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أوراي (بالإنجليزية: Ouray, Colorado) هي مدينة تقع في مقاطعة أوراي بولاية كولورادو في الولايات المتحدة. تبلغ مساحتها 2.2 (كم²)، وترتفع عن سطح البحر 2375 م، بلغ عدد سكانها 1000 نسمة في عام 2010 حسب إحصاء مكتب تعداد الولايات المتحدة وتصل الكثافة السكانية فيها 372.7 نسمة/كم2. (ar) Ouray je město na jihozápadě Colorada, ve Spojených státech amerických. Nachází se ve stejnojmenném okrese Ouray County. Ouray leží sevřené v údolí, v severní části pohoří San Juan Mountains, v nadmořské výšce 2 365 m. Město bylo založeno v roce 1876 jako důlní město. V okolí se těžilo zlato a stříbro. Většina současné zástavby Ouray pochází z let 1880 až 1900 a je zapsána v Národním registru historických památek Spojených států amerických (National Register of Historic Places).Ouray má rozlohu 2,23 km2 a žije zde okolo 1 000 obyvatel. (cs) Ouray es una ciudad cabecera del condado homónimo en el suroeste del estado estadounidense de Colorado. En el Censo de 2010 tenía una población de 1000 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 438,25 personas por km². La ciudad fue denominada inicialmente, después de su fundación, como Uncompahgre City (en español «Ciudad del Uncompahgre») en referencia al río que transcurre cerca de la ciudad. Emplazada en un pintoresco lugar de montaña en las Rocosas, en un anfiteatro rodeada de desfiladeros pronunciados y cursos de agua, ha sido apodada como la «Gema de las Rocosas» (Gem of the Rockies) y la «Suiza de América» (Switzerland of America). El pico del está considerado como un icono de la ciudad y su silueta figura en el sello de la ciudad. Esta montaña es lo primero que destaca cuando los conductores entran desde el noroeste por la ruta US 550 —conocida a partir de Ouray con el nombre de «Carretera del Millón de Dólares»— remontando el río Uncompahgre. Sus orígenes en la historia remiten de manera indudable a su carácter de emplazamiento minero. Su fundación a finales del siglo XIX se produjo en el contexto de la «fiebre del oro» en el estado de Colorado. Al calor de la actividad de extracción en los ricos yacimientos mineros de los alrededores su población experimentó un aumento muy rápido hasta que la decadencia de la actividad minera condujo a un declive general de la localidad. El turismo ha sustituido en importancia a la minería en la economía de la ciudad: situada a gran altura (2375 msnm) —presenta un clima riguroso con inviernos con temperaturas medias diarias que no sobrepasan los 0 °C con regularidad— y rodeada de montañas y del Bosque Nacional Uncompahgre, Ouray es considerada un centro mundial de la escalada en hielo. La ciudad luce orgullosa su pasado y cuenta con un casco histórico con múltiples edificios construidos durante el auge minero que conforman un Distrito Histórico añadido en 1983 al Registro Nacional de Lugares Históricos. Sus habitantes son conocidos como «ouraynianos» (ouraynians). (es) Ouray ist eine Kleinstadt im US-Bundesstaat Colorado und Verwaltungssitz des gleichnamigen Countys. Das U.S. Census Bureau hat bei der Volkszählung 2020 eine Einwohnerzahl von 898 ermittelt. Wichtigster Wirtschaftszweig ist der Tourismus; die meisten Jobs gibt es im Beherbergungs- und Gastronomiebereich. Ouray und seine Umgebung bieten viele Möglichkeiten für Jeeptouren. Sie sind ideal für Wanderer, Kletterer, Mountain-Biker und Fotografen. Sehr beliebt sind auch die heißen Quellen. (de) Ouray Coloradoko hiri bat da. Ouray konderrian kokatua dago. 2010ean 1 biztanle zituen, 2,2816 kilometro koadrotan banatuta. (eu) Ouray (/ˈjʊəreɪ/) is a home rule municipality that is the county seat of Ouray County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 1,000 as of the 2010 census. The Ouray Post Office has the ZIP Code 81427. Located at an elevation of 7,792 feet (2,375 m), Ouray's climate, natural alpine environment, and scenery have earned it the nickname "Switzerland of America". (en) La ville d'Ouray est le siège du comté d'Ouray, situé dans le Colorado, aux États-Unis.Elle est nommée d'après le chef ute Ouray. Selon le recensement de 2010, Ouray compte 1 000 habitants. La municipalité s'étend sur 0,88 milles carrés (2,28 km2). (fr) Ouray è un centro abitato (city) degli Stati Uniti d'America, capoluogo di contea della contea omonima dello Stato del Colorado. Nel censimento del 2000 la popolazione era di 813 abitanti. (it) 유레이(Ouray)는 미국 유레이군의 군청 소재지이다. 이 지역의 인구 수는 2010년 미국 인구 조사 기준으로 1,000명이다. 유레이의 미국 우정청 ZIP 코드는 81427이다. 유레이의 기후는 자연 고산 기후이며 풍경으로 인해 "아메리카의 스위스"라는 별명을 얻었다. (ko) Ouray is een plaats (city) in de San Juan Mountains in de Amerikaanse staat Colorado, en valt bestuurlijk gezien onder Ouray County. (nl) Ouray [ˈjʊəreɪ] är administrativ huvudort i Ouray County i Colorado. Enligt 2020 års folkräkning hade Ouray 898 invånare. (sv) Ouray – miasto w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Kolorado, siedziba administracyjna hrabstwa Ouray. (pl) Ouray é uma cidade localizada no estado americano do Colorado, no Condado de Ouray. (pt) Юрей (англ. Ouray) — місто (англ. city) в США, в окрузі Урей штату Колорадо. Населення — 1000 осіб (2010). (uk) 乌雷（英語：Ouray），是美国科罗拉多州乌雷县下属的一座城市。建市于1884年3月24日，面积大约为0.881平方英里（2.282平方公里）。根据2010年美国人口普查，该市有人口1,000人。2011年估计该市有人口982人，相比2010年人口增长率为-1.80%。同时，论人口该市是科罗拉多州第144大城市。 (zh) |
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http://www.narrowgauge.org/ncmap/excursion7_ouray_history.html http://www.westernmininghistory.com/towns/colorado/ouray/ http://www.ci.ouray.co.us/ http://geonames.usgs.gov/pls/gnispublic/f%3Fp=gnispq:3:::NO::P3_FID:0204753 http://dtdapps.coloradodot.info/staticdata/Downloads/CityMaps/OURAY.pdf |
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أوراي (بالإنجليزية: Ouray, Colorado) هي مدينة تقع في مقاطعة أوراي بولاية كولورادو في الولايات المتحدة. تبلغ مساحتها 2.2 (كم²)، وترتفع عن سطح البحر 2375 م، بلغ عدد سكانها 1000 نسمة في عام 2010 حسب إحصاء مكتب تعداد الولايات المتحدة وتصل الكثافة السكانية فيها 372.7 نسمة/كم2. (ar) Ouray je město na jihozápadě Colorada, ve Spojených státech amerických. Nachází se ve stejnojmenném okrese Ouray County. Ouray leží sevřené v údolí, v severní části pohoří San Juan Mountains, v nadmořské výšce 2 365 m. Město bylo založeno v roce 1876 jako důlní město. V okolí se těžilo zlato a stříbro. Většina současné zástavby Ouray pochází z let 1880 až 1900 a je zapsána v Národním registru historických památek Spojených států amerických (National Register of Historic Places).Ouray má rozlohu 2,23 km2 a žije zde okolo 1 000 obyvatel. (cs) Ouray ist eine Kleinstadt im US-Bundesstaat Colorado und Verwaltungssitz des gleichnamigen Countys. Das U.S. Census Bureau hat bei der Volkszählung 2020 eine Einwohnerzahl von 898 ermittelt. Wichtigster Wirtschaftszweig ist der Tourismus; die meisten Jobs gibt es im Beherbergungs- und Gastronomiebereich. Ouray und seine Umgebung bieten viele Möglichkeiten für Jeeptouren. Sie sind ideal für Wanderer, Kletterer, Mountain-Biker und Fotografen. Sehr beliebt sind auch die heißen Quellen. (de) Ouray Coloradoko hiri bat da. Ouray konderrian kokatua dago. 2010ean 1 biztanle zituen, 2,2816 kilometro koadrotan banatuta. (eu) Ouray (/ˈjʊəreɪ/) is a home rule municipality that is the county seat of Ouray County, Colorado, United States. The city population was 1,000 as of the 2010 census. The Ouray Post Office has the ZIP Code 81427. Located at an elevation of 7,792 feet (2,375 m), Ouray's climate, natural alpine environment, and scenery have earned it the nickname "Switzerland of America". (en) La ville d'Ouray est le siège du comté d'Ouray, situé dans le Colorado, aux États-Unis.Elle est nommée d'après le chef ute Ouray. Selon le recensement de 2010, Ouray compte 1 000 habitants. La municipalité s'étend sur 0,88 milles carrés (2,28 km2). (fr) Ouray è un centro abitato (city) degli Stati Uniti d'America, capoluogo di contea della contea omonima dello Stato del Colorado. Nel censimento del 2000 la popolazione era di 813 abitanti. (it) 유레이(Ouray)는 미국 유레이군의 군청 소재지이다. 이 지역의 인구 수는 2010년 미국 인구 조사 기준으로 1,000명이다. 유레이의 미국 우정청 ZIP 코드는 81427이다. 유레이의 기후는 자연 고산 기후이며 풍경으로 인해 "아메리카의 스위스"라는 별명을 얻었다. (ko) Ouray is een plaats (city) in de San Juan Mountains in de Amerikaanse staat Colorado, en valt bestuurlijk gezien onder Ouray County. (nl) Ouray [ˈjʊəreɪ] är administrativ huvudort i Ouray County i Colorado. Enligt 2020 års folkräkning hade Ouray 898 invånare. (sv) Ouray – miasto w Stanach Zjednoczonych, w stanie Kolorado, siedziba administracyjna hrabstwa Ouray. (pl) Ouray é uma cidade localizada no estado americano do Colorado, no Condado de Ouray. (pt) Юрей (англ. Ouray) — місто (англ. city) в США, в окрузі Урей штату Колорадо. Населення — 1000 осіб (2010). (uk) 乌雷（英語：Ouray），是美国科罗拉多州乌雷县下属的一座城市。建市于1884年3月24日，面积大约为0.881平方英里（2.282平方公里）。根据2010年美国人口普查，该市有人口1,000人。2011年估计该市有人口982人，相比2010年人口增长率为-1.80%。同时，论人口该市是科罗拉多州第144大城市。 (zh) Ouray es una ciudad cabecera del condado homónimo en el suroeste del estado estadounidense de Colorado. En el Censo de 2010 tenía una población de 1000 habitantes y una densidad poblacional de 438,25 personas por km². La ciudad fue denominada inicialmente, después de su fundación, como Uncompahgre City (en español «Ciudad del Uncompahgre») en referencia al río que transcurre cerca de la ciudad. (es) |
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أوراي (كولورادو) (ar) Ouray (cs) Ouray (Colorado) (de) Ouray, Colorado (en) Ouray (Colorado) (eu) Ouray (es) Ouray (Colorado) (fr) Ouray (it) 유레이 (콜로라도주) (ko) Ouray (nl) Ouray (Kolorado) (pl) Ouray (pt) Ouray, Colorado (sv) Юрей (Колорадо) (uk) 乌雷 (科罗拉多州) (zh) |
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