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يعمل العلاج الجيني على إيصال الحمض النووي إلى الخلايا، ويتحقق ذلك عبر عدة طرق، ملخصة أدناه. توجد طريقتان رئيسيتان لذلك، تستخدم الأولى فيروسات مؤتلفة (تسمى أحيانًا الجسيمات النانوية البيولوجية أو النواقل الفيروسية) وتستخدم الثانية معقدات حمض نووي أو حمض نووي معزول (طرق غير فيروسية). (ar) La teràpia gènica utilitza pel lliurament d'ADN a les cèl·lules diversos mètodes, resumits a continuació. Les dues grans classes de mètodes són els que utilitzen (de vegades anomenats nanopartícules biològiques o vectors virals) i els que utilitzen sols l'ADN o complexos d'ADN (mètodes no virals). (ca) Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods). (en) |
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يعمل العلاج الجيني على إيصال الحمض النووي إلى الخلايا، ويتحقق ذلك عبر عدة طرق، ملخصة أدناه. توجد طريقتان رئيسيتان لذلك، تستخدم الأولى فيروسات مؤتلفة (تسمى أحيانًا الجسيمات النانوية البيولوجية أو النواقل الفيروسية) وتستخدم الثانية معقدات حمض نووي أو حمض نووي معزول (طرق غير فيروسية). (ar) La teràpia gènica utilitza pel lliurament d'ADN a les cèl·lules diversos mètodes, resumits a continuació. Les dues grans classes de mètodes són els que utilitzen (de vegades anomenats nanopartícules biològiques o vectors virals) i els que utilitzen sols l'ADN o complexos d'ADN (mètodes no virals). (ca) Gene therapy utilizes the delivery of DNA into cells, which can be accomplished by several methods, summarized below. The two major classes of methods are those that use recombinant viruses (sometimes called biological nanoparticles or viral vectors) and those that use naked DNA or DNA complexes (non-viral methods). (en) |
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النواقل في العلاج الجيني (ar) Vectors en teràpia gènica (ca) Vectors in gene therapy (en) |
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