Khri ma lod (original) (raw)
Empress Khri ma lod (or Thrimalö) was an Empress regent of Tibet. She was Empress consort by marriage to emperor Mangsong Mangtsen. She was the ruler of the Tibetan empire twice: in 675-689 during the minority of her son emperor Tridu Songtsen, and in 704-712 during the minority of her grandson emperor Gyältsugru. Her title as regent was tsenmo (the female equivalent of tsenpo, the Tibetan title most frequently translated as emperor).
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| dbo:abstract | Empress Khri ma lod (or Thrimalö) was an Empress regent of Tibet. She was Empress consort by marriage to emperor Mangsong Mangtsen. She was the ruler of the Tibetan empire twice: in 675-689 during the minority of her son emperor Tridu Songtsen, and in 704-712 during the minority of her grandson emperor Gyältsugru. Her title as regent was tsenmo (the female equivalent of tsenpo, the Tibetan title most frequently translated as emperor). (en) Koningin Tri Malö (Wylie: Bro- Khri-ma-lod (overleden 712) was heerser over het Tibetaanse rijk aan het begin van de achtste eeuw. Ze wordt niet in de traditionele lijst van de koningen van Tibet benoemd. De Tibetaanse annalen maken echter duidelijk, dat zij in de periode 705-712 feitelijk de functie van koning van het Tibetaanse rijk bekleedde. In de literatuur wordt zij vaak vergeleken met de Chinese keizerin Wu Zetian (625-705) die vrijwel gelijktijdig met Tri Malö regeerde. (nl) Khri ma lod eller Thrimalö, död 712, var en tibetansk kejsarinna, gift med . Hon var förmyndarregent för sin son 675–689, och för sin sonson 704–712. (sv) A imperatriz Thrimalö (em tibetano: འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད, Wylie: vbro za khri ma lod, também grafado Khrimalod) foi uma co-governante não oficial do império tibetano, que governou de 675 a 689 e de 704 a 712. Seu título era tsenmo (o equivalente feminino de tsenpo, o título tibetano mais frequentemente traduzido como imperador). (pt) 没庐·赤玛类（藏文：འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད།，威利转写：vBro Khri ma lod，THL：Dro Trimalo；？－712年），《旧唐书》作没禄氏，是吐蕃帝国的一位（王后），为芒松芒赞的妻子。她也是吐蕃在676年至689年期间的实际统治者。 出生在家族，该家族原为吐蕃十二小邦鲁吉米巴王的家臣，后成为茹拉上部千户，领地在象雄的仲巴拉孜一带，为当地的一大氏族。赤玛类是赞普杜松芒波杰的母亲。676年，芒松芒赞病逝，年幼的杜松芒波杰继位。当时唐与吐蕃战争正进行的十分激烈，执政的一族都带兵在外，境内各地贵族起兵叛乱。为填补权力的真空，杜松芒波杰的母亲没庐·赤玛类摄政，停止了对唐朝的进攻，召噶尔·赞悉若多布（赞悉若）、噶尔·钦陵赞卓（论钦陵）等人回朝，平定各地的叛乱。吐蕃一直向唐朝隐瞒芒松芒赞的死讯，直到679年局势稳定为止。 噶尔氏一族在对外战争中威望不断提高，甚至超过了赞普。698年，杜松芒波杰发兵诛杀了论钦陵，对噶尔氏一族展开清洗。704年，杜松芒波杰逝世，年幼的王子赤德祖赞（尺带珠丹）继位，赤玛类以祖母的身份再度摄政。710年，赤玛类派使者前往唐朝请求和亲，唐中宗将自己的养女金城公主嫁给了赤德祖赞。712年，赤玛类病逝，由大相韦·乞力徐尚年（汉文文献作“乞力徐”）摄政。 (zh) Тимало (Джоса Тимало) (тиб. འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད།, вайли: Khri ma lod/vBro Khri ma lod, кит. 犀玛勤 пиньин xīmǎqín, палладий: Симацинь/ 赤玛伦 пиньин: chìmǎlún, палладий: Чималунь) — супруга 35-го цэнпо Мансона Манцэна, видный политический деятель в период правления её сына Дуйсона Манпочже и внука Тидэ Цугтэна. (ru) |
| dbo:activeYearsEndYear | 0689-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:activeYearsStartYear | 0675-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:child | dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| dbo:predecessor | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen |
| dbo:spouse | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen |
| dbo:successor | dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| dbo:title | Tsenmo (en) |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.guide2womenleaders.com/Tibet_Heads.htm http://studybuddhism.com/web/en/archives/e-books/unpublished_manuscripts/historical_interaction/pt1/history_cultures_05.html |
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| dbo:wikiPageLength | 4825 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1121407409 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:8th-century_Tibetan_people dbr:Princess_Jincheng dbc:712_deaths dbc:Tibetan_Buddhists dbc:Tibetan_empresses dbc:Year_of_birth_unknown dbr:Me_Agtsom dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen dbr:Zhangzhung dbc:8th-century_women_rulers dbr:Tridu_Songtsen dbc:7th-century_Tibetan_people dbc:8th-century_rulers_in_Asia dbc:7th-century_women_rulers dbr:Tibetan_empire dbr:Lha_Balpo |
| dbp:deathDate | 712 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:fullName | Khri ma lod (en) |
| dbp:issue | dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| dbp:name | Khri ma lod (en) |
| dbp:predecessor | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| dbp:reign | 675 (xsd:integer) 704 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:spouse | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen |
| dbp:succession | Empress regent of Tibet (en) |
| dbp:successor | dbr:Me_Agtsom dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| dbp:t | འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད (en) |
| dbp:thdl | dro za tri ma lö (en) |
| dbp:title | Tsenmo (en) |
| dbp:w | vbro za khri ma lod (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Infobox_Tibetan-Chinese dbt:Infobox_royalty dbt:Reflist dbt:Nobold dbt:Bo-textonly dbt:Emperors_of_Tibet |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:8th-century_Tibetan_people dbc:712_deaths dbc:Tibetan_Buddhists dbc:Tibetan_empresses dbc:Year_of_birth_unknown dbc:8th-century_women_rulers dbc:7th-century_Tibetan_people dbc:8th-century_rulers_in_Asia dbc:7th-century_women_rulers |
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| rdfs:comment | Empress Khri ma lod (or Thrimalö) was an Empress regent of Tibet. She was Empress consort by marriage to emperor Mangsong Mangtsen. She was the ruler of the Tibetan empire twice: in 675-689 during the minority of her son emperor Tridu Songtsen, and in 704-712 during the minority of her grandson emperor Gyältsugru. Her title as regent was tsenmo (the female equivalent of tsenpo, the Tibetan title most frequently translated as emperor). (en) Koningin Tri Malö (Wylie: Bro- Khri-ma-lod (overleden 712) was heerser over het Tibetaanse rijk aan het begin van de achtste eeuw. Ze wordt niet in de traditionele lijst van de koningen van Tibet benoemd. De Tibetaanse annalen maken echter duidelijk, dat zij in de periode 705-712 feitelijk de functie van koning van het Tibetaanse rijk bekleedde. In de literatuur wordt zij vaak vergeleken met de Chinese keizerin Wu Zetian (625-705) die vrijwel gelijktijdig met Tri Malö regeerde. (nl) Khri ma lod eller Thrimalö, död 712, var en tibetansk kejsarinna, gift med . Hon var förmyndarregent för sin son 675–689, och för sin sonson 704–712. (sv) A imperatriz Thrimalö (em tibetano: འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད, Wylie: vbro za khri ma lod, também grafado Khrimalod) foi uma co-governante não oficial do império tibetano, que governou de 675 a 689 e de 704 a 712. Seu título era tsenmo (o equivalente feminino de tsenpo, o título tibetano mais frequentemente traduzido como imperador). (pt) 没庐·赤玛类（藏文：འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད།，威利转写：vBro Khri ma lod，THL：Dro Trimalo；？－712年），《旧唐书》作没禄氏，是吐蕃帝国的一位（王后），为芒松芒赞的妻子。她也是吐蕃在676年至689年期间的实际统治者。 出生在家族，该家族原为吐蕃十二小邦鲁吉米巴王的家臣，后成为茹拉上部千户，领地在象雄的仲巴拉孜一带，为当地的一大氏族。赤玛类是赞普杜松芒波杰的母亲。676年，芒松芒赞病逝，年幼的杜松芒波杰继位。当时唐与吐蕃战争正进行的十分激烈，执政的一族都带兵在外，境内各地贵族起兵叛乱。为填补权力的真空，杜松芒波杰的母亲没庐·赤玛类摄政，停止了对唐朝的进攻，召噶尔·赞悉若多布（赞悉若）、噶尔·钦陵赞卓（论钦陵）等人回朝，平定各地的叛乱。吐蕃一直向唐朝隐瞒芒松芒赞的死讯，直到679年局势稳定为止。 噶尔氏一族在对外战争中威望不断提高，甚至超过了赞普。698年，杜松芒波杰发兵诛杀了论钦陵，对噶尔氏一族展开清洗。704年，杜松芒波杰逝世，年幼的王子赤德祖赞（尺带珠丹）继位，赤玛类以祖母的身份再度摄政。710年，赤玛类派使者前往唐朝请求和亲，唐中宗将自己的养女金城公主嫁给了赤德祖赞。712年，赤玛类病逝，由大相韦·乞力徐尚年（汉文文献作“乞力徐”）摄政。 (zh) Тимало (Джоса Тимало) (тиб. འབྲོ་ཟ་ཁྲི་མ་ལོད།, вайли: Khri ma lod/vBro Khri ma lod, кит. 犀玛勤 пиньин xīmǎqín, палладий: Симацинь/ 赤玛伦 пиньин: chìmǎlún, палладий: Чималунь) — супруга 35-го цэнпо Мансона Манцэна, видный политический деятель в период правления её сына Дуйсона Манпочже и внука Тидэ Цугтэна. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Khri ma lod (en) Tri Malö (nl) Thrimalö (pt) Khri ma lod (sv) Тимало (ru) 没庐·赤玛类 (zh) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Khri ma lod yago-res:Khri ma lod wikidata:Khri ma lod http://bn.dbpedia.org/resource/খ্রি-মা-লোদ-খ্র্ল-স্তেং http://ckb.dbpedia.org/resource/کری_مالۆد dbpedia-nl:Khri ma lod dbpedia-pt:Khri ma lod dbpedia-ru:Khri ma lod dbpedia-sv:Khri ma lod dbpedia-zh:Khri ma lod https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4paW4 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Khri_ma_lod?oldid=1121407409&ns=0 |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Khri_ma_lod |
| foaf:name | Khri ma lod (en) |
| is dbo:parent of | dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| is dbo:spouse of | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Thrimalo dbr:Thrimalö |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Princess_Jincheng dbr:List_of_regents dbr:List_of_rulers_of_Tibet dbr:Thrimalo dbr:Mé_Aktsom dbr:Lha_of_Tibet dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen dbr:704 dbr:712 dbr:Timeline_of_the_Tibetan_Empire dbr:Tridu_Songtsen dbr:Gar_Trinring_Tsendro dbr:List_of_state_leaders_in_the_7th_century dbr:List_of_state_leaders_in_the_8th_century dbr:We_Trisig_Shangnyen dbr:Thrimalö |
| is dbp:mother of | dbr:Tridu_Songtsen |
| is dbp:regent of | dbr:Mé_Aktsom |
| is dbp:spouse of | dbr:Mangsong_Mangtsen |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Khri_ma_lod |