Tripartite-class minehunter (original) (raw)
Třída Tripartite je třída minolovek, vyvinutých ve spolupráci Francie, Belgie a Nizozemska. Celkem bylo postaveno 40 jednotek této třídy. Dalšími uživateli třídy se stalo Bulharsko, Indonésie, Lotyšsko a Pákistán.
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| dbo:abstract | Třída Tripartite je třída minolovek, vyvinutých ve spolupráci Francie, Belgie a Nizozemska. Celkem bylo postaveno 40 jednotek této třídy. Dalšími uživateli třídy se stalo Bulharsko, Indonésie, Lotyšsko a Pákistán. (cs) Als Tripartite-Klasse bezeichnete man die seit den 1980er Jahren eingesetzten Minenabwehrfahrzeuge einer Reihe von Staaten. Sie ist eine ursprünglich von den drei Marinen Belgiens, Frankreichs und der Niederlande gemeinsam entwickelte Klasse von Minenjagdbooten. Pakistan und beschafften ebenfalls neue Boote dieser Klasse und sowohl Pakistan als auch einige weitere Staaten übernahmen gebrauchte Boote der drei ursprünglichen Programmpartner. (de) The Tripartite class is a class of minehunters developed from an agreement between the navies of Belgium, France and the Netherlands. A total of 35 ships were constructed for the three navies. The class was constructed in the 1980s–1990s in all three countries, using a mix of minehunting, electrical and propulsion systems from the three member nations. In France, where they are known as the Éridan class they are primarily used as minehunters, but have been used for minesweeping and ammunition transport in Belgium and the Netherlands, where the Tripartites are known as the Alkmaar class. In 1992, the Pakistan Navy acquired three vessels from France, one that was already built, one to be built in France and one built in France and Pakistan. Known as the Munsif class, all three are still in service. The Indonesian Navy acquired two minehunters in the 1990s from the Dutch to a modified design. Known as the Pulau Rengat class, the two ships are still in service. In 1997, France purchased three of the Belgian vessels. In 2007, the Latvian Naval Forces acquired five ships from the Netherlands which had been taken out of service at the beginning of the decade. The Bulgarian Navy acquired a former Belgian minehunter in 2007. The Netherlands and Belgium had a competition in 2018 to build a replacement class for their Tripartite/Alkmaar-class ships. (en) Le type Tripartite, ou en France la classe Eridan, est une série de 40 chasseurs de mines conçue selon un projet commun aux marines belge, française et néerlandaise, ratifié par les chefs d'État-Major des trois marines le 9 décembre 1974. Ils ont été construits en coopération durant les années 1980. La France a été chargée des équipements de chasse des mines, la Belgique a fourni les équipements électroniques et les Pays-Bas ont réalisé le système de propulsion. La Belgique et la France ont commandé dix exemplaires chacun et les Pays-Bas quinze. Tous les chasseurs de mines tripartites, durant leur service dans les marines européennes, font partie de la Mine Counter Measures Force North de l'OTAN. (fr) トリパルタイト型機雷掃討艇（英語: Tripartite class minehunter）は、オランダ・フランス・ベルギーの3ヶ国共同開発による機雷掃討艇のシリーズ。 3ヶ国共同開発であることからこの名があり、「三国協同型」とも称される。最終的に36隻が建造され、中古艇の取得も含めると、開発国以外にもパキスタンやインドネシア、ラトビアでも運用されている。 (ja) I cacciamine della classe Tripartite (chiamati anche CMT Chasseur de Mines Tripartite) sono state una delle unità navali più importanti della loro categoria degli anni '80 in poi. Ordinate in ben 10 esemplari dalla Francia, 15 per l'Olanda e 10 per il Belgio, essi hanno scafi in vetroresina, con qualità moderne. Una di esse, la francese la Orion, ha particolarmente dimostrato il suo valore operativo durante la lotta antimine al largo del Kuwait a seguito della Guerra del Golfo del 1991,; complessivamente i cacciamine della classe Tripartite (francesi, belgi e olandesi) in quella campagna hanno distrutto 530 mine sulle 1.240 complessivamente distrutte.; 280 mine sono state distrutte dalla unità belghe. (it) De Tripartiteklasse is een klasse van mijnenjagers die vanaf 1974 door de Belgische, de Franse en de Nederlandse marines is ontwikkeld. In 1973 bestuderen deze drie landen de behoefte aan een nieuwe mijnenjager en in februari 1974 ontstaat het idee om de nieuwe schepen samen te ontwikkelen. Op 9 december 1974 ondertekenen de hoofden van de staven van de drie betrokken marines een samenwerkingsovereenkomst die leidt tot de bestelling van 35 schepen: 10 door Frankrijk, 10 door België en 15 door Nederland. De mijnenjagers worden ook door andere marines gebruikt: Nederland verkocht schepen aan Indonesië en Letland, België aan Frankrijk en Bulgarije, Frankrijk aan Pakistan. De tien Belgische mijnenjagers worden in de jaren tachtig gebouwd door het consortium Polyship. Deze schepen dragen de naam van een bloem, de klasse wordt hier dan ook de 'flower class' genoemd of ook wel Bellisklasse. In Frankrijk is het de Eridanklasse met sterrenbeelden als namen, in Nederland spreekt men van de Alkmaarklasse, met plaatsnamen. (nl) Niszczyciele min typu Tripartite – typ niszczycieli min opracowanych wspólnie przez Belgię, Francję i Holandię, które zaczęły wchodzić do służby w 1983. (pl) 三方級獵雷艦（法語：Classe Tripartite，荷蘭語：Tripartite klasse）是一款由法國、比利時與荷蘭等三國所共同研製的獵雷艦，除廣泛服役於該三國海軍外，亦為巴基斯坦、印尼、與保加利亞等多國海軍所採用。 (zh) |
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| dbp:name | Tripartite class (en) |
| dbp:operators | * Initial ** ** ** * Export ** ** ** ** (en) |
| dbp:shipArmament | * 1 × 20 mm modèle F2 gun * 2 × 12.7 mm machine guns * 2 × 7.62 mm machine guns (en) |
| dbp:shipBoats | * 2 × PAP 104 (en) |
| dbp:shipCaption | French Tripartite minehunter Céphée (en) |
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| dbp:shipPropulsion | * 1 × Brons-Werkspoor A-RUB 215V-12 diesel engine * , 1 shaft * 2 × ACEC active rudders * 1 × bow thruster (en) |
| dbp:shipRange | at (en) |
| dbp:shipSensors | * 1 × DUBM 21B sonar * 1 × Decca 1229 navigation radar (en) |
| dbp:shipType | dbr:Minehunter |
| dbp:subclasses | * Éridan class * Alkmaar class * Munsif class * Pulau Rengat class (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Třída Tripartite je třída minolovek, vyvinutých ve spolupráci Francie, Belgie a Nizozemska. Celkem bylo postaveno 40 jednotek této třídy. Dalšími uživateli třídy se stalo Bulharsko, Indonésie, Lotyšsko a Pákistán. (cs) Als Tripartite-Klasse bezeichnete man die seit den 1980er Jahren eingesetzten Minenabwehrfahrzeuge einer Reihe von Staaten. Sie ist eine ursprünglich von den drei Marinen Belgiens, Frankreichs und der Niederlande gemeinsam entwickelte Klasse von Minenjagdbooten. Pakistan und beschafften ebenfalls neue Boote dieser Klasse und sowohl Pakistan als auch einige weitere Staaten übernahmen gebrauchte Boote der drei ursprünglichen Programmpartner. (de) Le type Tripartite, ou en France la classe Eridan, est une série de 40 chasseurs de mines conçue selon un projet commun aux marines belge, française et néerlandaise, ratifié par les chefs d'État-Major des trois marines le 9 décembre 1974. Ils ont été construits en coopération durant les années 1980. La France a été chargée des équipements de chasse des mines, la Belgique a fourni les équipements électroniques et les Pays-Bas ont réalisé le système de propulsion. La Belgique et la France ont commandé dix exemplaires chacun et les Pays-Bas quinze. Tous les chasseurs de mines tripartites, durant leur service dans les marines européennes, font partie de la Mine Counter Measures Force North de l'OTAN. (fr) トリパルタイト型機雷掃討艇（英語: Tripartite class minehunter）は、オランダ・フランス・ベルギーの3ヶ国共同開発による機雷掃討艇のシリーズ。 3ヶ国共同開発であることからこの名があり、「三国協同型」とも称される。最終的に36隻が建造され、中古艇の取得も含めると、開発国以外にもパキスタンやインドネシア、ラトビアでも運用されている。 (ja) Niszczyciele min typu Tripartite – typ niszczycieli min opracowanych wspólnie przez Belgię, Francję i Holandię, które zaczęły wchodzić do służby w 1983. (pl) 三方級獵雷艦（法語：Classe Tripartite，荷蘭語：Tripartite klasse）是一款由法國、比利時與荷蘭等三國所共同研製的獵雷艦，除廣泛服役於該三國海軍外，亦為巴基斯坦、印尼、與保加利亞等多國海軍所採用。 (zh) I cacciamine della classe Tripartite (chiamati anche CMT Chasseur de Mines Tripartite) sono state una delle unità navali più importanti della loro categoria degli anni '80 in poi. Ordinate in ben 10 esemplari dalla Francia, 15 per l'Olanda e 10 per il Belgio, essi hanno scafi in vetroresina, con qualità moderne. (it) The Tripartite class is a class of minehunters developed from an agreement between the navies of Belgium, France and the Netherlands. A total of 35 ships were constructed for the three navies. The class was constructed in the 1980s–1990s in all three countries, using a mix of minehunting, electrical and propulsion systems from the three member nations. In France, where they are known as the Éridan class they are primarily used as minehunters, but have been used for minesweeping and ammunition transport in Belgium and the Netherlands, where the Tripartites are known as the Alkmaar class. (en) De Tripartiteklasse is een klasse van mijnenjagers die vanaf 1974 door de Belgische, de Franse en de Nederlandse marines is ontwikkeld. In 1973 bestuderen deze drie landen de behoefte aan een nieuwe mijnenjager en in februari 1974 ontstaat het idee om de nieuwe schepen samen te ontwikkelen. Op 9 december 1974 ondertekenen de hoofden van de staven van de drie betrokken marines een samenwerkingsovereenkomst die leidt tot de bestelling van 35 schepen: 10 door Frankrijk, 10 door België en 15 door Nederland. De mijnenjagers worden ook door andere marines gebruikt: Nederland verkocht schepen aan Indonesië en Letland, België aan Frankrijk en Bulgarije, Frankrijk aan Pakistan. (nl) |
| rdfs:label | Třída Tripartite (cs) Tripartite-Klasse (de) Classe Tripartite (fr) Classe Tripartite (it) トリパルタイト型機雷掃討艇 (ja) Tripartiteklasse (nl) Niszczyciele min typu Tripartite (pl) Tripartite-class minehunter (en) 三方級獵雷艦 (zh) |
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