Te Whiti o Rongomai (original) (raw)
Te Whiti o Rongomai III o Te Whiti (c. 1830-18 de novembre de 1907) fou un líder i guia espiritual maori, i fundador de la vila de , a Taranaki, Nova Zelanda.
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| dbo:abstract | Te Whiti o Rongomai III o Te Whiti (c. 1830-18 de novembre de 1907) fou un líder i guia espiritual maori, i fundador de la vila de , a Taranaki, Nova Zelanda. (ca) Te Whiti o Rongomai III (c. 1830-18 de noviembre de 1907) era el guía espiritual y fundador del pueblo de Parihaka, en la región de Taranaki, en Nueva Zelanda. (es) Te Whiti o Rongomai III, né aux environs de 1830 et mort le 18 novembre 1907, est le guide spirituel et le fondateur du village de , dans la région de Taranaki, en Nouvelle-Zélande. (fr) Te Whiti o Rongomai III (c. 1830–18 November 1907) was a Māori spiritual leader and founder of the village of Parihaka, in New Zealand's Taranaki region. Te Whiti established Parihaka community as a place of sanctuary and peace for Māori many of whom seeking refuge as their land was confiscated in the early 1860s. Parihaka became a place of peaceful resistance to the encroaching confiscations.On 5 November 1881, the village was invaded by 1500 Armed Constabulary with its leaders arrested and put on trial. Te Whiti was sent to Christchurch at the Crown's insistence after it was clear the crown was losing its case in New Plymouth.The trial, however, was never reconvened and Te Whiti, along with Tohu were held for two years. Te Whiti and Tohu returned to Parihaka in 1883, seeking to rebuild Parihaka as a place of learning and cultural development though land protests continued.Te Whiti was imprisoned on two further occasions after 1885 before his death in 1907. (en) Te Whiti-o-Rongomai III, född cirka 1830, död i november 1907, var en maorisk spirituell ledare och grundare av byn Parihaka på Nya Zeeland. Från cirka 1840 var Nya Zeeland en koloni inom det Brittiska imperiet. Britternas styre var våldsamt, och under sina 50 första år på Nya Zeeland dödade britterna över 60% av den maoriska befolkningen. På 1860-talet (enligt vissa källor redan 1840) grundade Te Whiti byn Parihaka. Byn blev en central punkt inom det maoriska samhället, efter att dessas land stulits av den brittiska kolonialregeringen i andra delar av Nya Zeeland. I maj 1879 påbörjade kolonialregeringen en kampanj för att konfiskera ytterligare land från maorier. Te Whiti svarade då, tillsammans med byborna i Parihaka, med ett ickevåldsligt motstånd för att få behålla marken. Den 5 november 1881 invaderades byn Parihaka av regeringssoldater. Byborna mötte dem sittande på marken. Te Whiti arresterades tillsammans med andra ledare, och han satt häktad utan rättegång i 16 månader. Te Whiti har kallats för en nyzeeländsk Gandhi. Det sägs också att Gandhi hörde talas om Te Whiti och kan inspirerats av dennes metoder. (sv) |
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| rdfs:comment | Te Whiti o Rongomai III o Te Whiti (c. 1830-18 de novembre de 1907) fou un líder i guia espiritual maori, i fundador de la vila de , a Taranaki, Nova Zelanda. (ca) Te Whiti o Rongomai III (c. 1830-18 de noviembre de 1907) era el guía espiritual y fundador del pueblo de Parihaka, en la región de Taranaki, en Nueva Zelanda. (es) Te Whiti o Rongomai III, né aux environs de 1830 et mort le 18 novembre 1907, est le guide spirituel et le fondateur du village de , dans la région de Taranaki, en Nouvelle-Zélande. (fr) Te Whiti o Rongomai III (c. 1830–18 November 1907) was a Māori spiritual leader and founder of the village of Parihaka, in New Zealand's Taranaki region. Te Whiti established Parihaka community as a place of sanctuary and peace for Māori many of whom seeking refuge as their land was confiscated in the early 1860s. Parihaka became a place of peaceful resistance to the encroaching confiscations.On 5 November 1881, the village was invaded by 1500 Armed Constabulary with its leaders arrested and put on trial. Te Whiti was sent to Christchurch at the Crown's insistence after it was clear the crown was losing its case in New Plymouth.The trial, however, was never reconvened and Te Whiti, along with Tohu were held for two years. Te Whiti and Tohu returned to Parihaka in 1883, seeking to rebuild P (en) Te Whiti-o-Rongomai III, född cirka 1830, död i november 1907, var en maorisk spirituell ledare och grundare av byn Parihaka på Nya Zeeland. Från cirka 1840 var Nya Zeeland en koloni inom det Brittiska imperiet. Britternas styre var våldsamt, och under sina 50 första år på Nya Zeeland dödade britterna över 60% av den maoriska befolkningen. På 1860-talet (enligt vissa källor redan 1840) grundade Te Whiti byn Parihaka. Byn blev en central punkt inom det maoriska samhället, efter att dessas land stulits av den brittiska kolonialregeringen i andra delar av Nya Zeeland. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Te Whiti (ca) Te Whiti (es) Te Whiti o Rongomai (fr) Te Whiti o Rongomai (en) Te Whiti-o-Rongomai (sv) |
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