Pietro Tacchi Venturi (original) (raw)

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Pietro Tacchi Venturi SJ (* 18. März 1861 in San Severino Marche; † 19. März 1956 in Rom) war ein italienischer Jesuit, Priester und Historiker der während des Faschismus eine wichtige Rolle in den Beziehungen zwischen Staat und Kirche spielte.

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dbo:abstract Pietro Tacchi Venturi SJ (* 18. März 1861 in San Severino Marche; † 19. März 1956 in Rom) war ein italienischer Jesuit, Priester und Historiker der während des Faschismus eine wichtige Rolle in den Beziehungen zwischen Staat und Kirche spielte. (de) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈpjɛːtro ˈtakki venˈtuːri]; March 18, 1861–March 19, 1956) was a Jesuit priest and historian who served as the unofficial liaison between Benito Mussolini, the Fascist leader of Italy from 1922 to 1943, and Popes Pius XI and Pius XII. He was also one of the architects of the 1929 Lateran Treaty, which ended the "Roman Question" (a dispute over the status of the papacy since the Italian unification), and recognized the sovereignty of Vatican City, which made it an actor of international relations. A claimed attempt to assassinate Venturi with a paper knife (actually the result of a homosexual lovers' quarrel), one year before the treaty's completion, made headlines around the world. Venturi had begun the process of reconciliation by convincing Mussolini to donate the valuable library of the Palazzo Chigi to the Vatican. According to Susan Zuccotti, Venturi "had an uncanny ability to gain access where more official papal diplomats could not" and thus was utilized for some of the most important papal priorities. Venturi had no official rank in the church to match his extraordinary influence, and was known in Vatican circles as the "man in black". (en) Pietro Tacchi Venturi, né le 12 aout 1861 à San Severino Marche, près de Macerata (Italie) et décédé le 18 mars 1956 à Rome, était un prêtre jésuite italien, historien, diplomate et écrivain. Proche de Mussolini comme du pape Pie XI il fut souvent engagé dans des négociations entre le régime fasciste italien et le Saint-Siège. (fr) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (San Severino Marche, 18 marzo 1861 – Roma, 19 marzo 1956) è stato un presbitero e storico italiano, gesuita, che ebbe un ruolo importante nei rapporti tra Stato e Chiesa durante il periodo fascista. (it) Pietro Tacchi Venturi, född 18 mars 1861 i San Severino Marche, död 19 mars 1956 i Rom, var en italiensk jesuitpräst och historiker. Han var inofficiell förbindelseman mellan påven och diktatorn Benito Mussolini. Tacchi Venturi var en av personerna bakom Lateranfördraget 1929. (sv)
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rdfs:comment Pietro Tacchi Venturi SJ (* 18. März 1861 in San Severino Marche; † 19. März 1956 in Rom) war ein italienischer Jesuit, Priester und Historiker der während des Faschismus eine wichtige Rolle in den Beziehungen zwischen Staat und Kirche spielte. (de) Pietro Tacchi Venturi, né le 12 aout 1861 à San Severino Marche, près de Macerata (Italie) et décédé le 18 mars 1956 à Rome, était un prêtre jésuite italien, historien, diplomate et écrivain. Proche de Mussolini comme du pape Pie XI il fut souvent engagé dans des négociations entre le régime fasciste italien et le Saint-Siège. (fr) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (San Severino Marche, 18 marzo 1861 – Roma, 19 marzo 1956) è stato un presbitero e storico italiano, gesuita, che ebbe un ruolo importante nei rapporti tra Stato e Chiesa durante il periodo fascista. (it) Pietro Tacchi Venturi, född 18 mars 1861 i San Severino Marche, död 19 mars 1956 i Rom, var en italiensk jesuitpräst och historiker. Han var inofficiell förbindelseman mellan påven och diktatorn Benito Mussolini. Tacchi Venturi var en av personerna bakom Lateranfördraget 1929. (sv) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (Italian pronunciation: [ˈpjɛːtro ˈtakki venˈtuːri]; March 18, 1861–March 19, 1956) was a Jesuit priest and historian who served as the unofficial liaison between Benito Mussolini, the Fascist leader of Italy from 1922 to 1943, and Popes Pius XI and Pius XII. He was also one of the architects of the 1929 Lateran Treaty, which ended the "Roman Question" (a dispute over the status of the papacy since the Italian unification), and recognized the sovereignty of Vatican City, which made it an actor of international relations. A claimed attempt to assassinate Venturi with a paper knife (actually the result of a homosexual lovers' quarrel), one year before the treaty's completion, made headlines around the world. Venturi had begun the process of reconciliation by convincing (en)
rdfs:label Pietro Tacchi Venturi (de) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (it) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (fr) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (en) Pietro Tacchi Venturi (sv)
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