Sangharakshita (original) (raw)
Sangharakshita (geboren als Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood; geb. 26. August 1925 in , London; gest. 30. Oktober 2018 in Hereford) war der Gründer des Western Buddhist Order und der Friends of the Western Buddhist Order (in Deutschland: Freunde des Westlichen Buddhistischen Ordens)(FWBO). Er war Schriftsteller und Redner auf dem Gebiet der buddhistischen Lehre, besonders zum Thema Buddhismus im Westen.
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| dbo:abstract | Sangharakshita (geboren als Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood; geb. 26. August 1925 in , London; gest. 30. Oktober 2018 in Hereford) war der Gründer des Western Buddhist Order und der Friends of the Western Buddhist Order (in Deutschland: Freunde des Westlichen Buddhistischen Ordens)(FWBO). Er war Schriftsteller und Redner auf dem Gebiet der buddhistischen Lehre, besonders zum Thema Buddhismus im Westen. (de) Sangharákshita (Londres, 26 de agosto de 1925-Hereford, 30 de octubre de 2018) fue un religioso británico, fundador de la Comunidad Budista Triratna. (es) Sangharakshita (born Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood; 26 August 1925 – 30 October 2018) was a British spiritual teacher and writer, and the founder of the Friends of the Western Buddhist Order, which in 2010 was renamed the Triratna Buddhist Community. He was one of a handful of westerners to be ordained as Theravadin Bhikkhus in the period following World War II, and spent over 20 years in Asia, where he had a number of Tibetan Buddhist teachers. In India, he was active in the conversion movement of Dalits, so-called "Untouchables", initiated in 1956 by B. R. Ambedkar. He wrote more than 60 books, including compilations of his talks, and was described as "one of the most prolific and influential Buddhists of our era," "a skilled innovator in his efforts to translate Buddhism to the West," and as "the founding father of Western Buddhism" for his role in setting up what is now the Triratna Buddhist Community, but Sangharakshita was often regarded as a controversial teacher. He was criticised for having had sexual relations with Order members, which allegedly amounted to abuse and coercion. Sangharakshita retired formally in 1995 and in 2000 stepped down from the movement's ostensive leadership, but he remained its dominant figure and lived at its headquarters in Coddington, Herefordshire. The Triratna Order Office announced the death of Sangharakshita after a short illness on 30 October 2018. (en) Sangharakshita, né le 26 août 1925 à Tooting (Londres) sous le nom de Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood et mort à Hereford le 30 octobre 2018, est un maître et écrivain bouddhiste britannique. Il est le fondateur de la Communauté bouddhiste Triratna et de l'Ordre bouddhiste Triratna, respectivement connus jusqu'en 2010 sous les noms d'Amis de l'Ordre Bouddhiste Occidental (AOBO) et d'Ordre Bouddhiste Occidental. Un des premiers Occidentaux à être ordonné bhikkhu dans la tradition du Theravāda dans la période qui suivit la Seconde guerre mondiale, Sangharakshita vécut pendant plus de 20 ans en Inde, où il eut plusieurs maîtres bouddhistes tibétains. Il fut aussi actif dans le mouvement de conversion des Dalits (autrefois appelés intouchables), commencé en 1956 par B. R. Ambedkar. Il a écrit plus de 60 livres, en incluant les compilations de ses discours et séminaires, et a été décrit comme « un des bouddhistes les plus prolifiques et les plus influents de notre ère », comme « un habile innovateur, dans ses efforts pour traduire le bouddhisme pour l'Occident », et comme « le père fondateur du bouddhisme occidental » pour son rôle dans la création de ce qui est aujourd'hui la Communauté bouddhiste Triratna, mais a aussi été considéré par certains comme un maître controversé. Sangharakshita s'est formellement retiré en 1995 de la gestion du mouvement qu'il a créé, et en 2000 a cessé de le diriger, mais il en resté jusqu'à sa mort une figure dominante. Il a vécu ses dernières années à Coddington, en Angleterre, dans un grand centre de retraite de la Communauté qu'il a fondée. (fr) Sangharakshita, nato Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood (Londra, 26 agosto 1925 – Hereford, 30 ottobre 2018), è stato un monaco buddhista britannico. È il fondatore dell'Ordine degli Amici del Buddhismo Occidentale, e dell'Ordine dei Buddhisti Occidentali. È uno studioso di buddhismo occidentale ammirato per il suo operato di diffusione degli insegnamenti e visto con sospetto da qualche suo ex-discepolo che lo accusa di narcisismo mediatico. (it) Sangharakshita (Tooting (Londen), 26 augustus 1925 — Hereford (Herefordshire), 30 oktober 2018) was een boeddhistisch leraar en schrijver met de Britse nationaliteit. Zijn werkelijke naam was Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood . Hij stichtte in 1967 de Triratna Boeddhistische Beweging (in het Engels Friends of the Western Buddhist Order, of FWBO) en publiceerde diverse boeken. (nl) Sangharakshita, właściwie Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood (ur. 26 sierpnia 1925 w Londynie, zm. 30 października 2018 w Hereford) – Anglik, który spędził szesnaście lat w Indiach jako mnich buddyjski. W 1967 powołał do istnienia międzynarodowy uniwersalny ruch buddyjski o nazwie Wspólnota Buddyjska Triratna, organizujący naukę medytacji buddyjskich, kursy odosobnienia czy wykłady naukowe. Ruch ten w latach siedemdziesiątych rozrósł się i stał się jednym z czołowych ruchów buddyjskich na Zachodzie. Posiadał około osiemdziesięciu ośrodków w ponad dwudziestu krajach, m.in. w Anglii, Indiach, Australii czy Nowej Zelandii. (pl) Сангхаракшита (в миру Деннис Филип Эдвард Лингвуд (Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood); 26 августа 1925, , Лондон — 30 октября 2018) — крупный буддийский деятель европейского происхождения. Писатель, социальный активист, в прошлом — монах. (ru) 僧护（英語：Sangharakshita，音译香格罗吉多，传统音译可作僧伽羅乞答、僧伽罗刹，1925年8月26日－2018年10月30日）是（缩写WBO，现）、（缩写为FWBO）的创始人。他在佛教方面出版有许多著作，是佛教在西方社会的代表人物之一。同时，对僧护多少还有些争议，在获得追随者景仰的同时，一些传统的佛教人士对他持怀疑态度，有的甚至对他多有指责。总地来说，将僧护介绍清楚不是件轻而易举的事情。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Sangharakshita (geboren als Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood; geb. 26. August 1925 in , London; gest. 30. Oktober 2018 in Hereford) war der Gründer des Western Buddhist Order und der Friends of the Western Buddhist Order (in Deutschland: Freunde des Westlichen Buddhistischen Ordens)(FWBO). Er war Schriftsteller und Redner auf dem Gebiet der buddhistischen Lehre, besonders zum Thema Buddhismus im Westen. (de) Sangharákshita (Londres, 26 de agosto de 1925-Hereford, 30 de octubre de 2018) fue un religioso británico, fundador de la Comunidad Budista Triratna. (es) Sangharakshita, nato Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood (Londra, 26 agosto 1925 – Hereford, 30 ottobre 2018), è stato un monaco buddhista britannico. È il fondatore dell'Ordine degli Amici del Buddhismo Occidentale, e dell'Ordine dei Buddhisti Occidentali. È uno studioso di buddhismo occidentale ammirato per il suo operato di diffusione degli insegnamenti e visto con sospetto da qualche suo ex-discepolo che lo accusa di narcisismo mediatico. (it) Sangharakshita (Tooting (Londen), 26 augustus 1925 — Hereford (Herefordshire), 30 oktober 2018) was een boeddhistisch leraar en schrijver met de Britse nationaliteit. Zijn werkelijke naam was Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood . Hij stichtte in 1967 de Triratna Boeddhistische Beweging (in het Engels Friends of the Western Buddhist Order, of FWBO) en publiceerde diverse boeken. (nl) Sangharakshita, właściwie Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood (ur. 26 sierpnia 1925 w Londynie, zm. 30 października 2018 w Hereford) – Anglik, który spędził szesnaście lat w Indiach jako mnich buddyjski. W 1967 powołał do istnienia międzynarodowy uniwersalny ruch buddyjski o nazwie Wspólnota Buddyjska Triratna, organizujący naukę medytacji buddyjskich, kursy odosobnienia czy wykłady naukowe. Ruch ten w latach siedemdziesiątych rozrósł się i stał się jednym z czołowych ruchów buddyjskich na Zachodzie. Posiadał około osiemdziesięciu ośrodków w ponad dwudziestu krajach, m.in. w Anglii, Indiach, Australii czy Nowej Zelandii. (pl) Сангхаракшита (в миру Деннис Филип Эдвард Лингвуд (Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood); 26 августа 1925, , Лондон — 30 октября 2018) — крупный буддийский деятель европейского происхождения. Писатель, социальный активист, в прошлом — монах. (ru) 僧护（英語：Sangharakshita，音译香格罗吉多，传统音译可作僧伽羅乞答、僧伽罗刹，1925年8月26日－2018年10月30日）是（缩写WBO，现）、（缩写为FWBO）的创始人。他在佛教方面出版有许多著作，是佛教在西方社会的代表人物之一。同时，对僧护多少还有些争议，在获得追随者景仰的同时，一些传统的佛教人士对他持怀疑态度，有的甚至对他多有指责。总地来说，将僧护介绍清楚不是件轻而易举的事情。 (zh) Sangharakshita (born Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood; 26 August 1925 – 30 October 2018) was a British spiritual teacher and writer, and the founder of the Friends of the Western Buddhist Order, which in 2010 was renamed the Triratna Buddhist Community. Sangharakshita retired formally in 1995 and in 2000 stepped down from the movement's ostensive leadership, but he remained its dominant figure and lived at its headquarters in Coddington, Herefordshire. The Triratna Order Office announced the death of Sangharakshita after a short illness on 30 October 2018. (en) Sangharakshita, né le 26 août 1925 à Tooting (Londres) sous le nom de Dennis Philip Edward Lingwood et mort à Hereford le 30 octobre 2018, est un maître et écrivain bouddhiste britannique. Il est le fondateur de la Communauté bouddhiste Triratna et de l'Ordre bouddhiste Triratna, respectivement connus jusqu'en 2010 sous les noms d'Amis de l'Ordre Bouddhiste Occidental (AOBO) et d'Ordre Bouddhiste Occidental. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Sangharakshita (de) Sangharakshita (es) Sangharakshita (fr) Sangharakshita (it) Sangharakshita (nl) Sangharakshita (en) Sangharakshita (pl) Сангхаракшита (ru) 僧护 (zh) |
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