| dbo:abstract |
Clan Chief oder Clan-chief (von schottisch-gälisch clann „Kinder“, und englisch chief „Leiter, Häuptling“: Clanchef) bezeichnet den Vertreter des Gründervaters und Repräsentanten eines schottischen Clans. In Schottland glauben Clanmitglieder seit früher Zeit, dass sie von einem gemeinsamen Ahnherrn abstammen, dem Gründer und zumeist Namensgeber ihres Clans. Im schottischen Clansystem ist der amtsinhabende Chief dem Chief of a Chieftain übergeordnet. Infolgedessen ist ein Branch Chief (Oberhaupt eines Clanzweiges) der vorgesehene Amtsnachfolger eines Chieftains. Clans ohne eigenen Chief werden Armigerous Clan genannt. (de) The Scottish Gaelic word clann means children. In early times, and possibly even today, Scottish clan members believed themselves to descend from a common ancestor, the founder of the clan, after whom the clan is named. The clan chief (ceannard cinnidh) is the representative of this founder, and represents the clan. In the Scottish clan system, a chief is greater than a chieftain (ceann-cinnidh), a designation applied to heads of branches of a clan. Scottish clans that no longer have a clan chief are referred to as armigerous clans. (en) スコットランド・ゲール語でclannという語は、「子供たち」を意味する。かつては、そして今日であってもおそらく、氏族の構成員らは彼らの共通の祖先を持つと信じている。すなわち、スコットランドの氏族の始祖である。始祖とされている者から氏族の名前は由来している。氏族長（しぞくちょう：clan chief）は、この始祖の代理人であり、なおかつ当該氏族を代表する。スコットランドの氏族制度において、「chief」という用語は「cheiftain」よりも上級であることを示す。したがって、支族長（氏族の一支族の長）は「chieftain」と称される。スコットランドの氏族のうちもはや氏族長を有しないものは、「紋章氏族」（armigerous clan）と呼ばれる。 (ja) |
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http://www.heraldica.org/topics/britain/lyondocs.htm%23Maclean%20of%20Ardgour https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=G1ovAAAAQAAJ&q=chef+du+nom+et+des+armes&pg=RA2-PA527 |
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The Scottish Gaelic word clann means children. In early times, and possibly even today, Scottish clan members believed themselves to descend from a common ancestor, the founder of the clan, after whom the clan is named. The clan chief (ceannard cinnidh) is the representative of this founder, and represents the clan. In the Scottish clan system, a chief is greater than a chieftain (ceann-cinnidh), a designation applied to heads of branches of a clan. Scottish clans that no longer have a clan chief are referred to as armigerous clans. (en) スコットランド・ゲール語でclannという語は、「子供たち」を意味する。かつては、そして今日であってもおそらく、氏族の構成員らは彼らの共通の祖先を持つと信じている。すなわち、スコットランドの氏族の始祖である。始祖とされている者から氏族の名前は由来している。氏族長（しぞくちょう：clan chief）は、この始祖の代理人であり、なおかつ当該氏族を代表する。スコットランドの氏族制度において、「chief」という用語は「cheiftain」よりも上級であることを示す。したがって、支族長（氏族の一支族の長）は「chieftain」と称される。スコットランドの氏族のうちもはや氏族長を有しないものは、「紋章氏族」（armigerous clan）と呼ばれる。 (ja) Clan Chief oder Clan-chief (von schottisch-gälisch clann „Kinder“, und englisch chief „Leiter, Häuptling“: Clanchef) bezeichnet den Vertreter des Gründervaters und Repräsentanten eines schottischen Clans. In Schottland glauben Clanmitglieder seit früher Zeit, dass sie von einem gemeinsamen Ahnherrn abstammen, dem Gründer und zumeist Namensgeber ihres Clans. (de) |
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Clan Chief (de) スコットランドの氏族長 (ja) Scottish clan chief (en) |
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