Irish traditional music (original) (raw)
- Irish Folk ist eine Bezeichnung für die weltweit populäre irische Folkmusik. Im englischsprachigen Raum und insbesondere in Irland wird eher von Irish Traditional Music (irisch ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann, deutsch: irische traditionelle Musik) gesprochen. (de)
- Irish traditional music (also known as Irish trad, Irish folk music, and other variants) is a genre of folk music that developed in Ireland. In A History of Irish Music (1905), W. H. Grattan Flood wrote that, in Gaelic Ireland, there were at least ten instruments in general use. These were the cruit (a small harp) and clairseach (a bigger harp with typically 30 strings), the timpan (a small string instrument played with a bow or plectrum), the feadan (a fife), the buinne (an oboe or flute), the guthbuinne (a bassoon-type horn), the bennbuabhal and corn (hornpipes), the cuislenna (bagpipes – see Great Irish warpipes), the stoc and sturgan (clarions or trumpets), and the cnamha (bones). There is also evidence of the fiddle being used in the 8th century. There are several collections of Irish folk music from the 18th century, but it was not until the 19th century that ballad printers became established in Dublin. Important collectors include Colm Ó Lochlainn, George Petrie, Edward Bunting, Francis O'Neill, James Goodman and many others. Though solo performance is preferred in the folk tradition, bands or at least small ensembles have probably been a part of Irish music since at least the mid-19th century, although this is a point of much contention among ethnomusicologists. Irish traditional music has endured more strongly against the forces of cinema, radio and the mass media than the indigenous folk music of most European countries. From the end of the Second World War until the late fifties folk music was held in low regard. Comhaltas Ceoltóirí Éireann (an Irish traditional music association) and the popularity of the Fleadh Cheoil (music festival) helped lead the revival of the music. The English Folk music scene also encouraged Irish musicians. Following the success of The Clancy Brothers and Tommy Makem in the US in 1959, Irish folk music became fashionable again. The lush sentimental style of singers such as Delia Murphy was replaced by guitar-driven male groups such as The Dubliners. Irish showbands presented a mixture of pop music and folk dance tunes, though these died out during the seventies. The international success of The Chieftains and subsequent musicians and groups has made Irish folk music a global brand. Historically much old-time music of the USA grew out of the music of Ireland, England and Scotland, as a result of cultural diffusion. By the 1970s Irish traditional music was again influencing music in the US and further afield in Australia and Europe. It has occasionally been fused with rock and roll, punk rock and other genres. (en)
- Tá an ceol traidisiúnta lárnach do chultúr na hÉireann. Sa teach tábhairne is mó a thionóltar na seisiúin cheoil agus de ghnáth cuirtear fáilte roimh gach aon cheoltóir. Ceol rince, den chuid is mó, is ea ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann ach sa lá atá inniu ann is minic a sheinntear é don lucht éisteachta amháin - gan rinceoirí ar bith. Tá cineál éagsúla foinn le cloisteáil ach is fearr le ceoltóirí ríleanna agus poirt a sheinm. Is fearr ar féidir leo a gcumas a thaispeáint agus iad ag triall ar na túin siúd. (ga)
- La Musica tradizionale irlandese (ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann) è quella musica che comprende diversi generi di musica nati in Irlanda. (it)
- 아일랜드의 포크 음악은 아일랜드 공화국과 북아일랜드 사람들이 전통적으로 향유하던 음악과, 1960년대 아일랜드 포크 리바이벌 이후에 나온 음악들을 지칭한다. (ko)
- De Ierse folk is de benaming voor een traditionele muziekstijl uit Ierland. Ierse folk bestaat uit liederen die soms honderden jaren oud zijn, en die tot op de dag van vandaag in Ierse pubs worden gezongen. Ook worden de instrumentale jigs en reels tot het genre gerekend. De Ierse folk zoals die nu bekend is, is een mengeling van traditionele Britse muziek en Keltische muziek. (nl)
- Ирла́ндская наро́дная му́зыка (ирландский музыкальный фольклор) — традиционная музыка ирландского народа, является частью ирландской народной культуры. Музыка разнообразна: от колыбельных до застольных песен, от медленных инструментальных мелодий до быстрых зажигательных танцев, и в них огромную роль занимает использование вариаций и нюансов ритма и мелодии. Традиционная ирландская танцевальная музыка включает в себя рилы (музыкальный размер 4/4), джиги (наиболее распространён размер 6/8) и хорнпайпы. С начала XIX века в Ирландии популярна полька, привнесённая учителями танцев и вернувшимися из Европы солдатами. Сетовые танцы предположительно существуют с XVIII века. Позднее как вариант шотландского страспея в Ирландии появилась мазурка. В XX веке началось возрождение ирландской традиции; стали популярны аккордеон и концертина, стали проводиться соревнования по ирландскому степу и кейли, широко поддерживаемые образовательной системой и патриотическими организациями. Стал популярен (ирл. sean-nós «старый стиль»), стиль исполнения песен и танцев на старый манер. На Белфастском фестивале артистов в 1792 Эдвард Бантинг подготовил первое собрание традиционных ирландских мелодий и песен, которые издал в 1796. Томас Мур, ирландский поэт, широко использовал работы Бантинга в своем известном сборнике «Ирландские Мелодии», впервые изданном в 1807. Благодаря широкой эмиграции ирландцев в США, ирландская народная музыка стала широко известна в Америке, и оттуда — по всему миру; побывавшие на гастролях музыканты, в свою очередь, вносили проамериканские изменения в свой стиль исполнения. Среди используемых в ирландской народной музыке инструментов — бойран, гитара, , (имеется в виду манера исполнения на скрипке), флейты (в том числе ирландская флейта) и вистлы, ирландская волынка, кельтская арфа, аккордеон и концертина, банджо, губная гармоника. (ru)
- Irländsk folkmusik, folkmusik från Irland.Den irländska folkmusiken är känd för sin livfullhet och för att den ofta dels upplevs som mycket munter och dels väldigt melankolisk. Dess popularitet världen över bekräftas av välbesökta shower som exempelvis Riverdance, och av att det finns musiker och band i hela världen som spelar enligt en irländsk folkmusiktradition. (sv)
- Irish Folk ist eine Bezeichnung für die weltweit populäre irische Folkmusik. Im englischsprachigen Raum und insbesondere in Irland wird eher von Irish Traditional Music (irisch ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann, deutsch: irische traditionelle Musik) gesprochen. (de)
- Tá an ceol traidisiúnta lárnach do chultúr na hÉireann. Sa teach tábhairne is mó a thionóltar na seisiúin cheoil agus de ghnáth cuirtear fáilte roimh gach aon cheoltóir. Ceol rince, den chuid is mó, is ea ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann ach sa lá atá inniu ann is minic a sheinntear é don lucht éisteachta amháin - gan rinceoirí ar bith. Tá cineál éagsúla foinn le cloisteáil ach is fearr le ceoltóirí ríleanna agus poirt a sheinm. Is fearr ar féidir leo a gcumas a thaispeáint agus iad ag triall ar na túin siúd. (ga)
- La Musica tradizionale irlandese (ceol traidisiúnta na hÉireann) è quella musica che comprende diversi generi di musica nati in Irlanda. (it)
- 아일랜드의 포크 음악은 아일랜드 공화국과 북아일랜드 사람들이 전통적으로 향유하던 음악과, 1960년대 아일랜드 포크 리바이벌 이후에 나온 음악들을 지칭한다. (ko)
- De Ierse folk is de benaming voor een traditionele muziekstijl uit Ierland. Ierse folk bestaat uit liederen die soms honderden jaren oud zijn, en die tot op de dag van vandaag in Ierse pubs worden gezongen. Ook worden de instrumentale jigs en reels tot het genre gerekend. De Ierse folk zoals die nu bekend is, is een mengeling van traditionele Britse muziek en Keltische muziek. (nl)
- Irländsk folkmusik, folkmusik från Irland.Den irländska folkmusiken är känd för sin livfullhet och för att den ofta dels upplevs som mycket munter och dels väldigt melankolisk. Dess popularitet världen över bekräftas av välbesökta shower som exempelvis Riverdance, och av att det finns musiker och band i hela världen som spelar enligt en irländsk folkmusiktradition. (sv)
- Irish traditional music (also known as Irish trad, Irish folk music, and other variants) is a genre of folk music that developed in Ireland. In A History of Irish Music (1905), W. H. Grattan Flood wrote that, in Gaelic Ireland, there were at least ten instruments in general use. These were the cruit (a small harp) and clairseach (a bigger harp with typically 30 strings), the timpan (a small string instrument played with a bow or plectrum), the feadan (a fife), the buinne (an oboe or flute), the guthbuinne (a bassoon-type horn), the bennbuabhal and corn (hornpipes), the cuislenna (bagpipes – see Great Irish warpipes), the stoc and sturgan (clarions or trumpets), and the cnamha (bones). There is also evidence of the fiddle being used in the 8th century. (en)
- Ирла́ндская наро́дная му́зыка (ирландский музыкальный фольклор) — традиционная музыка ирландского народа, является частью ирландской народной культуры. Музыка разнообразна: от колыбельных до застольных песен, от медленных инструментальных мелодий до быстрых зажигательных танцев, и в них огромную роль занимает использование вариаций и нюансов ритма и мелодии. Традиционная ирландская танцевальная музыка включает в себя рилы (музыкальный размер 4/4), джиги (наиболее распространён размер 6/8) и хорнпайпы. С начала XIX века в Ирландии популярна полька, привнесённая учителями танцев и вернувшимися из Европы солдатами. Сетовые танцы предположительно существуют с XVIII века. Позднее как вариант шотландского страспея в Ирландии появилась мазурка. (ru)
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- dbr:Rainy_Sundays..._Windy_Dreams
- dbr:Ships_in_the_Forest
- dbr:Irish_folk
- dbr:Slow_air
- dbr:West_Brit
- dbr:Step_It_Out_Mary
- dbr:Traditional_irish_music
- dbr:Traditional_music_of_Northern_Ireland
- dbr:Traditional_music_of_the_Republic_of_Ireland
- dbr:Irish_Folk
- dbr:Traditional_Irish_music
- dbr:Irish_folk_music
- dbr:Folk_music_of_Northern_Ireland
- dbr:Goltrai
- dbr:Irish_folk_song
- dbr:Irish_folk_songs
- dbr:Irish_trad
- dbr:Irish_traditional
- dbr:Suantrai