USS Buchanan (DD-131) (original) (raw)
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- USS Buchanan (DD-131), named for Franklin Buchanan, was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy. Buchanan was transferred to the United Kingdom under the Destroyers for Bases Agreement in 1940 and served as HMS Campbeltown (I42). She was destroyed during the St. Nazaire Raid: at 1:34 on 28 March 1942, loaded with four tons of amatol explosive, the ship rammed the gates of the Forme Ecluse Louis Joubert dry dock. The ship exploded the following morning, ending the use of the dock for the rest of the war. (en)
- USS Buchanan (DD-131) – amerykański niszczyciel typu Wickes z okresu dwudziestolecia międzywojennego i II wojny światowej nazwany imieniem admirała z okresu wojny secesyjnej Franklina Buchanana. W 1940 przekazany Royal Navy, gdzie służył jako HMS Campbeltown (I42). W marcu 1942 użyty w rajdzie na suchy dok w Saint-Nazaire. (pl)
- ( 注意:布坎南號驅逐艦也可指一艘及一艘。) 布坎南號驅逐艦(舷號DD-131),轉交予英國後更名為坎貝爾鎮號,是一艘美國海軍建造的驅逐艦,為維克斯級驅逐艦的57號艦。她是美軍第一艘以布坎南為名的軍艦,以紀念美國內戰時期南軍軍官(Franklin Buchanan)。 布坎南號在1918年於巴斯鋼鐵廠開始建造,在1919年下水服役,其時第一次世界大戰已經結束。接著布坎南號分別在大西洋及太平洋服役,在1922年退役封存。1930年至1937年間,布坎南號曾重返現役,並服役於。隨著第二次世界大戰爆發,1939年布坎南號再次重返現役,並在1940年按租借法案轉交英國皇家海軍,更名為坎貝爾鎮號。此後坎貝爾鎮號主要負責護航商船,並曾外借予荷蘭海軍,期間多次因撞船受損。1942年3月,坎貝爾鎮號參與著名的(Operation Chariot),伴隨英國海軍陸戰隊突襲維希法國於聖納澤爾的大型船塢。行動中坎貝爾鎮號被編為炸藥艦,在突襲之初撞入船塢水閘,而艦上計時炸藥則在次日爆炸。由於納粹德國軍兵當時恰好登艦檢察,使爆炸造成360名德國軍兵死亡。聖納澤爾船塢因此報廢,在戰後五年才完成復修。 (zh)
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- Transferred toUnited Kingdom9 September 1940
- Expended as demolition ship duringSt. Nazaire Raid. Destroyed 29 March 1942.
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- http://www.history.navy.mil/research/histories/ship-histories/danfs/b/buchanan-i.html
- https://web.archive.org/web/20070109045540/http:/www.royal-navy.mod.uk/server/show/conWebDoc.631
- http://www.navsource.org/archives/05/131.htm
- http://www.royal-navy.mod.uk/server/show/conWebDoc.631
- http://www.bbc.co.uk/ww2peopleswar/stories/42/a4211542.shtml
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- USS Buchanan (DD-131), named for Franklin Buchanan, was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy. Buchanan was transferred to the United Kingdom under the Destroyers for Bases Agreement in 1940 and served as HMS Campbeltown (I42). She was destroyed during the St. Nazaire Raid: at 1:34 on 28 March 1942, loaded with four tons of amatol explosive, the ship rammed the gates of the Forme Ecluse Louis Joubert dry dock. The ship exploded the following morning, ending the use of the dock for the rest of the war. (en)
- USS Buchanan (DD-131) – amerykański niszczyciel typu Wickes z okresu dwudziestolecia międzywojennego i II wojny światowej nazwany imieniem admirała z okresu wojny secesyjnej Franklina Buchanana. W 1940 przekazany Royal Navy, gdzie służył jako HMS Campbeltown (I42). W marcu 1942 użyty w rajdzie na suchy dok w Saint-Nazaire. (pl)
- ( 注意:布坎南號驅逐艦也可指一艘及一艘。) 布坎南號驅逐艦(舷號DD-131),轉交予英國後更名為坎貝爾鎮號,是一艘美國海軍建造的驅逐艦,為維克斯級驅逐艦的57號艦。她是美軍第一艘以布坎南為名的軍艦,以紀念美國內戰時期南軍軍官(Franklin Buchanan)。 布坎南號在1918年於巴斯鋼鐵廠開始建造,在1919年下水服役,其時第一次世界大戰已經結束。接著布坎南號分別在大西洋及太平洋服役,在1922年退役封存。1930年至1937年間,布坎南號曾重返現役,並服役於。隨著第二次世界大戰爆發,1939年布坎南號再次重返現役,並在1940年按租借法案轉交英國皇家海軍,更名為坎貝爾鎮號。此後坎貝爾鎮號主要負責護航商船,並曾外借予荷蘭海軍,期間多次因撞船受損。1942年3月,坎貝爾鎮號參與著名的(Operation Chariot),伴隨英國海軍陸戰隊突襲維希法國於聖納澤爾的大型船塢。行動中坎貝爾鎮號被編為炸藥艦,在突襲之初撞入船塢水閘,而艦上計時炸藥則在次日爆炸。由於納粹德國軍兵當時恰好登艦檢察,使爆炸造成360名德國軍兵死亡。聖納澤爾船塢因此報廢,在戰後五年才完成復修。 (zh)
- USS Buchanan (DD-131) (pl)
- USS Buchanan (DD-131) (en)
- 布坎南號驅逐艦 (DD-131) (zh)
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