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John Thurloe (* Juni 1616 in Essex, England; † 21. Februar 1668 in Lincoln’s Inn, London, England) war ein Regierungsbeamter des Commonwealths und Chef des englischen Geheimdienstes unter Oliver Cromwell. (de) John Thurloe (June 1616 – 21 February 1668) was an English politician who served as secretary to the council of state in Protectorate England and spymaster for Oliver Cromwell and held the position of Postmaster General between 1655 and 1660. He was from Great Milton in Oxfordshire and of Lincoln's Inn, (en) John Thurloe (baptisé le 12 juin 1616 – 21 février 1668), est un homme d'État anglais de la Première Révolution anglaise. (fr) John Thurloe (giugno 1616 – 21 febbraio 1668) è stato il segretario di stato durante il governo di Oliver Cromwell. La sua corrispondenza rappresenta una delle principali fonti storiche dell'epoca. (it) John Thurloe, född 1616, död den 21 februari 1668 i London, var en engelsk politiker. Thurloe var sekreterare hos parlamentskommissarierna vid deras underhandlingar med Karl I i Uxbridge 1645 och ambassadsekreterare i Holland 1651 samt blev i mars 1652 sekreterare vid och troligen samtidigt medlem av Cromwells statsråd. Thurloe hade även ledningen av övervakandet av regeringens motståndare och ansågs bättre än någon annan vara initierad i sin samtids politiska hemligheter samt ägde i enastående grad Cromwells förtroende. Efter dennes död stödde han Richard Cromwell, och efter konungadömets återställande (1660) hölls han en kort tid häktad. Clarendon anlitade dock tid efter annan hans sakkunskap vid utrikesärendenas skötsel. Thurloe sammanförde en ytterst dyrbar samling aktstycken, nu förvarade i Bodleian Library i Oxford och i British museum, av vilka en del, rörande företrädesvis Englands historia under 1640- och 1650-talen, under titeln A collection of the state papers of John Thurloe 1742 utgavs av Thomas Birch i 7 volymer. (sv) 约翰·瑟洛（英語：John Thurloe，1616年6月－1668年2月21日），英格兰共和国时期的革命家、政治家和国务委员会成员。他长期担任护国公奥利弗·克伦威尔政府的，作为克伦威尔的亲信间谍头目，他负责调查和清除异见分子以维护共和国内部的稳定。斯图亚特王朝复辟后，瑟罗于1660年5月15日因叛国罪被捕，但未受到审判。他于6月29日获释，条件是他将效忠新政府；之后他从公共生活中退休，但仍担任政府外交事务的幕后顾问。他在1668年2月21日于伦敦林肯律师学院去世。 (zh) |
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John Thurloe (* Juni 1616 in Essex, England; † 21. Februar 1668 in Lincoln’s Inn, London, England) war ein Regierungsbeamter des Commonwealths und Chef des englischen Geheimdienstes unter Oliver Cromwell. (de) John Thurloe (June 1616 – 21 February 1668) was an English politician who served as secretary to the council of state in Protectorate England and spymaster for Oliver Cromwell and held the position of Postmaster General between 1655 and 1660. He was from Great Milton in Oxfordshire and of Lincoln's Inn, (en) John Thurloe (baptisé le 12 juin 1616 – 21 février 1668), est un homme d'État anglais de la Première Révolution anglaise. (fr) John Thurloe (giugno 1616 – 21 febbraio 1668) è stato il segretario di stato durante il governo di Oliver Cromwell. La sua corrispondenza rappresenta una delle principali fonti storiche dell'epoca. (it) 约翰·瑟洛（英語：John Thurloe，1616年6月－1668年2月21日），英格兰共和国时期的革命家、政治家和国务委员会成员。他长期担任护国公奥利弗·克伦威尔政府的，作为克伦威尔的亲信间谍头目，他负责调查和清除异见分子以维护共和国内部的稳定。斯图亚特王朝复辟后，瑟罗于1660年5月15日因叛国罪被捕，但未受到审判。他于6月29日获释，条件是他将效忠新政府；之后他从公共生活中退休，但仍担任政府外交事务的幕后顾问。他在1668年2月21日于伦敦林肯律师学院去世。 (zh) John Thurloe, född 1616, död den 21 februari 1668 i London, var en engelsk politiker. Thurloe var sekreterare hos parlamentskommissarierna vid deras underhandlingar med Karl I i Uxbridge 1645 och ambassadsekreterare i Holland 1651 samt blev i mars 1652 sekreterare vid och troligen samtidigt medlem av Cromwells statsråd. Thurloe hade även ledningen av övervakandet av regeringens motståndare och ansågs bättre än någon annan vara initierad i sin samtids politiska hemligheter samt ägde i enastående grad Cromwells förtroende. (sv) |
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