Synod of Worms (1076) (original) (raw)
El Sínode de Worms era un sínode i un reichstag organitzat per a l'emperador Enric IV del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic al 24 de gener del 1076 a Worms. Enric IV va organitzar-lo per a obtenir la destitució del papa Gregori VII. En reeixir-lo, va esclatar la lluita de les investidures. 24 del 38 bisbes del Sacre imperi hi van participar, l'emperador comptava, entre altres, amb el support d', de Guillem I d'Utrecht i d'Enric I de Verdun. Al , al mateix any, el papa va reagir en distituir Enric IV.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | El Sínode de Worms era un sínode i un reichstag organitzat per a l'emperador Enric IV del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic al 24 de gener del 1076 a Worms. Enric IV va organitzar-lo per a obtenir la destitució del papa Gregori VII. En reeixir-lo, va esclatar la lluita de les investidures. 24 del 38 bisbes del Sacre imperi hi van participar, l'emperador comptava, entre altres, amb el support d', de Guillem I d'Utrecht i d'Enric I de Verdun. Al , al mateix any, el papa va reagir en distituir Enric IV. (ca) Der Hoftag zu Worms am 24. Januar 1076 ist ein Ereignis des Investiturstreits zwischen dem deutschen König Heinrich IV. und dem römisch-katholischen Papst Gregor VII. und gilt als unmittelbarer Auslöser für die Verhängung des Kirchenbanns über den König wenige Wochen danach. (de) The Synod of Worms was an ecclesiastical synod and imperial diet (Hoftag) convened by the German king and emperor-elect Henry IV on 24 January 1076, at Worms. It was intended to agree a condemnation of Pope Gregory VII, and Henry's success in achieving this outcome marked the beginning of the Investiture Controversy. In 1067 Archbishop Guido of Milan, facing the rising forces of the pataria reformers in the city, gave up his see. He recommended the subdeacon Gotofredo da Castiglione his successor, who, however, was excommunicated by Pope Alexander II. While Henry IV appointed Gotofredo in 1070, the patarines elected Atto archbishop. Three years later Pope Alexander II died and was succeeded by Hildebrand of Soana, who named himself Pope Gregory VII. An ardent proponent of the papal supremacy over Henry's emperorship, he promoted the Gregorian Reform as expressed in the Dictatus papae of March 1075, including the principle that the papal title is unique in the world and that it may even be permitted to him to depose emperors. Nevertheless, when the pataria leader Erlembald died in April 1075, all signals pointed to reconciliation. Not until Henry IV again interfered in the Milan struggles and appointed Tebald da Castiglione archbishop, as well as bishops of Spoleto and Fermo, both on papal territory, the conflict escalated. In December 1075, Pope Gregory sent a harsh letter to Henry, threatening him with excommunication. Under pressure, the Salian king allied with the German episcopacy, benefitting from their hostile stance on the Gregorian Reform and a centralisation of church authority. Of the 38 German bishops, 24 attended. Led by the primas Germaniae, Archbishop Siegfried of Mainz, Henry's supporters included Bishop Adalbero of Würzburg and Bishop William of Utrecht, as well as the Liège bishop Henri de Verdun. Cardinal Hugh of Remiremont, who had already cut ties with the Pope, spoke damningly against Gregory. On the other hand, Archbishop Gebhard of Salzburg, a supporter of Gregory like Bishop Altmann of Passau, stayed away. The assembly declared the Pope deposed and the bishops abandoned all obedience to him. Henry had a letter drawn up to Gregory, calling him 'Hildebrand the false monk' and demanding his resignation (descende, descende!). The demand was conveyed to Rome by the cleric Roland of Parma. Three weeks later, the Pope declared Henry deposed and excommunicated him. He released all his subjects from their oath of allegiance, which soon became a serious threat for Henry's authority. In October, the German princes gathered at Trebur and ultimately asked the king to reconcile with the Pope. In January 1077 Henry had to take the Road to Canossa, to salvage his kingship. (en) De Synode van Worms was een kerkelijke synode (en tevens een Duitse nationale synode of hofdag), die in 1076 in Worms werd bijeengeroepen door keizer Hendrik IV. De synode was bedoeld om overeenstemming te bereiken over een veroordeling van paus Gregorius VII. Hendrik zijn succes in het bereiken van dit beoogde resultaat betekende het begin van de Investituurstrijd. Van de 38 Duitse bisschoppen woonden 24 de synode bij. Onder Hendriks aanhangers waren , bisschop Willem I van Utrecht en de bisschop van Luik, Hendrik I van Verdun. Kardinaal , die zijn banden met de paus reeds eerder had doorgesneden, veroordeelde Gregorius VII. De enige Italiaanse bisschop die aanwezig was, was Bruno I, bisschop van Verona in het markgraafschap Verona; deze was een trouwe aanhanger van Hendrik IV. De synode zette de paus af. , een aanhanger van Gregorius VII, bleef weg van de synode. (nl) Il sinodo di Worms fu un sinodo ecclesiastico e una dieta imperiale (Hoftag) convocato dal re tedesco e imperatore dei Romani Enrico IV di Franconia il 24 gennaio 1076, a Worms. Con questo si intendeva concordare una condanna a papa Gregorio VII e il raggiungimento di tale risultato segnò l'inizio della cosiddetta lotta per le investiture. (it) O Concílio de Worms, também chamado de Sínodo de Worms, foi um sínodo eclesiástico convocado pelo imperador do ocidente Henrique IV em janeiro de 1076 na cidade de Worms, na Alemanha. O objetivo era chegar num acordo sobre a condenação do papa Gregório VII e o sucesso de Henrique em conseguir atingi-lo marcou o início da controvérsia das investiduras. Dos trinta e oito bispos alemães, vinte e quatro estiveram presentes. Os defensores de Henrique incluíam , , e . O cardeal , que tinha cortado relações com o papa, discursou contra Gregório no concílio, que foi considerado como "deposto". , um defensor de Gregório, não se manifestou. (pt) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Heinrich_4_g.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 11965614 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 3821 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1087364313 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Fermo dbr:Roman_Catholic_Archdiocese_of_Spoleto-Norcia dbr:Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Liège dbr:Pataria dbr:Primas_Germaniae dbc:Investiture_Controversy dbr:Concordat_of_Worms dbr:Salian_dynasty dbr:Gebhard_of_Salzburg dbr:Erlembald dbr:Battle_on_the_Elster dbc:1070s_in_the_Holy_Roman_Empire dbr:Altmann_of_Passau dbc:Henry_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dbr:Henri_de_Verdun dbr:Adalbero_of_Würzburg dbr:Trebur dbc:1076_in_Europe dbr:Dictatus_papae dbr:Gotofredo_da_Castiglione dbr:Henry_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dbr:Investiture_Controversy dbc:Imperial_Diets_(Holy_Roman_Empire) dbr:Atto_(archbishop_of_Milan) dbr:Hoftag dbr:Pope_Alexander_II dbr:Pope_Gregory_VII dbr:Gregorian_Reform dbr:Guido_da_Velate dbr:Hugh_of_Remiremont dbr:Worms,_Germany dbr:Kingdom_of_Germany dbr:Siegfried_I_(archbishop_of_Mainz) dbr:Excommunication dbr:Roland_(bishop_of_Treviso) dbr:Synod dbr:William_I_(Bishop_of_Utrecht) dbr:Princes_of_the_Holy_Roman_Empire dbr:Road_to_Canossa dbr:File:Heinrich_4_g.jpg |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Circa dbt:Short_description |
| dct:subject | dbc:Investiture_Controversy dbc:1070s_in_the_Holy_Roman_Empire dbc:Henry_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dbc:1076_in_Europe dbc:Imperial_Diets_(Holy_Roman_Empire) |
| rdfs:comment | El Sínode de Worms era un sínode i un reichstag organitzat per a l'emperador Enric IV del Sacre Imperi Romanogermànic al 24 de gener del 1076 a Worms. Enric IV va organitzar-lo per a obtenir la destitució del papa Gregori VII. En reeixir-lo, va esclatar la lluita de les investidures. 24 del 38 bisbes del Sacre imperi hi van participar, l'emperador comptava, entre altres, amb el support d', de Guillem I d'Utrecht i d'Enric I de Verdun. Al , al mateix any, el papa va reagir en distituir Enric IV. (ca) Der Hoftag zu Worms am 24. Januar 1076 ist ein Ereignis des Investiturstreits zwischen dem deutschen König Heinrich IV. und dem römisch-katholischen Papst Gregor VII. und gilt als unmittelbarer Auslöser für die Verhängung des Kirchenbanns über den König wenige Wochen danach. (de) Il sinodo di Worms fu un sinodo ecclesiastico e una dieta imperiale (Hoftag) convocato dal re tedesco e imperatore dei Romani Enrico IV di Franconia il 24 gennaio 1076, a Worms. Con questo si intendeva concordare una condanna a papa Gregorio VII e il raggiungimento di tale risultato segnò l'inizio della cosiddetta lotta per le investiture. (it) The Synod of Worms was an ecclesiastical synod and imperial diet (Hoftag) convened by the German king and emperor-elect Henry IV on 24 January 1076, at Worms. It was intended to agree a condemnation of Pope Gregory VII, and Henry's success in achieving this outcome marked the beginning of the Investiture Controversy. (en) De Synode van Worms was een kerkelijke synode (en tevens een Duitse nationale synode of hofdag), die in 1076 in Worms werd bijeengeroepen door keizer Hendrik IV. De synode was bedoeld om overeenstemming te bereiken over een veroordeling van paus Gregorius VII. Hendrik zijn succes in het bereiken van dit beoogde resultaat betekende het begin van de Investituurstrijd. De synode zette de paus af. , een aanhanger van Gregorius VII, bleef weg van de synode. (nl) O Concílio de Worms, também chamado de Sínodo de Worms, foi um sínodo eclesiástico convocado pelo imperador do ocidente Henrique IV em janeiro de 1076 na cidade de Worms, na Alemanha. O objetivo era chegar num acordo sobre a condenação do papa Gregório VII e o sucesso de Henrique em conseguir atingi-lo marcou o início da controvérsia das investiduras. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Sínode de Worms (ca) Hoftag zu Worms (1076) (de) Sinodo di Worms (it) Synode van Worms (nl) Concílio de Worms (pt) Synod of Worms (1076) (en) |
| owl:sameAs | wikidata:Synod of Worms (1076) dbpedia-ca:Synod of Worms (1076) dbpedia-de:Synod of Worms (1076) dbpedia-it:Synod of Worms (1076) dbpedia-nl:Synod of Worms (1076) dbpedia-pt:Synod of Worms (1076) https://global.dbpedia.org/id/22K1s |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Synod_of_Worms_(1076)?oldid=1087364313&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Heinrich_4_g.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Synod_of_Worms_(1076) |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Synod_of_Worms |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Diet_of_Worms_(1076) |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Benno_II_of_Osnabrück dbr:1076 dbr:Matilda_of_Tuscany dbr:Rüdiger_Huzmann dbr:Gebhard_of_Salzburg dbr:William_I_(bishop_of_Utrecht) dbr:Antipope_Clement_III dbr:Henri_de_Verdun dbr:Synod_of_Worms dbr:Adalbero_of_Würzburg dbr:Diet_of_Worms_(1076) dbr:Henry_IV,_Holy_Roman_Emperor dbr:Hezilo_of_Hildesheim dbr:Pope_Gregory_VII dbr:Hugh_of_Remiremont dbr:Roland_(bishop_of_Treviso) dbr:Synod_of_Brixen dbr:Pippo_(bishop_of_Toul) dbr:Theoderic_(bishop_of_Verdun) |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Synod_of_Worms_(1076) |
