Henry Hallett Dale (original) (raw)
Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE FRS (Londres, Anglaterra 1875 - Cambridge 1968) fou un metge anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Medicina o Fisiologia l'any 1936.
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| dbo:abstract | Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE FRS (Londres, Anglaterra 1875 - Cambridge 1968) fou un metge anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Medicina o Fisiologia l'any 1936. (ca) السير هنري هاليت ديل (Henry Hallett Dale) ـ (9 يونيو 1875 - 23 يوليو 1968)، عالم أدوية إنجلترا. تقاسم جائزة نوبل في الطب لعام 1936 مع أوتو لوفي، وذلك لأبحاثه حول الأسيتيل كولين ودوره كناقل كيميائي للمؤثرات العصبية. (ar) Henry Hallett Dale (9. červen 1875, Islington – 23. červenec 1968, Cambridge) byl anglický farmakolog a fyziolog. Vystudoval lékařství na univerzitě v Cambridge. V letech 1928-1942 byl ředitelem Národního ústavu pro lékařský výzkum (NIMR), za války byl členem poradního sboru britské vlády. Roku 1936 získal společně s Otto Loewim, svým dlouholetým přítelem, Nobelovu cenu za fyziologii nebo lékařství, a to za výzkum role acetylcholinu při přenosu vzruchu v nervové soustavě. V letech 1940–1945 byl prezidentem Královské společnosti. (cs) Henry Hallett DALE (naskiĝis la 9-an de junio 1875 en Londono, mortis la 23-an de julio 1968 en Kembriĝo (Britio)) estis brita fiziologo kaj apotekisto. Li ricevis la Nobel-premion pri fiziologio aŭ medicino en 1936. (eo) Henry Hallett Dale (n. Islington, 9 de junio de 1875 - Cambridge, 23 de julio de 1968) fue un fisiólogo inglés, galardonado con el Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1936 por sus estudios sobre la transmisión de los impulsos nerviosos. (es) Sir Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE (* 9. Juni 1875 in London; † 23. Juli 1968 in Cambridge) war ein britischer Physiologe und Biochemiker. Er und Otto Loewi erhielten zusammen „Für ihre Entdeckungen bei der chemischen Übertragung der Nervenimpulse“ 1936 den Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin. (de) Sir Henry Hallett Dale (Islington, 1875eko ekainaren 9a - Cambridge, 1968ko uztailaren 23a) sendagile ingelesa izan zen. 1936. urtean Medikuntzako Nobel saria jaso zuen Otto Loewirekin batera, nerbio sisteman gertatzen diren kimika aldakuntzen inguruan eginiko azterlanengatik. (eu) Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE PRS (9 June 1875 – 23 July 1968) was an English pharmacologist and physiologist. For his study of acetylcholine as agent in the chemical transmission of nerve pulses (neurotransmission) he shared the 1936 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Otto Loewi. (en) Fiseolaí agus cógaseolaí Sasanach ab ea Henry Hallett Dale (9 Meitheamh 1875 - 23 Iúil 1968). Roinn sé Duais Nobel na Fiseolaíochta nó an Leighis i 1936 as a shaothar ar fheidhmiú aicéitiolcoilíne mar néaratharchuradóir. (ga) Henry Hallett Dale (né le 9 juin 1875 à Londres et mort le 23 juillet 1968 à Cambridge) est un neuroscientifique britannique, prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine avec Otto Loewi en 1936. (fr) Henry Hallett Dale (9 Juni 1875 – 23 Juli 1968) ialah fisiolog Inggris yang pada 1914 mengisolasi asetilkolin pemancar saraf. Pada 1936 ia menerima Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran dengan farmakolog Jerman Otto Loewi untuk penemuan mereka dalam penyebaran kimia dari impuls saraf. Lulusan pendidikan kedokteran (1909) dari Universitas Cambridge, Dale memulai kerja risetnya pada 1904 di Laboratorium Riset Fisiologi Wellcome. Pada 1914 ia menjadi anggota staf dari yang kemudian menjadi Dewan Riset Medis, dan dari 1928 sampai 1942 ialah pemimpin organisasi penggantinya Institut Nasional untuk Riset Medis. Dale merupakan orang pertama yang mengenali histamin gabungan dalam jaringan binatang (1911), dan ia mempelajari efek fisiologi histamin, termasuk yang bertanggung jawab untuk beberapa reaksi alergi dan . Setelah secara sukses mengisolasi asetilkolin pada 1914, ia menentukan bahwa itu terjadi dalam jaringan binatang, dan pada 1930an ia menunjukkan bahwa itu dilepaskan pada ujung saraf dalam sistem saraf . Risetnya membuktikan peran asetilkolin sebagai pemancar kimia impuls saraf. Dale menjadi pemimpin Royal Society dan merupakan pemimpin (selama PD II) Komite Penasihat Ilmiah pada Kabinet. Ia diberi gelar bangsawan pada 1932 dan dianugerahi Medali Jasa pada 1944. (in) 헨리 핼릿 데일 경(Sir Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE, PRS, 1875년 6월 9일 ~ 1968년 7월 23일)은 데일의 원리를 주장한 것으로 잘 알려진 영국의 약리학자, 생물학자이다. 런던에서 태어나 1909년에 케임브리지 대학교 트리니티 칼리지를 졸업한 후 라이 보리(호밀)의을 연구하기 시작하여 히스타민이나 히스타민 물질의 알레르기 및 아나필락시스 현상에 관한 연구로 발전했다. 1914년 신경전달물질 아세틸콜린을 처음 밝혀냈다. 신경 세포 간의 신호 전달 매커니즘에 대해서는 여러 논란이 있었는데, 그는 세포들이 화학적인 신호를 사용한다고 주장했고 존 에클스는 전기적인 연결을 주장했다. 이후 세포간 신호전달은 대부분이 화학적이며, 전기적 연결은 상대적으로 드물다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 1936년에 노벨 생리학·의학상을 받았으며 국립 의학연구소(National Institute for Medical Research) 소장. 왕립학회 회장, 원자력위원회 위원 등을 역임했다. (ko) サー・ヘンリー・ハレット・デール（Sir Henry Hallett Dale、1875年6月9日 - 1968年7月23日）はイギリス人の脳科学者。メリット勲章勲爵士（OM）、大英帝国勲章ナイト・グランド・クロス勲爵士（GBE）、王立協会フェロー（FRS）。アセチルコリンが神経インパルスの伝達物質になっていることを発見して、1936年にオットー・レーヴィとともにノーベル生理学・医学賞を受賞した。 (ja) Henry Hallett Dale OM OBE FRS (Islington (Londen), 9 juni 1875 – Cambridge, 23 juli 1968) was een Engels neurowetenschapper. Voor zijn studie naar acetylcholine als betrokkene bij de chemische overdracht van zenuwprikkels deelde hij in 1936 de Nobelprijs voor Fysiologie of Geneeskunde met Otto Loewi. (nl) Sir Henry Hallet Dale (ur. 9 czerwca 1875 w Londynie, zm. 23 lipca 1968 w Nowym Jorku) − brytyjski fizjolog oraz farmakolog, profesor Uniwersytetu Oksfordzkiego. (pl) Sir Henry Hallet Dale (Londra, 9 giugno 1875 – Cambridge, 23 luglio 1968) è stato un neurologo britannico, premio Nobel per la medicina nel 1936 per i suoi studi sulle trasmissioni degli impulsi nervosi attraverso i neurotrasmettitori.Ha condiviso il premio con Otto Loewi. (it) Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE, PRS (Londres, 9 de junho de 1875 — Cambridge, 23 de julho de 1968) foi um farmacologista britânico. Recebeu o Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina de 1936, juntamente com Otto Loewi, por pesquisar no sistema nervoso. (pt) Sir Henry Hallett Dale, född 9 juni 1875 i Islington, London, England, död 23 juli 1968 i Cambridge, England, var en engelsk läkare och fysiolog och nobelpristagare. (sv) Сэр Ге́нри Ха́ллетт Дейл (англ. Henry Hallett Dale; 9 июня 1875, Лондон — 23 июля 1968, Кембридж) — английский физиолог, лауреат Нобелевской премии по физиологии или медицине в 1936 году. Директор с 1928 по 1942 год. (ru) Сер Ге́нрі Га́ллет Дейл (англ. Henry Hallett Dale, * 9 червня, 1875, Лондон, Англія — † 23 липня, 1968) — англійський нейробіолог, лауреат Нобелівської премії з фізіології або медицини 1936 року (спільно з Отто Леві) «за відкриття, пов'язані з хімічною передачею нервових імпульсів». Спільно з хіміком виявили невідому раніше біологічно активну речовину, надалі ідентифіковану як β-імідазол-етиламін, що пізніше отримала назву гістамін. Через кілька років, в дослідах на тваринах, Дейл встановив, що введення гістаміну, збільшувало шлункову секрецію, таким чином сприяючи розвитку виразкової хвороби. (uk) 亨利·哈利特·戴尔爵士，OM，GBE，FRS（英語：Sir Henry Hallett Dale，1875年6月9日－1968年7月23日），英国神经科学家。他研究乙酰胆碱，发现神经冲动的化学传递，与奥托·勒维一起获得1936年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE FRS (Londres, Anglaterra 1875 - Cambridge 1968) fou un metge anglès guardonat amb el Premi Nobel de Medicina o Fisiologia l'any 1936. (ca) السير هنري هاليت ديل (Henry Hallett Dale) ـ (9 يونيو 1875 - 23 يوليو 1968)، عالم أدوية إنجلترا. تقاسم جائزة نوبل في الطب لعام 1936 مع أوتو لوفي، وذلك لأبحاثه حول الأسيتيل كولين ودوره كناقل كيميائي للمؤثرات العصبية. (ar) Henry Hallett Dale (9. červen 1875, Islington – 23. červenec 1968, Cambridge) byl anglický farmakolog a fyziolog. Vystudoval lékařství na univerzitě v Cambridge. V letech 1928-1942 byl ředitelem Národního ústavu pro lékařský výzkum (NIMR), za války byl členem poradního sboru britské vlády. Roku 1936 získal společně s Otto Loewim, svým dlouholetým přítelem, Nobelovu cenu za fyziologii nebo lékařství, a to za výzkum role acetylcholinu při přenosu vzruchu v nervové soustavě. V letech 1940–1945 byl prezidentem Královské společnosti. (cs) Henry Hallett DALE (naskiĝis la 9-an de junio 1875 en Londono, mortis la 23-an de julio 1968 en Kembriĝo (Britio)) estis brita fiziologo kaj apotekisto. Li ricevis la Nobel-premion pri fiziologio aŭ medicino en 1936. (eo) Henry Hallett Dale (n. Islington, 9 de junio de 1875 - Cambridge, 23 de julio de 1968) fue un fisiólogo inglés, galardonado con el Premio Nobel de Medicina en 1936 por sus estudios sobre la transmisión de los impulsos nerviosos. (es) Sir Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE (* 9. Juni 1875 in London; † 23. Juli 1968 in Cambridge) war ein britischer Physiologe und Biochemiker. Er und Otto Loewi erhielten zusammen „Für ihre Entdeckungen bei der chemischen Übertragung der Nervenimpulse“ 1936 den Nobelpreis für Physiologie oder Medizin. (de) Sir Henry Hallett Dale (Islington, 1875eko ekainaren 9a - Cambridge, 1968ko uztailaren 23a) sendagile ingelesa izan zen. 1936. urtean Medikuntzako Nobel saria jaso zuen Otto Loewirekin batera, nerbio sisteman gertatzen diren kimika aldakuntzen inguruan eginiko azterlanengatik. (eu) Sir Henry Hallett Dale OM GBE PRS (9 June 1875 – 23 July 1968) was an English pharmacologist and physiologist. For his study of acetylcholine as agent in the chemical transmission of nerve pulses (neurotransmission) he shared the 1936 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Otto Loewi. (en) Fiseolaí agus cógaseolaí Sasanach ab ea Henry Hallett Dale (9 Meitheamh 1875 - 23 Iúil 1968). Roinn sé Duais Nobel na Fiseolaíochta nó an Leighis i 1936 as a shaothar ar fheidhmiú aicéitiolcoilíne mar néaratharchuradóir. (ga) Henry Hallett Dale (né le 9 juin 1875 à Londres et mort le 23 juillet 1968 à Cambridge) est un neuroscientifique britannique, prix Nobel de physiologie ou médecine avec Otto Loewi en 1936. (fr) 헨리 핼릿 데일 경(Sir Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE, PRS, 1875년 6월 9일 ~ 1968년 7월 23일)은 데일의 원리를 주장한 것으로 잘 알려진 영국의 약리학자, 생물학자이다. 런던에서 태어나 1909년에 케임브리지 대학교 트리니티 칼리지를 졸업한 후 라이 보리(호밀)의을 연구하기 시작하여 히스타민이나 히스타민 물질의 알레르기 및 아나필락시스 현상에 관한 연구로 발전했다. 1914년 신경전달물질 아세틸콜린을 처음 밝혀냈다. 신경 세포 간의 신호 전달 매커니즘에 대해서는 여러 논란이 있었는데, 그는 세포들이 화학적인 신호를 사용한다고 주장했고 존 에클스는 전기적인 연결을 주장했다. 이후 세포간 신호전달은 대부분이 화학적이며, 전기적 연결은 상대적으로 드물다는 것이 밝혀졌다. 1936년에 노벨 생리학·의학상을 받았으며 국립 의학연구소(National Institute for Medical Research) 소장. 왕립학회 회장, 원자력위원회 위원 등을 역임했다. (ko) サー・ヘンリー・ハレット・デール（Sir Henry Hallett Dale、1875年6月9日 - 1968年7月23日）はイギリス人の脳科学者。メリット勲章勲爵士（OM）、大英帝国勲章ナイト・グランド・クロス勲爵士（GBE）、王立協会フェロー（FRS）。アセチルコリンが神経インパルスの伝達物質になっていることを発見して、1936年にオットー・レーヴィとともにノーベル生理学・医学賞を受賞した。 (ja) Henry Hallett Dale OM OBE FRS (Islington (Londen), 9 juni 1875 – Cambridge, 23 juli 1968) was een Engels neurowetenschapper. Voor zijn studie naar acetylcholine als betrokkene bij de chemische overdracht van zenuwprikkels deelde hij in 1936 de Nobelprijs voor Fysiologie of Geneeskunde met Otto Loewi. (nl) Sir Henry Hallet Dale (ur. 9 czerwca 1875 w Londynie, zm. 23 lipca 1968 w Nowym Jorku) − brytyjski fizjolog oraz farmakolog, profesor Uniwersytetu Oksfordzkiego. (pl) Sir Henry Hallet Dale (Londra, 9 giugno 1875 – Cambridge, 23 luglio 1968) è stato un neurologo britannico, premio Nobel per la medicina nel 1936 per i suoi studi sulle trasmissioni degli impulsi nervosi attraverso i neurotrasmettitori.Ha condiviso il premio con Otto Loewi. (it) Henry Hallett Dale, OM, GBE, PRS (Londres, 9 de junho de 1875 — Cambridge, 23 de julho de 1968) foi um farmacologista britânico. Recebeu o Nobel de Fisiologia ou Medicina de 1936, juntamente com Otto Loewi, por pesquisar no sistema nervoso. (pt) Sir Henry Hallett Dale, född 9 juni 1875 i Islington, London, England, död 23 juli 1968 i Cambridge, England, var en engelsk läkare och fysiolog och nobelpristagare. (sv) Сэр Ге́нри Ха́ллетт Дейл (англ. Henry Hallett Dale; 9 июня 1875, Лондон — 23 июля 1968, Кембридж) — английский физиолог, лауреат Нобелевской премии по физиологии или медицине в 1936 году. Директор с 1928 по 1942 год. (ru) 亨利·哈利特·戴尔爵士，OM，GBE，FRS（英語：Sir Henry Hallett Dale，1875年6月9日－1968年7月23日），英国神经科学家。他研究乙酰胆碱，发现神经冲动的化学传递，与奥托·勒维一起获得1936年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖。 (zh) Henry Hallett Dale (9 Juni 1875 – 23 Juli 1968) ialah fisiolog Inggris yang pada 1914 mengisolasi asetilkolin pemancar saraf. Pada 1936 ia menerima Penghargaan Nobel Fisiologi atau Kedokteran dengan farmakolog Jerman Otto Loewi untuk penemuan mereka dalam penyebaran kimia dari impuls saraf. Dale menjadi pemimpin Royal Society dan merupakan pemimpin (selama PD II) Komite Penasihat Ilmiah pada Kabinet. Ia diberi gelar bangsawan pada 1932 dan dianugerahi Medali Jasa pada 1944. (in) Сер Ге́нрі Га́ллет Дейл (англ. Henry Hallett Dale, * 9 червня, 1875, Лондон, Англія — † 23 липня, 1968) — англійський нейробіолог, лауреат Нобелівської премії з фізіології або медицини 1936 року (спільно з Отто Леві) «за відкриття, пов'язані з хімічною передачею нервових імпульсів». (uk) |
| rdfs:label | هنري ديل (ar) Henry Hallett Dale (ca) Henry Hallett Dale (cs) Henry Hallett Dale (de) Henry Dale (eo) Henry Hallett Dale (en) Henry Hallett Dale (es) Henry Hallett Dale (eu) Henry Hallett Dale (ga) Henry Hallett Dale (in) Henry Hallett Dale (fr) Henry Hallett Dale (it) ヘンリー・ハレット・デール (ja) 헨리 핼릿 데일 (ko) Henry Hallett Dale (pl) Henry Hallett Dale (nl) Henry Dale (pt) Дейл, Генри (ru) Henry Dale (sv) Генрі Дейл (uk) 亨利·哈利特·戴尔 (zh) |
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