| dbo:abstract |
The Cortina Troubles is the generic name for the First Cortina War, from 1859 to 1860, and the Second Cortina War, in 1861, in which paramilitary forces, led by the Mexican rancher and local leader Juan Nepomuceno Cortina, confronted elements of the United States Army, the Confederate States Army, the Texas Rangers, and the local militias of Brownsville, Texas, and Matamoros, Tamaulipas. According to author Robert Elman, Juan Cortina and his followers were the first "socially motivated border bandits," similar to the Garzistas and the Villistas of later generations. The fighting took place in the Rio Grande Valley area, which straddles the international border of Texas and Mexico. (en) Las Guerras de Cortina son el nombre genérico de la Primera Guerra de Cortina (1859) y la Segunda Guerra de Cortina (1861), en la que los las fuerzas rebeldes mexicanas dirigidas por el líder local Juan Nepomuceno Cortina enfrentan las fuerzas militares de los Estados Unidos, los Rangers Texanos y la milicia local de Brownsville, Texas, y Matamoros, Tamaulipas, en la zona del Valle del Río Grande. (es) Le guerre di Cortina furono due conflitti di lieve intensità in cui forze paramilitari sotto il comando di Juan Nepomuceno Cortina, potente ranchero messicano, si scontrarono con elementi dello United States Army, del Texas Ranger Divisione della milizia proveniente da Brownsville e da Matamoros Tamaulipas nella prima guerra di Cortina (17 luglio 1859-17 marzo 1860), e con soldati del Confederate States Army nella seconda guerra di Cortina (maggio 1861).Si stima che durante le guerre fossero morti 245 uomini, per la maggior parte soldati di Cortina. Circa 15 anni dopo la seconda guerra i cittadini di Brownsville offrirono al futuro presidente messicano Porfirio Díaz una somma in denaro per allontanare Cortina dalla zona, Dìaz allora lo arrestò e lo confinò in una hacienda a Città del Messico fino alla morte di Cortina il 30 ottobre 1894. (it) |
| dbo:causalties |
31 killed and wounded |
| dbo:combatant |
Cortinista militia United StatesConfederate States |
| dbo:commander |
dbr:Samuel_P._Heintzelman dbr:Santos_Benavides dbr:John_Salmon_Ford dbr:Juan_Cortina |
| dbo:place |
dbr:United_States dbr:Tamaulipas dbr:Texas dbr:Mexico |
| dbo:result |
American–Allied victory |
| dbo:strength |
United States Army Texas Rangers Brownsville Tigers Confederate States Army Matamoros militia Unknown precisely |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Emory-Brownsville.jpg?width=300 |
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| dbp:casualties |
31 (xsd:integer) 216 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:combatant |
Cortinista militia (en) United States Confederate States (en) |
| dbp:commander |
Col. John Ford (en) Juan Cortina (en) Cap. Stoneman (en) Cap. Tobin (en) Col. Santos Benavides (en) Maj. Samuel Heintzelman (en) |
| dbp:date |
1859 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:deaths |
~245 (en) |
| dbp:location |
dbr:United_States dbr:Tamaulipas dbr:Texas dbr:Mexico |
| dbp:place |
dbr:United_States dbr:Tamaulipas dbr:Texas dbr:Mexico |
| dbp:result |
American–Allied victory (en) US-allied victory (en) |
| dbp:strength |
Confederate States Army (en) United States Army (en) Texas Rangers (en) Brownsville Tigers (en) Matamoros militia (en) Unknown precisely (en) |
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| gold:hypernym |
dbr:Name |
| rdf:type |
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| rdfs:comment |
Las Guerras de Cortina son el nombre genérico de la Primera Guerra de Cortina (1859) y la Segunda Guerra de Cortina (1861), en la que los las fuerzas rebeldes mexicanas dirigidas por el líder local Juan Nepomuceno Cortina enfrentan las fuerzas militares de los Estados Unidos, los Rangers Texanos y la milicia local de Brownsville, Texas, y Matamoros, Tamaulipas, en la zona del Valle del Río Grande. (es) The Cortina Troubles is the generic name for the First Cortina War, from 1859 to 1860, and the Second Cortina War, in 1861, in which paramilitary forces, led by the Mexican rancher and local leader Juan Nepomuceno Cortina, confronted elements of the United States Army, the Confederate States Army, the Texas Rangers, and the local militias of Brownsville, Texas, and Matamoros, Tamaulipas. (en) Le guerre di Cortina furono due conflitti di lieve intensità in cui forze paramilitari sotto il comando di Juan Nepomuceno Cortina, potente ranchero messicano, si scontrarono con elementi dello United States Army, del Texas Ranger Divisione della milizia proveniente da Brownsville e da Matamoros Tamaulipas nella prima guerra di Cortina (17 luglio 1859-17 marzo 1860), e con soldati del Confederate States Army nella seconda guerra di Cortina (maggio 1861).Si stima che durante le guerre fossero morti 245 uomini, per la maggior parte soldati di Cortina. (it) |
| rdfs:label |
Guerras de Cortina (es) Cortina Troubles (en) Guerre di Cortina (it) |
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freebase:Cortina Troubles yago-res:Cortina Troubles wikidata:Cortina Troubles dbpedia-es:Cortina Troubles dbpedia-it:Cortina Troubles https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4iLmC |
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