Tricyclic (original) (raw)
Tricyclics are chemical compounds that contain three interconnected rings of atoms. Many compounds have a tricyclic structure, but in pharmacology, the term has traditionally been reserved to describe heterocyclic drugs. Among these are antidepressants, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, and antihistamines (as antiallergens, anti-motion sickness drugs, antipruritics, and hypnotics/sedatives) of the dibenzazepine, dibenzocycloheptene, dibenzothiazepine, dibenzothiepin, phenothiazine, and thioxanthene chemical classes, and others.
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| dbo:abstract | En chimie organique, on qualifie de tricyclique un composé chimique dont la molécule contiennent trois cycles c'est-à-dire dont deux atomes distincts, dit tête de pont sont reliés par quatre branches ou par trois branches et une liaison entre deux atomes quelconques de ces branches ou tout autre configuration qui finalement fournit un composé contenant trois cycles. L'exemple le plus simple consiste en trois cycles accolés comme dans l'anthracène :D'autres exemples sont les propellanes ou tricyclo[m.n.p.01,m+2]alcane où m, n, p et 0 correspond au nombre d'atomes dans chaque branche, la dernière n'en contenant aucun et contrairement aux paddlanes ou tricyclo[m.n.o.p1,m+2]alcane dans lesquels p peut prendre toute valeur. L'adamantane ou tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]décane est aussi un composé tricyclique : * paddlane * adamantane (fr) Tricyclics are chemical compounds that contain three interconnected rings of atoms. Many compounds have a tricyclic structure, but in pharmacology, the term has traditionally been reserved to describe heterocyclic drugs. Among these are antidepressants, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, and antihistamines (as antiallergens, anti-motion sickness drugs, antipruritics, and hypnotics/sedatives) of the dibenzazepine, dibenzocycloheptene, dibenzothiazepine, dibenzothiepin, phenothiazine, and thioxanthene chemical classes, and others. (en) 三環式化合物(Tricyclic compound)は、3つの接続した環を含む環式化合物である。ただし薬理学においては、伝統的に複素環式化合物の薬剤を表すのに用いられる。これらには、抗うつ薬、抗精神病薬、抗てんかん薬、抗ヒスタミン薬（抗アレルギー薬、乗り物酔い薬、、睡眠薬、鎮静薬)等が含まれる。 (ja) Tricíclicos são compostos químicos que contêm três anéis de átomos interligados. Embora vários compostos possuam uma estrutura tricíclica, em farmacologia o termo tem sido tradicionalmente utilizado para descrever drogas heterocíclicas. Entre estas estão os antidepressivos, antipsicóticos, anticonvulsivantes e anti-histamínicos (bem como antialérgicos, antipruriginosos, hipnóticos e sedativos) das classes químicas das dibenzazepinas, dibenzocicloheptenos, dibenzotiazepinas [en], dibenzotiepinas, fenotiazinas, tioxantenos [en] e outros. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Tricyclics are chemical compounds that contain three interconnected rings of atoms. Many compounds have a tricyclic structure, but in pharmacology, the term has traditionally been reserved to describe heterocyclic drugs. Among these are antidepressants, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, and antihistamines (as antiallergens, anti-motion sickness drugs, antipruritics, and hypnotics/sedatives) of the dibenzazepine, dibenzocycloheptene, dibenzothiazepine, dibenzothiepin, phenothiazine, and thioxanthene chemical classes, and others. (en) 三環式化合物(Tricyclic compound)は、3つの接続した環を含む環式化合物である。ただし薬理学においては、伝統的に複素環式化合物の薬剤を表すのに用いられる。これらには、抗うつ薬、抗精神病薬、抗てんかん薬、抗ヒスタミン薬（抗アレルギー薬、乗り物酔い薬、、睡眠薬、鎮静薬)等が含まれる。 (ja) Tricíclicos são compostos químicos que contêm três anéis de átomos interligados. Embora vários compostos possuam uma estrutura tricíclica, em farmacologia o termo tem sido tradicionalmente utilizado para descrever drogas heterocíclicas. Entre estas estão os antidepressivos, antipsicóticos, anticonvulsivantes e anti-histamínicos (bem como antialérgicos, antipruriginosos, hipnóticos e sedativos) das classes químicas das dibenzazepinas, dibenzocicloheptenos, dibenzotiazepinas [en], dibenzotiepinas, fenotiazinas, tioxantenos [en] e outros. (pt) En chimie organique, on qualifie de tricyclique un composé chimique dont la molécule contiennent trois cycles c'est-à-dire dont deux atomes distincts, dit tête de pont sont reliés par quatre branches ou par trois branches et une liaison entre deux atomes quelconques de ces branches ou tout autre configuration qui finalement fournit un composé contenant trois cycles. L'exemple le plus simple consiste en trois cycles accolés comme dans l'anthracène :D'autres exemples sont les propellanes ou tricyclo[m.n.p.01,m+2]alcane où m, n, p et 0 correspond au nombre d'atomes dans chaque branche, la dernière n'en contenant aucun et contrairement aux paddlanes ou tricyclo[m.n.o.p1,m+2]alcane dans lesquels p peut prendre toute valeur. L'adamantane ou tricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]décane est aussi un composé tricycl (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Composé tricyclique (fr) 三環式化合物 (ja) Tricyclic (en) Tricíclico (pt) |
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