (fr) De wetten van het cricket (Engels: laws of cricket) zijn de algemeen gehanteerde spelregels in het cricket. De wetten van het cricket zijn voor het eerst gepubliceerd op 30 maart 1788 door Marylebone Cricket Club in Londen en zijn tot op de dag van vandaag in zijn beheer. Er bestaan tegenwoordig 42 wetten. De eerste geschreven spelregels van het cricket dateren uit 1744, geschreven door zekere "edelen en heren". Deze regels werden echter niet overal consistent gebruikt: bij veel wedstrijden werden nog andere spelregels gebruikt. In de jaren 1744-1787 werden enkele vergelijkbare reglementen gepubliceerd, maar ook deze spelregels werden niet algemeen geaccepteerd. De wetten van het cricket werden daarentegen in de jaren na 1788 langzamerhand door alle cricketers geaccepteerd en gebruikt. (nl) Le Leggi del cricket (Laws of cricket) è il testo ufficiale che disciplina il regolamento del gioco del cricket, stabilite dal nel 1788 e successivamente adottate dall'International Cricket Council (ICC) come regolamento unico del gioco. Si preferisce usare la dizione "leggi" al posto del termine "regole" usato negli altri sport, perché questo insieme di norme disciplina non solo lo svolgimento della partita ma anche una serie di prescrizioni morali e di comportamento ritenute intrinseche del gioco stesso. (it) As Leis do críquete é uma série de regras estabelecidas pelo em discussões com os países praticantes do críquete ao redor do mundo. São 42 "leis" do críquete de como é praticado o jogo, de como um time vence a partida, como um batedor é eliminado, pontuações e uma série de regras que obedecidas tornam o jogo oficial e regrado. Atualmente quem as leis estão sob o comando do Conselho Internacional de Críquete. Alguns jogos particulares podem discutir regras particulares para jogos especiais. Outras regras suplementam as leis principais e as mudam para concordar com diferentes circunstâncias. Em particular, há um número de modificações à estrutura de jogo e regras de posicionamento em campo que se aplicam a "innings games" que estejam restritos a um determinado número de "justas entregas". (pt) 板球比赛规则 是由（MCC）设立的全球通用的一套规则，以确保一致性和公正性。 它目前有 42 条规则, 其概括了比赛的各方面，从一个团队如何赢得一场比赛，到击球手如何出局，详细到比赛场地的和维护等。马里波恩板球俱乐部（MCC）是设在英格兰伦敦的一个私人俱乐部，现如今不再是板球比赛的官方管理机构；但是它仍保留比赛规则的版权，并且只有马里波恩板球俱乐部（MCC）有权利修改板球比赛规则。但现在这通常会只有在与全球板球比赛的管理机构即（ICC）的讨论后才可实行。 板球是为数不多的把比赛管理原则称为“规则”而不是“规章”或“条例”的几种运动之一。然而比赛规则在某些特殊比赛的情况下可用补充或修订的方式对其做出修改。 (zh) |
| rdfs:comment |
Die Laws of Cricket sind die vom Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) herausgegeben Cricketregeln, die weltweit die Grundlage für die Sportart Cricket bilden. Die früheste Form ist aus dem Jahr 1744 bekannt und wurde im Oktober 2017 in ihrer siebten grundlegenden Überarbeitung veröffentlicht. Der Cricket Weltverband international Cricket Council, der die Regeln für internationale Spiele festlegt, nimmt meist nur geringe Anpassungen an diesem Regelwerk vor. (de) Les « Lois du Cricket » (en anglais, Laws of Cricket) sont un ensemble de règles qui président au déroulement d'un match de cricket. Les règles du cricket sont composées actuellement de quarante-deux lois et sont la propriété du Marylebone Cricket Club, un club privé basé à Londres. (fr) Le Leggi del cricket (Laws of cricket) è il testo ufficiale che disciplina il regolamento del gioco del cricket, stabilite dal nel 1788 e successivamente adottate dall'International Cricket Council (ICC) come regolamento unico del gioco. Si preferisce usare la dizione "leggi" al posto del termine "regole" usato negli altri sport, perché questo insieme di norme disciplina non solo lo svolgimento della partita ma anche una serie di prescrizioni morali e di comportamento ritenute intrinseche del gioco stesso. (it) 板球比赛规则 是由（MCC）设立的全球通用的一套规则，以确保一致性和公正性。 它目前有 42 条规则, 其概括了比赛的各方面，从一个团队如何赢得一场比赛，到击球手如何出局，详细到比赛场地的和维护等。马里波恩板球俱乐部（MCC）是设在英格兰伦敦的一个私人俱乐部，现如今不再是板球比赛的官方管理机构；但是它仍保留比赛规则的版权，并且只有马里波恩板球俱乐部（MCC）有权利修改板球比赛规则。但现在这通常会只有在与全球板球比赛的管理机构即（ICC）的讨论后才可实行。 板球是为数不多的把比赛管理原则称为“规则”而不是“规章”或“条例”的几种运动之一。然而比赛规则在某些特殊比赛的情况下可用补充或修订的方式对其做出修改。 (zh) The Laws of Cricket is a code which specifies the rules of the game of cricket worldwide. The earliest known code was drafted in 1744 and, since 1788, it has been owned and maintained by its custodian, the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in London. There are currently 42 Laws (always written with a capital "L") which outline all aspects of how the game is to be played. MCC has re-coded the Laws six times, the seventh and latest code being released in October 2017. The 2nd edition of the 2017 Code came into force on 1 April 2019. The first six codes prior to 2017 were all subject to interim revisions and so exist in more than one version. (en) De wetten van het cricket (Engels: laws of cricket) zijn de algemeen gehanteerde spelregels in het cricket. De wetten van het cricket zijn voor het eerst gepubliceerd op 30 maart 1788 door Marylebone Cricket Club in Londen en zijn tot op de dag van vandaag in zijn beheer. Er bestaan tegenwoordig 42 wetten. (nl) As Leis do críquete é uma série de regras estabelecidas pelo em discussões com os países praticantes do críquete ao redor do mundo. São 42 "leis" do críquete de como é praticado o jogo, de como um time vence a partida, como um batedor é eliminado, pontuações e uma série de regras que obedecidas tornam o jogo oficial e regrado. Atualmente quem as leis estão sob o comando do Conselho Internacional de Críquete. (pt) |
