Transvaal Supergroup (original) (raw)
Die Transvaal Supergroup ist in der Erdgeschichte eine lithostratigraphische Gesteinseinheit im nördlichen Teil Südafrikas, die geochronologisch in das späte Archaikum bis frühen Proterozoikum datiert wird.
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dbo:abstract | Die Transvaal Supergroup ist in der Erdgeschichte eine lithostratigraphische Gesteinseinheit im nördlichen Teil Südafrikas, die geochronologisch in das späte Archaikum bis frühen Proterozoikum datiert wird. (de) The Transvaal Supergroup is a stratigraphic unit in northern South Africa and southern Botswana, situated on the Kaapvaal Craton, roughly between 23 and 29 degrees southern latitude and 22 to 30 degrees eastern longitude. It is dated to the boundary between the Archean and Proterozoic eras, roughly 2,500 Mya. It is delimited by the Witwatersrand Basin (2,700 Mya) and the Bushveld Igneous Complex (2,050 Mya). It consists of three parts, * the Transvaal Basin in the east * the in the west * the smaller in southern Botswana. Transvaal sedimentation began with predominantly clastic sedimentary rocks (Black Reef-Vryburg Formations) followed by carbonate rocks and banded iron formations (Chuniespoort-Ghaap-Taupone Groups). After an erosional hiatus, the clastic sedimentary rocks and volcanics of the Pretoria-Postmasburg-Segwagwa Groups were deposited within the three basins, largely under closed-basin conditions. A final stage of predominantly volcanic succession (Rooiberg Group-Loskop Formation) is limited to the Transvaal Basin. The Campbellrand-Malmani carbonate platform is part of the Chuniespoort Group and originally covered all of the Kaapvaal Craton. It has a thickness of over 1 km in both the Malmani and Campbellrand Subgroups.The Malmani Subgroup is situated northwest of Johannesburg. It consists of dolomite and chert with only minor clastic sediments. Several workers such as an environmentalist, Isaac Chuene, Raymond Ngobeni and Khutso Masemola noted the presence of fossils in the Chunniespoort mountains of the Chunniespoort Group. (en) |
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Geological_supergroups dbr:Proterozoic dbr:Botswana dbc:Archean_Africa dbr:Precambrian_Research dbr:Chert dbr:Geology_of_South_Africa dbr:Mozambique dbc:Proterozoic_Africa dbr:Witwatersrand_Basin dbr:Banded_iron_formation dbr:Transvaal_Basin dbr:Dolomite_(rock) dbr:Mineralium_Deposita dbr:Africa dbr:Kaapvaal_Craton dbr:Archean dbc:Geologic_formations_of_South_Africa dbc:Paleoproterozoic_geology dbr:Bushveld_Igneous_Complex dbr:South_Africa dbr:Stratigraphic_unit dbr:Griqualand_Basin dbr:Kanye_Basin |
dbp:borders | dbr:Mozambique |
dbp:continent | dbr:Africa |
dbp:name | Transvaal Supergroup (en) |
dbp:region | dbr:Botswana dbr:South_Africa |
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dct:subject | dbc:Geological_supergroups dbc:Archean_Africa dbc:Proterozoic_Africa dbc:Geologic_formations_of_South_Africa dbc:Paleoproterozoic_geology |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Unit |
georss:point | -25.0986 26.21 |
rdf:type | geo:SpatialThing dbo:Organisation |
rdfs:comment | Die Transvaal Supergroup ist in der Erdgeschichte eine lithostratigraphische Gesteinseinheit im nördlichen Teil Südafrikas, die geochronologisch in das späte Archaikum bis frühen Proterozoikum datiert wird. (de) The Transvaal Supergroup is a stratigraphic unit in northern South Africa and southern Botswana, situated on the Kaapvaal Craton, roughly between 23 and 29 degrees southern latitude and 22 to 30 degrees eastern longitude. It is dated to the boundary between the Archean and Proterozoic eras, roughly 2,500 Mya. It is delimited by the Witwatersrand Basin (2,700 Mya) and the Bushveld Igneous Complex (2,050 Mya). It consists of three parts, * the Transvaal Basin in the east * the in the west * the smaller in southern Botswana. (en) |
rdfs:label | Transvaal Supergroup (de) Transvaal Supergroup (en) |
owl:sameAs | wikidata:Transvaal Supergroup dbpedia-de:Transvaal Supergroup https://global.dbpedia.org/id/Zptg |
geo:geometry | POINT(26.209999084473 -25.098600387573) |
geo:lat | -25.098600 (xsd:float) |
geo:long | 26.209999 (xsd:float) |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Transvaal_Supergroup?oldid=1009143580&ns=0 |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Transvaal_Supergroup |
is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Malmani_Subgroup |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Bolt's_Farm dbr:Geology_of_South_Africa dbr:Transvaal_Basin dbr:Dwyka_Group dbr:Mariepskop dbr:Kaapsehoop dbr:Malmani_Subgroup dbr:Tonteldoos |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Transvaal_Supergroup |