Suzhou pingtan (original) (raw)
评弹又称苏州评弹、说书或南词，是評話和弹词兩種曲艺形式的合称，流行于江南地區，以苏州话表演。 评话的演出内容和表演风格比较粗犷豪放，所以又称“大书”，表演者以男艺人居多，一般只说不唱，类似中國北方的评书。演出内容大都是以中國古代历代兴亡的英雄史诗和侠义公案为题材，主要书目有《三国》、《水浒》、《》、《隋唐》和《七侠五义》等。 弹词的题材比评话要小，表演风格也比评话纤细柔和，所以又称“小书”。一般为二人組合，一人弹奏三弦，另一人弹奏琵琶。也有單人演出或者三人组合，说唱相间。题材大多是家族兴衰和爱情故事，传统剧目有《》、《》、《》、《三笑》等。
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| dbo:abstract | Pingtan (Chinese: 评弹), also known as Suzhou pingtan, is a regional variety of quyi and a musical/oral performance art form popular in southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, and Shanghai (the Jiangnan region of China). It originated in the city of Suzhou. It is a combination of the Chinese narrative musical traditions pinghua and tanci. It dates back to Song dynasty and is influenced by Wuyue culture. Created by the work of the Pingtan artists, this art form enjoys great popularity in Jiangnan. The long history has also laid a solid foundation for its development. Its contents are rich, though the form is simple. "story telling, joke cracking, music playing and aria singing" are the performing techniques, while "reasoning, tastes, unexpectedness, interest and minuteness" are the artistic features. Although it originated in Suzhou, Pingtan flourished in Shanghai with the development of commerce and culture at the turn of the 19th century and the 20th century. After that, Pingtan became a new form of performance by innovating and carrying on the tradition. (en) Il píngtán (cinese tradizionale: 評彈 , cinese semplificato: 评弹) è una forma di spettacolo diffusa nelle province cinesi del Jiangsu e del Zhejiang, consistente nella narrazione di storie (recitate o cantate in Lingua wu) con o senza accompagnamento musicale. Il termine pingtan identifica due tipi di narrazione: il pínghuà (cinese tradizionale: 評話 , cinese semplificato: 评话), il cui repertorio è in gran parte costituito da racconti epici tratti dai romanzi classici recitati con uno stile semplice e vigoroso, e il táncí (cinese tradizionale: 彈詞 , cinese semplificato: 弹词), caratterizzato da storie d'amore e di costume recitate o cantate in uno stile più leggero ed elegante e con l'accompagnamento di strumenti a corda pizzicata. (it) 评弹又称苏州评弹、说书或南词，是評話和弹词兩種曲艺形式的合称，流行于江南地區，以苏州话表演。 评话的演出内容和表演风格比较粗犷豪放，所以又称“大书”，表演者以男艺人居多，一般只说不唱，类似中國北方的评书。演出内容大都是以中國古代历代兴亡的英雄史诗和侠义公案为题材，主要书目有《三国》、《水浒》、《》、《隋唐》和《七侠五义》等。 弹词的题材比评话要小，表演风格也比评话纤细柔和，所以又称“小书”。一般为二人組合，一人弹奏三弦，另一人弹奏琵琶。也有單人演出或者三人组合，说唱相间。题材大多是家族兴衰和爱情故事，传统剧目有《》、《》、《》、《三笑》等。 (zh) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Sanxian dbr:Butterfly_lovers dbc:Culture_in_Suzhou dbr:Liu_Hulan dbr:Mandarin_Chinese dbr:Yunbai dbr:Zhejiang dbr:Fate_in_Tears_and_Laughter dbc:Culture_in_Shanghai dbc:Chinese_folk_music dbr:Tanci dbr:Jiangnan dbc:Chinese_literature dbr:Jiangsu dbr:Suzhou dbr:Suzhou_dialect dbr:Wuyue_culture dbc:Chinese_storytelling dbr:Pipa dbr:Song_dynasty dbr:Quyi dbr:Shanghai dbr:Romance_of_the_Western_Chamber dbr:The_Injustice_to_Dou_E dbr:The_White_Haired_Girl dbr:Pinghua_(storytelling) dbr:Treaty_ports dbr:Diao_Chan |
| dbp:caption | Pingtan in Suzhou, 2008 (en) |
| dbp:etymology | Combination of pinghua and tanci (en) |
| dbp:instruments | Pipa and sanxian (en) |
| dbp:name | Pingtan (en) |
| dbp:origin | dbr:Song_dynasty |
| dbp:p | píngtán (en) |
| dbp:region | dbr:Jiangnan |
| dbp:title | Pingtan (en) |
| dbp:topolect | Mainly Suzhou dialect, occasionally non-standard Mandarin Chinese (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Chinese dbt:Linktext dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_American_English dbt:Zh dbt:Chinese_opera dbt:Infobox_Chinese_opera_genre dbt:Zhejiang_topics dbt:Jiangsu_topics |
| dct:subject | dbc:Culture_in_Suzhou dbc:Culture_in_Shanghai dbc:Chinese_folk_music dbc:Chinese_literature dbc:Chinese_storytelling |
| rdfs:comment | 评弹又称苏州评弹、说书或南词，是評話和弹词兩種曲艺形式的合称，流行于江南地區，以苏州话表演。 评话的演出内容和表演风格比较粗犷豪放，所以又称“大书”，表演者以男艺人居多，一般只说不唱，类似中國北方的评书。演出内容大都是以中國古代历代兴亡的英雄史诗和侠义公案为题材，主要书目有《三国》、《水浒》、《》、《隋唐》和《七侠五义》等。 弹词的题材比评话要小，表演风格也比评话纤细柔和，所以又称“小书”。一般为二人組合，一人弹奏三弦，另一人弹奏琵琶。也有單人演出或者三人组合，说唱相间。题材大多是家族兴衰和爱情故事，传统剧目有《》、《》、《》、《三笑》等。 (zh) Pingtan (Chinese: 评弹), also known as Suzhou pingtan, is a regional variety of quyi and a musical/oral performance art form popular in southern Jiangsu, northern Zhejiang, and Shanghai (the Jiangnan region of China). It originated in the city of Suzhou. It is a combination of the Chinese narrative musical traditions pinghua and tanci. It dates back to Song dynasty and is influenced by Wuyue culture. (en) Il píngtán (cinese tradizionale: 評彈 , cinese semplificato: 评弹) è una forma di spettacolo diffusa nelle province cinesi del Jiangsu e del Zhejiang, consistente nella narrazione di storie (recitate o cantate in Lingua wu) con o senza accompagnamento musicale. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Pingtan (it) Suzhou pingtan (en) 评弹 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Suzhou pingtan dbpedia-it:Suzhou pingtan dbpedia-zh:Suzhou pingtan https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3cPd2 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Suzhou_pingtan?oldid=1037874434&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/CN_Suzhou_0806_(201)_(17213720001).jpg |
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| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Pingtan |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Suzhou_Pingtan dbr:Pingtan_(art_form) dbr:Pingtan_(artform) |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Sanxian dbr:Pingtan dbr:Suzhou_Pingtan dbr:Nanjing dbr:Quyi dbr:Pingtan_(art_form) dbr:Pingtan_(artform) |
| is dbp:caption of | dbr:Quyi |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Suzhou_pingtan |
