dbo:abstract |
Jasus edwardsii, the southern rock lobster, red rock lobster, or spiny rock lobster, is a species of spiny lobster found throughout coastal waters of southern Australia and New Zealand including the Chatham Islands. It is commonly called crayfish in Australia and New Zealand and kōura in Māori. They resemble lobsters, but lack the large characteristic pincers on the first pair of walking legs. Spiny rock lobsters are carnivorous, leaving their rock cover to venture out to feed during the night. They live in and around reefs at depths ranging from 5–200 metres (16–660 ft) deep at the continental shelf. They can be dark red and orange above with paler yellowish abdomens or grey-green brown with the paler underside. The more tropical animals tend to have the brighter colours. Adult carapaces can grow up to 230 millimetres (9.1 in) in length and can often exceed 8 kilograms (18 lb) in underfished areas. (en) Jasus edwardsii est un Palinuridé des côtes australiennes et néo-zélandaises. (fr) Jasus edwardsii is een tienpotigensoort uit de familie van de Palinuridae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1875 door Hutton. (nl) Jasus edwardsii är en kräftdjursart som först beskrevs av Hutton 1875. Jasus edwardsii ingår i släktet Jasus och familjen Palinuridae. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) 紐澳多刺岩龍蝦(学名:Jasus edwardsii)是一種分布在整個澳大利亞南部和紐西蘭的沿海水域的龍蝦,包括查塔姆群島。本種在澳大利亞和新西蘭通常簡稱為小龍蝦(crayfish),在毛利語稱為kōura。它們跟海螯蝦類似,但在第一對腳上缺少明顯特徵的大型鉗。 紐澳多刺岩龍蝦是肉食性,離開他們的居住覆蓋岩石在夜間外出獵食。本種棲息在深度約5–200米(16–660英尺)的深的大陸棚之藻礁。它們可能會是深紅色或橘色,腹部是灰黃色、灰綠色帶棕色在底部,熱帶的龍蝦會偏亮色。成蝦長度可到230釐米(9.1英吋),在未受商業捕撈的海域更可能達8公斤(18磅)。 (zh) |
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(en) |
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LC (en) |
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IUCN3.1 (en) |
dbp:synonyms |
*Jasus novaehollandiae (Holthuis, 1963) *Palinurus edwardsii (Hutton, 1875) (en) |
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Jasus edwardsii (en) |
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Jasus edwardsii est un Palinuridé des côtes australiennes et néo-zélandaises. (fr) Jasus edwardsii is een tienpotigensoort uit de familie van de Palinuridae. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort is voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1875 door Hutton. (nl) Jasus edwardsii är en kräftdjursart som först beskrevs av Hutton 1875. Jasus edwardsii ingår i släktet Jasus och familjen Palinuridae. IUCN kategoriserar arten globalt som livskraftig. Inga underarter finns listade i Catalogue of Life. (sv) 紐澳多刺岩龍蝦(学名:Jasus edwardsii)是一種分布在整個澳大利亞南部和紐西蘭的沿海水域的龍蝦,包括查塔姆群島。本種在澳大利亞和新西蘭通常簡稱為小龍蝦(crayfish),在毛利語稱為kōura。它們跟海螯蝦類似,但在第一對腳上缺少明顯特徵的大型鉗。 紐澳多刺岩龍蝦是肉食性,離開他們的居住覆蓋岩石在夜間外出獵食。本種棲息在深度約5–200米(16–660英尺)的深的大陸棚之藻礁。它們可能會是深紅色或橘色,腹部是灰黃色、灰綠色帶棕色在底部,熱帶的龍蝦會偏亮色。成蝦長度可到230釐米(9.1英吋),在未受商業捕撈的海域更可能達8公斤(18磅)。 (zh) Jasus edwardsii, the southern rock lobster, red rock lobster, or spiny rock lobster, is a species of spiny lobster found throughout coastal waters of southern Australia and New Zealand including the Chatham Islands. It is commonly called crayfish in Australia and New Zealand and kōura in Māori. They resemble lobsters, but lack the large characteristic pincers on the first pair of walking legs. (en) |
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Jasus edwardsii (fr) Jasus edwardsii (en) Jasus edwardsii (nl) Jasus edwardsii (sv) 紐澳多刺岩龍蝦 (zh) |
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