Terence Lewin (original) (raw)
L'Amiral de la flotte Terence Thornton Lewin, baron Lewin, KG , GCB , LVO , DSC (19 novembre 1920 - 23 janvier 1999) est un officier de la Royal Navy. Il sert pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale puis commande un destroyer, le yacht royal, deux frégates et un porte-avions avant d'accéder au commandement supérieur. Il est First Sea Lord et chef d'état-major de la marine à la fin des années 1970. Il est ensuite chef d'état-major de la Défense pendant la Guerre des Malouines, et conseiller en chef du Premier ministre Margaret Thatcher pendant la guerre. Il est également le premier chef d'état-major à agir en tant que chef des forces armées plutôt que simplement président du comité des chefs d'état-major.
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| dbo:abstract | Terence „Terry“ Thornton Lewin, Baron Lewin KG GCB LVO DSC (* 19. November 1920 in Dover; † 23. Januar 1999 in Woodbridge, Suffolk) war ein britischer Flottenadmiral (Admiral of the Fleet) der Royal Navy, der Erster Seelord und Chef des Marinestabes (First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff) sowie Chef des Verteidigungsstabes (Chief of the Defence Staff) war und 1982 als Life Peer aufgrund des Life Peerages Act 1958 Mitglied des House of Lords wurde. Als Chef des Verteidigungsstabes war er während des Falklandkrieges gegen Argentinien 1982 engster militärischer Berater von Premierministerin Margaret Thatcher sowie Verbindungsglied zwischen dem Kriegskabinett und den eingesetzten Truppenverbänden. Darüber hinaus war er ein angesehener Amateur-Historiker, der sich insbesondere mit James Cook beschäftigte. (de) L'Amiral de la flotte Terence Thornton Lewin, baron Lewin, KG , GCB , LVO , DSC (19 novembre 1920 - 23 janvier 1999) est un officier de la Royal Navy. Il sert pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale puis commande un destroyer, le yacht royal, deux frégates et un porte-avions avant d'accéder au commandement supérieur. Il est First Sea Lord et chef d'état-major de la marine à la fin des années 1970. Il est ensuite chef d'état-major de la Défense pendant la Guerre des Malouines, et conseiller en chef du Premier ministre Margaret Thatcher pendant la guerre. Il est également le premier chef d'état-major à agir en tant que chef des forces armées plutôt que simplement président du comité des chefs d'état-major. (fr) Admiral of the Fleet Terence Thornton Lewin, Baron Lewin, KG, GCB, LVO, DSC (19 November 1920 – 23 January 1999) was a Royal Navy officer. He served in the Second World War and then commanded a destroyer, the Royal yacht, two frigates and an aircraft carrier before achieving higher command. He was First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in the late 1970s and in that role he worked hard to secure a decent wage for servicemen and helped win them a 32% pay rise. He went on to be Chief of the Defence Staff during the Falklands War, serving as chief war planner and as Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's chief advisor during the war. He was also the first Chief of Defence Staff to act as head of the Armed Forces rather than just Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee. (en) Terence Lewin (Dover, Inglaterra, 19 de novembro de 1920 — 23 de janeiro de 1999) foi um militar da Marinha do Reino Unido. Atuou na Segunda Guerra Mundial no comando do . Também foi o comandante dos seguintes navios da "Royal Navy"; em 1955, HM Yacht Britannia em 1957, em 1962, em 1963 e HMS Hermes em 1966. Durante a Guerra das Malvinas participou do Gabinete de Guerra. (pt) Теренс Левин (англ. Terence Lewin; 19 ноября 1920, Дувр, Британская империя — 23 января 1999, , Великобритания) — адмирал Королевского военно-морского флота Великобритании. Принимал участие во Второй мировой войне, был капитаном эсминца, королевской яхты, двух фрегатов и авианосца, а затем переведен на высшие командные посты. В конце 1970-х годов стал Первым морским лордом и начальником штаба Королевского ВМС Великобритании, на этой должности добился повышения зарплаты военнослужащих на 32 %. Во время Фолклендской войны занимал должность начальника штаба обороны Великобритании, отвечал за планирование военных операций и был главным советником премьер-министра Маргарет Тэтчер. (ru) |
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| dbp:birthDate | 1920-11-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Dover, Kent, England (en) |
| dbp:branch | dbr:Royal_Navy |
| dbp:caption | Admiral Sir Terence Lewin (en) |
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| dbp:crest | Out of a Naval Crown Azure, a Lion rampant in trian aspect Or, on its head a Baron's Coronet and Cap of Estate proper, brandishing in the dexter paw a Sword proper, Hilt, Knuckle Guard and Pommel in the form of an eagle's head Gold. (en) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1999-01-23 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Ufford, Suffolk, England (en) |
| dbp:escutcheon | Quarterly Gules and Azure, three Boars' Heads, two and one, couped Or, tusked Argent, on a Chief barry wavy of four Bleu Celeste and Argent, a Naval Gun circa 1800 proper, mounted on its Carriage Gold. (en) |
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| dbp:motto | FLEXIBLE BUT FIRM OF PURPOSE (en) |
| dbp:name | The Lord Lewin (en) |
| dbp:otherElements | Order of the Garter circlet bearing the inscription HONI SOIT QUI MAL Y PENSE (en) |
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| dbp:supporters | Dexter: an Able Seaman of Her Majesty's Ship Victory, wearing the South Atlantic Medal proper. Sinister: a Royal Marine, wearing the South Atlantic Medal proper. The whole upon a Compartment comprising a Grassy Mount with Outcrops of Rock proper, and having on each side a Sea Inlet barry wavy Argent and Azure. (en) |
| dbp:symbolism | The three boar's heads are taken from the arms of Sir Andrew Judde, Lord Mayor of London in 1550/1, as a tribute to the Judd School in Tonbridge where Lord Lewin was educated. The red and blue background echoes the arms of an earlier Lewin family. The naval cannon is an appropriate emblem for a naval officer who has seen active service, and it is set against a pattern of blue and white waves for the sea. (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | L'Amiral de la flotte Terence Thornton Lewin, baron Lewin, KG , GCB , LVO , DSC (19 novembre 1920 - 23 janvier 1999) est un officier de la Royal Navy. Il sert pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale puis commande un destroyer, le yacht royal, deux frégates et un porte-avions avant d'accéder au commandement supérieur. Il est First Sea Lord et chef d'état-major de la marine à la fin des années 1970. Il est ensuite chef d'état-major de la Défense pendant la Guerre des Malouines, et conseiller en chef du Premier ministre Margaret Thatcher pendant la guerre. Il est également le premier chef d'état-major à agir en tant que chef des forces armées plutôt que simplement président du comité des chefs d'état-major. (fr) Admiral of the Fleet Terence Thornton Lewin, Baron Lewin, KG, GCB, LVO, DSC (19 November 1920 – 23 January 1999) was a Royal Navy officer. He served in the Second World War and then commanded a destroyer, the Royal yacht, two frigates and an aircraft carrier before achieving higher command. He was First Sea Lord and Chief of the Naval Staff in the late 1970s and in that role he worked hard to secure a decent wage for servicemen and helped win them a 32% pay rise. He went on to be Chief of the Defence Staff during the Falklands War, serving as chief war planner and as Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher's chief advisor during the war. He was also the first Chief of Defence Staff to act as head of the Armed Forces rather than just Chairman of the Chiefs of Staff Committee. (en) Terence Lewin (Dover, Inglaterra, 19 de novembro de 1920 — 23 de janeiro de 1999) foi um militar da Marinha do Reino Unido. Atuou na Segunda Guerra Mundial no comando do . Também foi o comandante dos seguintes navios da "Royal Navy"; em 1955, HM Yacht Britannia em 1957, em 1962, em 1963 e HMS Hermes em 1966. Durante a Guerra das Malvinas participou do Gabinete de Guerra. (pt) Теренс Левин (англ. Terence Lewin; 19 ноября 1920, Дувр, Британская империя — 23 января 1999, , Великобритания) — адмирал Королевского военно-морского флота Великобритании. Принимал участие во Второй мировой войне, был капитаном эсминца, королевской яхты, двух фрегатов и авианосца, а затем переведен на высшие командные посты. В конце 1970-х годов стал Первым морским лордом и начальником штаба Королевского ВМС Великобритании, на этой должности добился повышения зарплаты военнослужащих на 32 %. Во время Фолклендской войны занимал должность начальника штаба обороны Великобритании, отвечал за планирование военных операций и был главным советником премьер-министра Маргарет Тэтчер. (ru) Terence „Terry“ Thornton Lewin, Baron Lewin KG GCB LVO DSC (* 19. November 1920 in Dover; † 23. Januar 1999 in Woodbridge, Suffolk) war ein britischer Flottenadmiral (Admiral of the Fleet) der Royal Navy, der Erster Seelord und Chef des Marinestabes (First Sea Lord and Chief of Naval Staff) sowie Chef des Verteidigungsstabes (Chief of the Defence Staff) war und 1982 als Life Peer aufgrund des Life Peerages Act 1958 Mitglied des House of Lords wurde. Als Chef des Verteidigungsstabes war er während des Falklandkrieges gegen Argentinien 1982 engster militärischer Berater von Premierministerin Margaret Thatcher sowie Verbindungsglied zwischen dem Kriegskabinett und den eingesetzten Truppenverbänden. Darüber hinaus war er ein angesehener Amateur-Historiker, der sich insbesondere mit James Cook (de) |
| rdfs:label | Terence Lewin (en) Terence Lewin (de) Terence Lewin (fr) Terence Lewin (pt) Левин, Теренс (ru) |
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