Stellate ganglion (original) (raw)
العقدة النجمية (بالإنجليزية: stellate ganglion)وتسمى ايضاً العقدة الرقبية(بالإنجليزية: cervicothoracic ganglion)وهي عبارة عن مجموعة من الخلايا العصبية الودية (Sympathetic) المتواجدة في اسفل الرقبة، تخرج من هذه الاعصاب الياف عصبية إلى الوجه، الرقبة والصدر.وتعد العقدة النجمية جزء من الجهاز العصبي الودي الذي يقع في فقرة الرقبية السابعة. ويمكن أن يسبب الألم عند نوع من ضمور متعاطفة منعكسة في الرأس والأطراف العلوية أو الصدر، وتكون الموارد لمنع العقدة النجمية.
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| dbo:abstract | العقدة النجمية (بالإنجليزية: stellate ganglion)وتسمى ايضاً العقدة الرقبية(بالإنجليزية: cervicothoracic ganglion)وهي عبارة عن مجموعة من الخلايا العصبية الودية (Sympathetic) المتواجدة في اسفل الرقبة، تخرج من هذه الاعصاب الياف عصبية إلى الوجه، الرقبة والصدر.وتعد العقدة النجمية جزء من الجهاز العصبي الودي الذي يقع في فقرة الرقبية السابعة. ويمكن أن يسبب الألم عند نوع من ضمور متعاطفة منعكسة في الرأس والأطراف العلوية أو الصدر، وتكون الموارد لمنع العقدة النجمية. (ar) Das Ganglion stellatum ist ein Nervenknoten (Ganglion) des Vegetativen Nervensystems. Es handelt sich um die Verschmelzung zweier Ganglien des Grenzstrangs des Sympathikus. Da das unterste Hals- (Ganglion cervicale inferius) – beim Menschen in 80 % der Fälle – mit dem ersten, selten auch noch mit dem zweiten Brustganglion (Ganglion thoracicum I respektive II) verschmilzt, wird es auch als Ganglion cervicothoracicum (von lateinisch cervix „Hals“, thorax „Brustharnisch“, „Brustkorb“) bezeichnet. Der adjektivische Zusatz stellatum (von lateinisch stella „Stern“) leitet sich von den in alle Richtungen verlaufenden Nervensträngen ab, die ihm ein sternförmiges Aussehen verleihen. Vom Ganglion stellatum gehen sympathische Fasern zur Versorgung von Kopf, Hals, Arm (Vorderbein), Herz und Lunge aus. (de) Le ganglion stellaire, ou ganglion cervicothoracique du sympathique, est un ganglion nerveux du tronc sympathique. (fr) The stellate ganglion (or cervicothoracic ganglion) is a sympathetic ganglion formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical ganglion and the first thoracic (superior thoracic sympathetic) ganglion, which exists in 80% of people. Sometimes, the second and the third thoracic ganglia are included in this fusion. The stellate ganglion is relatively big (10–12 x 8–20 mm) compared to much smaller thoracic, lumbar and sacral ganglia, and is polygonal in shape (Latin: stellatum, lit. 'star-shaped'). Stellate ganglion is located at the level of C7, anterior to the transverse process of C7 and the neck of the first rib, superior to the cervical pleura and just below the subclavian artery. It is superiorly covered by the and anteriorly in relation with common carotid artery, subclavian artery and the beginning of vertebral artery which sometimes leaves a groove at the apex of this ganglion (this groove can sometimes even separate the stellate ganglion into so called vertebral ganglion). Relations of the apex of the stellate ganglion: * covered by the endothoracic fascia and parietal pleura * right stellate ganglion is in relation with right brachiocephalic vein anteriorly * right stellate ganglion is in relation with sternal part of subclavian artery anteriorly * laterally: first intercostal artery * medially: longus colli muscle (en) Il ganglio stellato, o cervicotoracico, è un ganglio del sistema simpatico formato dalla fusione del e del primo ganglio toracico, che è presente nell'80% dei casi. A volte il secondo e terzo ganglio toracico partecipano alla formazione del ganglio stellato. Il ganglio stellato è relativamente grande (10-12 × 8-20 mm) rispetto ai più piccoli gangli toracici, lombari o sacrali; ha forma poligonale, da cui il nome "stellato". Il ganglio stellato si trova all'altezza di C7, anteriormente al processo trasverso di C7 e del collo della prima costa, superiormente alla pleura cervicale e appena sotto l'arteria succlavia. È ricoperto sul versante superiore dalla lamina prevertebrale della fascia cervicale. Anteriormente è in rapporto con l'arteria carotide comune, l'arteria succlavia e l'inizio dell'arteria vertebrale; arteria vertebrale che a volte può lasciare un solco sulla parte apicale del ganglio. La parte apicale del ganglio è in rapporto con la fascia endotoracica, da cui è ricoperto, e la pleura parietale. Il ganglio stellato destro è in rapporto con la vena brachiocefalica destra anteriormente e, sempre anteriormente, con la parte sternale dell'arteria succlavia. Lateralmente è in rapporto con la prima arteria intercostale. Medialmente è in rapporto con il muscolo lungo del collo. (it) O gânglio estrelado (ou gânglio cervicotorácico) é um gânglio simpático formado na maioria das vezes pela fusão do e do primeiro gânglio torácico. O gânglio estrelado é localizado no nível de C7, anterior ao processo transverso de C7, posterior ao colo da , logo acima da artéria subclávia e posteriormente à artéria vertebral. (pt) |
| dbo:branchFrom | dbr:Inferior_cervical_ganglion dbr:Thoracic_ganglia |
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| dbp:branchfrom | inferior cervical ganglion, first thoracic ganglia (en) |
| dbp:caption | Plan of right sympathetic cord and splanchnic nerves. (en) |
| dbp:latin | ganglion cervicothoracicum, ganglion stellatum (en) |
| dbp:name | Stellate ganglion (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Autonomic dbt:Infobox_nerve dbt:Authority_control dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Reflist |
| dbp:wordnet_type | http://www.w3.org/2006/03/wn/wn20/instances/synset-nerve-noun-1 |
| dct:subject | dbc:Sympathetic_ganglia |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q4936952 wikidata:Q9620 dbo:AnatomicalStructure dbo:Artery dbo:Nerve yago:AnimalTissue105267548 yago:BodyPart105220461 yago:FiberBundle105475681 yago:Nerve105474346 yago:NervousTissue105296775 yago:Part109385911 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Thing100002452 yago:Tissue105267345 |
| rdfs:comment | العقدة النجمية (بالإنجليزية: stellate ganglion)وتسمى ايضاً العقدة الرقبية(بالإنجليزية: cervicothoracic ganglion)وهي عبارة عن مجموعة من الخلايا العصبية الودية (Sympathetic) المتواجدة في اسفل الرقبة، تخرج من هذه الاعصاب الياف عصبية إلى الوجه، الرقبة والصدر.وتعد العقدة النجمية جزء من الجهاز العصبي الودي الذي يقع في فقرة الرقبية السابعة. ويمكن أن يسبب الألم عند نوع من ضمور متعاطفة منعكسة في الرأس والأطراف العلوية أو الصدر، وتكون الموارد لمنع العقدة النجمية. (ar) Das Ganglion stellatum ist ein Nervenknoten (Ganglion) des Vegetativen Nervensystems. Es handelt sich um die Verschmelzung zweier Ganglien des Grenzstrangs des Sympathikus. Da das unterste Hals- (Ganglion cervicale inferius) – beim Menschen in 80 % der Fälle – mit dem ersten, selten auch noch mit dem zweiten Brustganglion (Ganglion thoracicum I respektive II) verschmilzt, wird es auch als Ganglion cervicothoracicum (von lateinisch cervix „Hals“, thorax „Brustharnisch“, „Brustkorb“) bezeichnet. Der adjektivische Zusatz stellatum (von lateinisch stella „Stern“) leitet sich von den in alle Richtungen verlaufenden Nervensträngen ab, die ihm ein sternförmiges Aussehen verleihen. Vom Ganglion stellatum gehen sympathische Fasern zur Versorgung von Kopf, Hals, Arm (Vorderbein), Herz und Lunge aus. (de) Le ganglion stellaire, ou ganglion cervicothoracique du sympathique, est un ganglion nerveux du tronc sympathique. (fr) O gânglio estrelado (ou gânglio cervicotorácico) é um gânglio simpático formado na maioria das vezes pela fusão do e do primeiro gânglio torácico. O gânglio estrelado é localizado no nível de C7, anterior ao processo transverso de C7, posterior ao colo da , logo acima da artéria subclávia e posteriormente à artéria vertebral. (pt) The stellate ganglion (or cervicothoracic ganglion) is a sympathetic ganglion formed by the fusion of the inferior cervical ganglion and the first thoracic (superior thoracic sympathetic) ganglion, which exists in 80% of people. Sometimes, the second and the third thoracic ganglia are included in this fusion. The stellate ganglion is relatively big (10–12 x 8–20 mm) compared to much smaller thoracic, lumbar and sacral ganglia, and is polygonal in shape (Latin: stellatum, lit. 'star-shaped'). Stellate ganglion is located at the level of C7, anterior to the transverse process of C7 and the neck of the first rib, superior to the cervical pleura and just below the subclavian artery. It is superiorly covered by the and anteriorly in relation with common carotid artery, subclavian artery and th (en) Il ganglio stellato, o cervicotoracico, è un ganglio del sistema simpatico formato dalla fusione del e del primo ganglio toracico, che è presente nell'80% dei casi. A volte il secondo e terzo ganglio toracico partecipano alla formazione del ganglio stellato. Il ganglio stellato è relativamente grande (10-12 × 8-20 mm) rispetto ai più piccoli gangli toracici, lombari o sacrali; ha forma poligonale, da cui il nome "stellato". La parte apicale del ganglio è in rapporto con la fascia endotoracica, da cui è ricoperto, e la pleura parietale. Medialmente è in rapporto con il muscolo lungo del collo. (it) |
| rdfs:label | عقدة نجمية (ar) Ganglion stellatum (de) Ganglio stellato (it) Ganglion stellaire (fr) Stellate ganglion (en) Gânglio estrelado (pt) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Stellate ganglion wikidata:Stellate ganglion dbpedia-ar:Stellate ganglion dbpedia-de:Stellate ganglion dbpedia-fr:Stellate ganglion dbpedia-it:Stellate ganglion dbpedia-pt:Stellate ganglion https://global.dbpedia.org/id/VqGA |
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| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Gray845.png |
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| foaf:name | Stellate ganglion (en) ganglion cervicothoracicum, ganglion stellatum (en) |
| is dbo:branchTo of | dbr:Thoracic_ganglia |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Stellate |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Cervicothoracic_ganglion |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Brachial_plexus_block dbr:Horner's_syndrome dbr:Victor_Gomoiu dbr:Index_of_anatomy_articles dbr:Inferior_cervical_ganglion dbr:List_of_medical_abbreviations:_S dbr:Subclavian_loop dbr:Clarence_Elkins dbr:Thoracic_ganglia dbr:Stellate_cell dbr:Harlequin_syndrome dbr:Pancoast_tumor dbr:Post-traumatic_stress_disorder dbr:Stellate dbr:Eugene_Lipov dbr:Cardiopulmonary_nerves dbr:List_of_MeSH_codes_(A08) dbr:Jen-Ai_Hospital dbr:Chloroprocaine dbr:Nerve_block dbr:Cervical_ganglia dbr:Long_QT_syndrome dbr:SGB dbr:Eugen_Enderlen dbr:Sympathetic_ganglia dbr:Sympathicolysis dbr:Cervicothoracic_ganglion |
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