Bombus lucorum (original) (raw)
Čmelák hájový (Bombus lucorum) je hojný zástupce čeledi včelovitých. V České republice náleží mezi zákonem chráněné druhy. Je obecně rozšířen, ale převládá ve vyšších polohách.
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| dbo:abstract | Čmelák hájový (Bombus lucorum) je hojný zástupce čeledi včelovitých. V České republice náleží mezi zákonem chráněné druhy. Je obecně rozšířen, ale převládá ve vyšších polohách. (cs) Bombus lucorum, the white-tailed bumblebee, is a species of bumblebee, widespread and common throughout Europe. This name has been widely used for a range of nearly identical-looking or cryptic species of bumblebees. In 1983, Scholl and Obrecht even coined the term Bombus lucorum complex to explain the three taxa (B. lucorum, Bombus magnus, and Bombus cryptarum) that cannot be easily differentiated from one another by their appearances. A recent review of all of these species worldwide has helped to clarify its distribution in Europe and northern Asia, almost to the Pacific. B. lucorum reaches the Barents Sea in the North. However, in southern Europe, although found in Greece it is an upland species with its distribution never quite reaching the Mediterranean. Compared to other bumblebee species, the individuals of B. lucorum have shorter tongues, and this characteristic enable them to rob nectar. The worker bee uses the horny sheath around its tongue to make a hole through the flower, reaching the nectar without entering the flower. Therefore, the worker bee does not come in contact with the pollen while getting the nectar. (en) Die Hellgelbe Erdhummel oder Helle Erdhummel (Bombus lucorum) ist eine in Bodennähe lebende Hummel, die in Deutschland an offenen wenig beschatteten Stellen weit verbreitet ist. Ihre ökologische Bedeutung hat sie vor allem als bestäubendes Insekt vieler Pflanzen, wovon viele auf die Erdhummeln als Bestäuber angewiesen sind. (de) Bombus lucorum, communément appelé Bourdon des saussaies et, parfois, Petit bourdon terrestre, par sa ressemblance avec Bombus terrestris, est une espèce de bourdons qui est répandue et commune dans le Royaume-Uni et l'Europe. (fr) De veldhommel (Bombus lucorum), soms foutief kleine veldhommel genoemd, is een soort van de aardhommel-groep die veel op de aardhommel lijkt, maar citroenkleurige strepen in plaats van okerkleurige bezit. (nl) Trzmiel gajowy (Bombus lucorum) – gatunek owada z rodziny pszczołowatych (Apidae). Szeroko rozsiedlony w Europie, w Azji aż do północno-wschodnich Chin. (pl) Ljus jordhumla, på finlandssvenska lundjordhumla (Bombus lucorum) är en insekt i överfamiljen bin (Apoidea). Även kallad liten jordhumla eller tidigare, lundhumla. (sv) Джміль норовий, джміль мали́й земляни́й, джміль дібро́вний (Bombus lucorum) — вид комах ряду перетинчастокрилих. (uk) Норовой шмель (лат. Bombus lucorum) — вид шмелей. (ru) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Bombus_lucorum_-_Centaurea_scabiosa_-_Keila.jpg?width=300 |
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| dbp:authority | (en) |
| dbp:genus | Bombus (en) |
| dbp:name | White-tailed bumblebee (en) |
| dbp:parent | Bombus (en) |
| dbp:species | lucorum (en) |
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| rdf:type | umbel-rc:Insect |
| rdfs:comment | Čmelák hájový (Bombus lucorum) je hojný zástupce čeledi včelovitých. V České republice náleží mezi zákonem chráněné druhy. Je obecně rozšířen, ale převládá ve vyšších polohách. (cs) Die Hellgelbe Erdhummel oder Helle Erdhummel (Bombus lucorum) ist eine in Bodennähe lebende Hummel, die in Deutschland an offenen wenig beschatteten Stellen weit verbreitet ist. Ihre ökologische Bedeutung hat sie vor allem als bestäubendes Insekt vieler Pflanzen, wovon viele auf die Erdhummeln als Bestäuber angewiesen sind. (de) Bombus lucorum, communément appelé Bourdon des saussaies et, parfois, Petit bourdon terrestre, par sa ressemblance avec Bombus terrestris, est une espèce de bourdons qui est répandue et commune dans le Royaume-Uni et l'Europe. (fr) De veldhommel (Bombus lucorum), soms foutief kleine veldhommel genoemd, is een soort van de aardhommel-groep die veel op de aardhommel lijkt, maar citroenkleurige strepen in plaats van okerkleurige bezit. (nl) Trzmiel gajowy (Bombus lucorum) – gatunek owada z rodziny pszczołowatych (Apidae). Szeroko rozsiedlony w Europie, w Azji aż do północno-wschodnich Chin. (pl) Ljus jordhumla, på finlandssvenska lundjordhumla (Bombus lucorum) är en insekt i överfamiljen bin (Apoidea). Även kallad liten jordhumla eller tidigare, lundhumla. (sv) Джміль норовий, джміль мали́й земляни́й, джміль дібро́вний (Bombus lucorum) — вид комах ряду перетинчастокрилих. (uk) Норовой шмель (лат. Bombus lucorum) — вид шмелей. (ru) Bombus lucorum, the white-tailed bumblebee, is a species of bumblebee, widespread and common throughout Europe. This name has been widely used for a range of nearly identical-looking or cryptic species of bumblebees. In 1983, Scholl and Obrecht even coined the term Bombus lucorum complex to explain the three taxa (B. lucorum, Bombus magnus, and Bombus cryptarum) that cannot be easily differentiated from one another by their appearances. A recent review of all of these species worldwide has helped to clarify its distribution in Europe and northern Asia, almost to the Pacific. B. lucorum reaches the Barents Sea in the North. However, in southern Europe, although found in Greece it is an upland species with its distribution never quite reaching the Mediterranean. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Čmelák hájový (cs) Hellgelbe Erdhummel (de) Bombus lucorum (en) Bombus lucorum (fr) Veldhommel (nl) Trzmiel gajowy (pl) Норовой шмель (ru) Ljus jordhumla (sv) Джміль норовий (uk) |
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